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单词 down-puller
释义

down-pullern.

Brit. /ˈdaʊnpʊlə/, U.S. /ˈdaʊnˌpʊlər/
Forms: see down- prefix and puller n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: down- prefix, puller n.
Etymology: < down- prefix + puller n., after to pull down at pull v. Phrasal verbs. Compare slightly earlier downpulling n.
1. A person who destroys or demolishes something. Cf. downpulling n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > [noun] > one who or that which destroys
baneOE
losera1340
leeserc1380
stroyerc1380
destroyer1382
ravenerc1390
castera1400
confounder1401
wastera1425
stroyc1440
undoerc1440
unmakerc1450
confounderess1509
hydraa1513
stroy-good1540
abolisher1548
thunderbolt1559
disannullera1572
stroy-all1573
ruiner1581
down-puller1583
murdererc1585
spendingc1595
blaster1598
assassin1609
ruinater1609
dissolver1611
minerc1614
destructioner1621
fordoer1631
sinker1632
destructive1640
deletery1642
assassinatea1658
ruinator1658
destroyeress1662
destructora1691
dissolvent1835
solvent1841
wrecker1882
destructant1889
1583 T. Stocker tr. Tragicall Hist. Ciuile Warres Lowe Countries i. f. 29v They also leuied a great number of men of war, that they might bee auenged of the downe pullers and breakers of theyr Images [Fr. pour ainsi se venger du brisement des images].
1854 Alton (Illinois) Weekly Courier 13 Jan. This lecture is certainly open to criticism, its author seeming to be considerable of a ‘trimmer,’ and a down-puller of organizations, the meanwhile offering no better substitutes.
1881 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. May 641/1 Apprehending that he [sc. Gladstone] will rank in history as the first down-puller of the British empire.
1900 Conservative (Nebraska City, Nebraska) 8 Nov. 1/3 The starch works will grow in Nebraska City. Up-builders have defeated the down-pullers; constructionists have vanquished destroyers.
2. A person who or thing which has a degrading or depressant effect. Cf. downpulling n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > pessimism > [noun] > one who discourages others
discourager1608
disheartener1645
disencourager1716
Job's comforter1738
down-puller1861
1861 W. Martin How to rise in World 21 Industry, perseverance, punctuality, and truthfulness then are the great ‘up-lifters’; but there are ‘down-pullers’ we must avoid, or they will soon lay us sprawling in the mire.
1869 Broadway Mar. 138/2 Pleasures and luxury are the down-pullers of the feminine soul.
1917 Art World Oct. 11 Men may be divided into two classes, up-raisers and down-pullers, hero-worshipers and hobo-worshipers.
1998 M. Midgley in M. Kieran Media Ethics iv. 47 People who pull downwards, trying to lower the ideals, are not necessarily cynics... these down-pullers may be aiming at honesty.
3. A machine for stripping the skins off animal carcasses.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with skins or leather > [noun] > other hide-working equipment
beaming-knife1530
scutching knife1688
bark-mill1749
otter-board1771
barkometer1821
belt knife1831
hide-worker1885
down-puller1971
1971 Leather Manufacturer Aug. 16/3 Hides removed from the carcass by a ‘downpuller’ could be subject to grain breaks.
2000 H. W. Ockerman & C. L. Hansen Animal By-product Processing & Utilization iv. 143 A pulling technique similar to the one used for cattle is often used for hogs, except the pigskins are usually pulled up; however, there is interest in a down-puller to improve sanitation.
2011 T. Pachirat Every Twelve Seconds iii. 69 Sometimes at the down puller the force of the clamp roller will be so extreme that the tendons of the hocks will break.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1583
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