英语词汇“doctor of the church”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Doctor of the Church n. (a title given to) any of a number of Christian theologians and church fathers whose writings and teachings are recognized to have had a significant influence on Christian theology and doctrine.Originally and chiefly used of the four ‘Latin Doctors’ of the Western Church, St Augustine of Hippo, St Jerome, St Ambrose, and St Gregory the Great (as named in Roman Catholic canon law). In 1568 the title was also given by Pope Pius V to St Athanasius of Alexandria, St Basil of Caesarea, St Gregory of Nazianzus, and St John Chrysostom, the four ‘Greek Doctors’ of the Orthodox Churches (although these churches do not use the title). Since the 16th cent. many more individuals have acquired the designation by formal proclamation of the Roman Catholic Church in recognition of their contribution to the development of its doctrine, including Thomas Aquinas, Teresa of Ávila, and the Venerable Bede. [After post-classical Latin doctores ecclesiae (5th or 6th cent.). Compare also Middle French docteurs de sainte eglise, docteurs de l'eglise (both 14th cent.).]

ΚΠ

1565 J. Calfhill Aunswere Treat. Crosse f. 121^v Hierome a doctor of the Church writeth [etc.].

1686 tr. J. B. Bossuet Disc. Hist. Whole World 118 He hearkened to St. Ambrose, the famous Doctor of the Church, who reproved him for his passion.

1730 Lit. Jrnl. Apr.–June 283 He grounded this opinion upon the authority of the antient Doctors of the Church, and particularly upon that of St. Jerom.

1842 Essex Standard 6 May These men have deserted the teaching of those early Doctors of the Church, by which they profess to be guided.

1970 Times 5 Oct. 5/3 The Pope today proclaimed St. Catherine of Siena, the patron saint of Italy, a Doctor of the Church.

2000 in D. S. Armentrout & R. B. Slocum Episcopal Dic. of Church 390/1 The patristic period was the time of many of the great Doctors of the Church, who have been recognized for their theological significance and personal holiness.

2020 G. Quicke Spiritual Discov. Christians Middle East iii. 36 The group of 36 Doctors of the Church includes four women and two Oriental Christians.

单词	doctor of the church
释义	> as lemmas Doctor of the Church Doctor of the Church n. (a title given to) any of a number of Christian theologians and church fathers whose writings and teachings are recognized to have had a significant influence on Christian theology and doctrine.Originally and chiefly used of the four ‘Latin Doctors’ of the Western Church, St Augustine of Hippo, St Jerome, St Ambrose, and St Gregory the Great (as named in Roman Catholic canon law). In 1568 the title was also given by Pope Pius V to St Athanasius of Alexandria, St Basil of Caesarea, St Gregory of Nazianzus, and St John Chrysostom, the four ‘Greek Doctors’ of the Orthodox Churches (although these churches do not use the title). Since the 16th cent. many more individuals have acquired the designation by formal proclamation of the Roman Catholic Church in recognition of their contribution to the development of its doctrine, including Thomas Aquinas, Teresa of Ávila, and the Venerable Bede. [After post-classical Latin doctores ecclesiae (5th or 6th cent.). Compare also Middle French docteurs de sainte eglise, docteurs de l'eglise (both 14th cent.).] ΚΠ 1565 J. Calfhill Aunswere Treat. Crosse f. 121^v Hierome a doctor of the Church writeth [etc.]. 1686 tr. J. B. Bossuet Disc. Hist. Whole World 118 He hearkened to St. Ambrose, the famous Doctor of the Church, who reproved him for his passion. 1730 Lit. Jrnl. Apr.–June 283 He grounded this opinion upon the authority of the antient Doctors of the Church, and particularly upon that of St. Jerom. 1842 Essex Standard 6 May These men have deserted the teaching of those early Doctors of the Church, by which they profess to be guided. 1970 Times 5 Oct. 5/3 The Pope today proclaimed St. Catherine of Siena, the patron saint of Italy, a Doctor of the Church. 2000 in D. S. Armentrout & R. B. Slocum Episcopal Dic. of Church 390/1 The patristic period was the time of many of the great Doctors of the Church, who have been recognized for their theological significance and personal holiness. 2020 G. Quicke Spiritual Discov. Christians Middle East iii. 36 The group of 36 Doctors of the Church includes four women and two Oriental Christians. extracted from doctorn. < as lemmas
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