distantialadj.

Brit.

/dᵻˈstanʃl/,

/dᵻˈstɑːnʃl/, U.S.

/dəˈstæn(t)ʃ(ə)l/

Forms: 1600s 1800s– distancial (now nonstandard), 1600s– distantial.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin distantia , -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin distantia distance n. + -al suffix¹.Compare post-classical Latin distantialis (1621 or earlier). The form distancial shows remodelling after distance n.

Now rare.

1. Distant, remote. rare after early 18th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > distance > distance or farness > [adjective]

sideOE

fara1000

ferrenc1160

lungeteync1330

on dreicha1400

yondera1413

widec1425

roomc1443

lontaignec1450

remote1533

distant1549

remotedc1580

disloigned1596

discoasted1598

dissite1600

far-off1600

aloof1608

longinque1614

distantial1648

Atlantic1790

far-distant1793

far-away1816

far-apart1865

way off1871

1648 W. Montagu Miscellanea Spiritualia i. xii. §1 137 How distancial are we from this igennious [sic] coercion of our polluted fancies!

1663 S. Taylor Hist. Gavel-kind xi. 131 That Kyndred or Kin betokens a more distantial relation than a Son is to the Father.

1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. viii. iv. 402 Their Cornea & Optick Nerve..are fitted only to see distantial Objects.

1840 I. Butt Irish Life I. xviii. 246 Hated for his retiring and distantial habits and rather penurious mode of life.

2009 J. van Baak House in Russ. Lit. xii. 189 The focus is not determined by an ironical, distantial observer interpreting an exotic world.

†2. Differing, diverse. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective]

othereOE

otherkinseOE

unilicheOE

elseOE

otherways?c1225

diversc1250

diverse1297

unlikea1300

likelessa1325

sundrya1325

contrariousc1340

nothera1375

strangec1380

anothera1382

otherwisea1393

diversed1393

differenta1400

differing?c1400

deparayll1413

disparable1413

disparail1413

dissemblable1413

party?a1439

unlikeningc1450

indifferent1513

distinct1523

repugnant1528

far1531

heterogene?1541

discrepant1556

mislike1570

contrary1576

distincted1577

another-gainesa1586

dispar1587

another gate1594

dislike1596

unresembling1598

heterogeneana1601

anothergates1604

heterogeneal1605

unmatched1606

disparate1608

disparent?1611

differential1618

dissimilar1621

disparated1624

dissimilary1624

heterogeneous1624

unparallel1624

otherguess1632

anotherguise1635

incongenerous1646

anotherguess1650

otherguise1653

distant1654

unresemblant1655

distantial1656

allogeneous1666

distinguished1736

otherguised1768

unsimilar1768

insimilar1801

anotherkins1855

diff1861

distinctive1867

othergate1903

unalike1934

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Distantial, differing or distant,..divers.

1674 M. Hale Difficiles Nugæ xvi. 248 The power of the laws of Nature are so efficacious, that they can and do colligate strictly parts even of most distantial textures and consistencies.

3. Of or relating to distance.

ΚΠ

1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Distantial, belonging to a distance.

1841 W. Mackenzie Physiol. of Vision 151 This is a consequence of distantial aberration,..which..would have produced a false impression of the relative size of the flames to the distance between them.

1907 United Service Mag. Oct. 2 Communication and previous position enter so largely into all distantial problems that it is impossible to dogmatise as to speed.

1970 C. H. Seibert tr. M. Heidigger & E. Fink Heraclitus Seminar 140 Sight as well as hearing are distance senses and as such are characterised by the distantial relationship of grasping and being grasped.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022).

单词	distantial
释义	distantialadj. Brit. /dᵻˈstanʃl/, /dᵻˈstɑːnʃl/, U.S. /dəˈstæn(t)ʃ(ə)l/ Forms: 1600s 1800s– distancial (now nonstandard), 1600s– distantial. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin distantia , -al suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin distantia distance n. + -al suffix¹.Compare post-classical Latin distantialis (1621 or earlier). The form distancial shows remodelling after distance n. Now rare. 1. Distant, remote. rare after early 18th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > space > distance > distance or farness > [adjective] sideOE fara1000 ferrenc1160 lungeteync1330 on dreicha1400 yondera1413 widec1425 roomc1443 lontaignec1450 remote1533 distant1549 remotedc1580 disloigned1596 discoasted1598 dissite1600 far-off1600 aloof1608 longinque1614 distantial1648 Atlantic1790 far-distant1793 far-away1816 far-apart1865 way off1871 1648 W. Montagu Miscellanea Spiritualia i. xii. §1 137 How distancial are we from this igennious [sic] coercion of our polluted fancies! 1663 S. Taylor Hist. Gavel-kind xi. 131 That Kyndred or Kin betokens a more distantial relation than a Son is to the Father. 1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. viii. iv. 402 Their Cornea & Optick Nerve..are fitted only to see distantial Objects. 1840 I. Butt Irish Life I. xviii. 246 Hated for his retiring and distantial habits and rather penurious mode of life. 2009 J. van Baak House in Russ. Lit. xii. 189 The focus is not determined by an ironical, distantial observer interpreting an exotic world. †2. Differing, diverse. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective] othereOE otherkinseOE unilicheOE elseOE otherways?c1225 diversc1250 diverse1297 unlikea1300 likelessa1325 sundrya1325 contrariousc1340 nothera1375 strangec1380 anothera1382 otherwisea1393 diversed1393 differenta1400 differing?c1400 deparayll1413 disparable1413 disparail1413 dissemblable1413 party?a1439 unlikeningc1450 indifferent1513 distinct1523 repugnant1528 far1531 heterogene?1541 discrepant1556 mislike1570 contrary1576 distincted1577 another-gainesa1586 dispar1587 another gate1594 dislike1596 unresembling1598 heterogeneana1601 anothergates1604 heterogeneal1605 unmatched1606 disparate1608 disparent?1611 differential1618 dissimilar1621 disparated1624 dissimilary1624 heterogeneous1624 unparallel1624 otherguess1632 anotherguise1635 incongenerous1646 anotherguess1650 otherguise1653 distant1654 unresemblant1655 distantial1656 allogeneous1666 distinguished1736 otherguised1768 unsimilar1768 insimilar1801 anotherkins1855 diff1861 distinctive1867 othergate1903 unalike1934 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Distantial, differing or distant,..divers. 1674 M. Hale Difficiles Nugæ xvi. 248 The power of the laws of Nature are so efficacious, that they can and do colligate strictly parts even of most distantial textures and consistencies. 3. Of or relating to distance. ΚΠ 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Distantial, belonging to a distance. 1841 W. Mackenzie Physiol. of Vision 151 This is a consequence of distantial aberration,..which..would have produced a false impression of the relative size of the flames to the distance between them. 1907 United Service Mag. Oct. 2 Communication and previous position enter so largely into all distantial problems that it is impossible to dogmatise as to speed. 1970 C. H. Seibert tr. M. Heidigger & E. Fink Heraclitus Seminar 140 Sight as well as hearing are distance senses and as such are characterised by the distantial relationship of grasping and being grasped. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022). < adj.1648
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