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单词 do-gooding
释义

do-goodingadj.n.

Brit. /ˈduːɡʊdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈduˌɡʊdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English to do good , -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < to do good (see do v. 4a(b)) + -ing suffix2. Compare do-good adj., do-goody adj. With use as noun compare do-goodism n., do-goodery n.
Chiefly with disparaging implication. Cf. do-gooder n. and adj.
A. adj.
That does good; that tries to do good, esp. in a misguided way; = do-good adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > philanthropy > [adjective] > unrealistically philanthropic
do-good1850
do-gooding1936
do-gooder1942
do-goody1948
1936 Sat. Rev. Lit. (U.S.) 14 Mar. 5/1 ‘Scientific and do-gooding people from all over America’ had foregathered to a Child Recovery Conference.
1982 R. Quirk Style & Communication in Eng. Lang. viii. 99 A stream of people whom he has seen less as explorers than as amateur do-gooding missionaries.
1992 Guardian 30 June 25/2 A common prejudice..is that [these] classrooms are full of the children of do-gooding, middle class homes.
2008 I. M. Banks Matter x. 174 Avoid self-destruction,..become a bunch of interfering, do-gooding busybodies, resist the siren call of selfish self-promotion.
B. n.
The action or fact of doing good.In quot. 1938: perhaps with the sense ‘people who do good’ (considered collectively).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > philanthropy > [noun] > unrealistic philanthropism > unrealistic philanthropist
do-gooder1901
sob sister1912
do-good1923
uplifter1923
do-gooding1938
1938 P. De Kruif Fight for Life Prol. 29 This..is meant only to mitigate the taxburden of the do-gooding.
1950 J. LaFarge No Postponement vii. 80 These particular young people were not interested, either by tradition or temperament, in mere humanitarianism or do-gooding.
1959 Guardian 28 Aug. 3/3 The present-day young are less interested in vague do-gooding..than in reacting to a human situation.
1980 B. Pym Few Green Leaves (1981) i. 8 She had been a social worker and was still active in village do-gooding.
1988 I. Robinson Multiple Sclerosis vi. 120Do-gooding’ can be a real disservice to those trying to retain their pride, independence, and individuality.
2006 D. Lamdin King's Trade vi. 54 It was a devious conspiracy of do-gooding that opposed almost all that Lewrie thought he fought to preserve!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1936
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