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单词 alloantibody
释义

alloantibodyn.

Brit. /ˌaləʊˈantɪˌbɒdi/, U.S. /ˌæloʊˈæn(t)əˌbɑdi/, /ˌæloʊˈæn(t)iˌbɑdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: allo- comb. form, antibody n.
Etymology: < allo- comb. form + antibody n.
Immunology.
Any antibody directed against an alloantigen; = isoantibody n. at iso- comb. form 1.
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the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [noun] > types of
Russell body1892
precipitin1900
nephrotoxin1902
hepatotoxin1903
opsonin1903
autoantibody1905
concanavalin1917
isoantibody1919
reagin1925
immune globulin1934
macroglobulin1952
immunoglobulin1953
properdin1954
LATS1961
alloantibody1964
xenoantibody1974
monoclonal1980
abzyme1986
1964 G. D. Snell in Transplantation 2 657/2 The substitution of alloantigen and alloantibody would create a wholly convenient, consistent, euphonious and etymologically appropriate vocabulary.
1983 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. II. xix. 191 Production of allo-antibodies is seen most commonly in patients receiving long-term transfusion therapy.
2011 Jrnl. Heart & Lung Transplantation 30 1320 The presence of alloantibodies in patients awaiting heart transplantation is associated with increased waiting time to transplant, increased risk of rejection after transplant, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1964
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