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单词 aandblommetjie
释义

aandblommetjien.

Brit. /ˈɑːndblɒməki/, /ˈɑːndblɒmətʃi/, U.S. /ˈɑndˌblɑməki/, /ˈɑndˌblɑmətʃi/, South African English /ˈɑːndblɒməki/, /ˈɑːntblɒməki/
Forms:

α. 1900s– avondbloemetje, 1900s– avondblometjie, 1800s avondbloemetjie.

β. 1800s– aandblommetjie, 1900s– aandblommetje.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Dutch. Partly a borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymons: Dutch avondbloemetje; Afrikaans aandblommetje.
Etymology: < South African Dutch avondbloemetje and Afrikaans aandblommetjie (although this is first attested later: 1884) < Dutch avond evening (Afrikaans aand : see even n.1) + bloemetje little flower (Afrikaans blommetjie ) < bloem , †bloeme flower (see bloom n.1) + -tje , diminutive suffix, after South African Dutch avondbloem and Afrikaans aandblom aandblom n. Compare earlier aandblom n. and evening flower n. at evening n.1, adv., and int. Compounds 2.
South African.
= aandblom n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > African plants > other African plants
Hottentot fig1731
wait-a-bit1785
goat's foot1787
Strelitzia1789
aandblom1793
grapple-plant1822
tile-root1829
neb-neb1839
Cape tulip1850
bird-of-paradise flower1855
dimorphotheca1861
aandblommetjie1870
lithops1938
1838 W. H. Harvey Genera S. Afr. Plants 330 Hesperantha,..opening in the evening, whence the common name ‘Avond-bloemjes’.]
1870 Cape Monthly Mag. Aug. 108 The scent of the ‘avond bloemetjies’ is fragrant in the air.
1927 Farming S. Afr. 171 How often does one see..the beautiful ‘painted ladies’ or ‘aandblommetjies’ adding scent to the garden in the evening.
1974 Motorist Aug. 35 No less imaginative were the names of some of the flowers—vetkousies, weeskindertjies, aandblommetjies and duikerwortel.
1998 A. Lansdmann Devil's Chimney xi. 213 When he was alone in the mountains, it was the scent of the aandblommetjie at night, the little white flower that opens its face to the world at dusk.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1870
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