diureticadj.n.

/dʌɪjʊˈrɛtɪk/

Forms: Also Middle English duretick, duretik, duritik, 1500s diuretike, dyurytyke, (1600s diuretique), 1600s–1700s diuretick(e.

Etymology: < Latin diūrēticus, < Greek διουρητικός promoting urine, < διουρεῖν to urinate: see diuresis n. Compare French diurétique (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).

Medicine.

A. adj.

a. Having the quality of exciting (excessive) excretion or discharge of urine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [adjective] > diuretic

diureticc1400

diuretical1601

urinative1626

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [adjective] > excessive urination > diuretic

diureticc1400

diuretical1601

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 276 A decoccioun of herbis þat ben mollificatif & duretik.

?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Hij^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens It must be myxed..with some dyurytyke medycamentes.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. v. 84 Inwardly received it may be very diuretick, and expulse the stone in the kidnyes.

1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 270 All Salts whatsoever are diuretick.

1885 Manch. Examiner 4 May 5/2 The salts of potash which it contains are diuretic.

†b. Of persons: Urinating excessively. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [adjective] > excessive urination

diuretical1601

diuretic1768

urinal1822

polyuric1870

hydruric1897

1768 Life Sir B. Sapskull II. 97.

1812 Morning Chron. 11 Apr.

B. n.

A substance having the property of promoting excretion or evacuation of urine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > diuretic

diureticc1400

diuretical1658

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 279 Þou schalt make him a clisterie of duritikis.

1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 912 Galen placeth it amongst Diureticks.

1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub x. 189 Laughter..the most innocent of all Diureticks.

1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 256 Stimulating Diureticks.

1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 477.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	diuretic
释义	diureticadj.n. /dʌɪjʊˈrɛtɪk/ Forms: Also Middle English duretick, duretik, duritik, 1500s diuretike, dyurytyke, (1600s diuretique), 1600s–1700s diuretick(e. Etymology: < Latin diūrēticus, < Greek διουρητικός promoting urine, < διουρεῖν to urinate: see diuresis n. Compare French diurétique (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter). Medicine. A. adj. a. Having the quality of exciting (excessive) excretion or discharge of urine. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [adjective] > diuretic diureticc1400 diuretical1601 urinative1626 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [adjective] > excessive urination > diuretic diureticc1400 diuretical1601 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 276 A decoccioun of herbis þat ben mollificatif & duretik. ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Hij^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens It must be myxed..with some dyurytyke medycamentes. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. v. 84 Inwardly received it may be very diuretick, and expulse the stone in the kidnyes. View more context for this quotation 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 270 All Salts whatsoever are diuretick. 1885 Manch. Examiner 4 May 5/2 The salts of potash which it contains are diuretic. †b. Of persons: Urinating excessively. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [adjective] > excessive urination diuretical1601 diuretic1768 urinal1822 polyuric1870 hydruric1897 1768 Life Sir B. Sapskull II. 97. 1812 Morning Chron. 11 Apr. B. n. A substance having the property of promoting excretion or evacuation of urine. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > diuretic diureticc1400 diuretical1658 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 279 Þou schalt make him a clisterie of duritikis. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 912 Galen placeth it amongst Diureticks. 1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub x. 189 Laughter..the most innocent of all Diureticks. 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 256 Stimulating Diureticks. 1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 477. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.c1400
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