dog rosen.

Brit.

/ˈdɒɡ rəʊz/, U.S.

/ˈdɔɡ ˌroʊz/,

/ˈdɑɡ ˌroʊz/

Forms:

α. 1500s dogges rose, 1500s–1700s dogs-rose, 1800s– dog's rose.

β. 1700s– dog rose.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, rose n.¹

Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of dog n.¹ + rose n.¹; in β. forms < dog n.¹ + rose n.¹ In sense 2 after classical Latin rosa canīna, itself after classical Latin cynorrhodon (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek κυνόροδον cynorrhodon n. at cyno- comb. form 2.

†1. A growth or gall on the root of a plant; perhaps the Mediterranean plant Cytinus hypocistis, which grows as a parasite on the roots of the rock rose. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > gall or abnormal growth

gall1398

elationc1420

dog rose1526

tumour?1541

to-growing1562

gall-nut1572

gall-apple1617

apple1668

by-fruit1682

witches' besom1849

witches' broom1856

mad-apple1868

nail gall1879

marble gall1882

gall-knob1892

scroll-gall1895

twig-gall1900

cecidium1902

1526 Grete Herball ccxv. sig. Nii/2 Ipoquistidos..is a maner of mussheron that groweth at trees rotes, and is called rose canine, that is dogges rose.

2. Any of several wild scrambling roses; spec. the Eurasian and North African species Rosa canina, a deciduous shrub having delicately scented, typically pale pink flowers and orange-red fruit (hips), which is commonly found in hedgerows.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorn-tree or -bush > brier or wild rose-bush > [noun]

brierc1000

eglaterea1400

eglantinec1400

hound's thornc1420

dogberry1527

dog-briar1530

sweet-briar1538

brier-bush1562

dog bramble1567

canker1582

dog rose1597

canker rose1606

dog-thorn1694

cynorrhodon1706

bramble-rose1713

Scotch rose1731

white dog rose1770

brier-rose1810

bull-brier1860

missionary1881

burnet-rose1884

1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. 1088 Plinie..saith, that it is Rosa Canina, Dogs Rose.

1675 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 10 316 A sort of Dogs-rose or Briar-bush.

1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. x. i. 430 Of the rough or hairy Excrescences, those on the Briar, or Dog-rose, are a good Instance.

1773 Wilkes' Eng. Moths & Butterflies (new ed.) 8 (table) The white Dog Rose..Rosa arvensis.

1820 London Jrnl. Arts & Sci. 1 149 It [sc. the Ayrshire rose] is an exotic species, and nearly allied to the rosa arvensis, or white dog-rose.

1861 J. M. Neale Notes on Dalmatia 93 Dog-roses that skirt the country road.

1913 E. F. Benson Thorley Weir i. 21 The dog-rose spread its maiden-hued face skywards.

1974 J. Seymour Fat of Land (new ed.) vii. 85 It had a lot of coarse tussocky grass in it, patches of nettles, patches of thistles, patches of brambles and dog rose.

1999 A. Arensberg Incubus vi. xviii. 201 She turned left at the edge of the meadow, picking her way toward a stand of dog rose.

3. Australian. The plant Bauera rubioides (family Saxifragaceae), of coastal areas in eastern Australia, which has pale pink rose-like flowers similar to those of Rosa canina. Also more fully native dog rose, wild dog rose.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > Australasian

banksia1787

waratah1793

honeysuckle1803

pinkwood1824

honeysuckle tree1825

rose1825

blue bush1828

dogwood1828

parrotbill1829

tulip-tree1830

whitebeard1832

swamp-oak1833

bauera1835

mungitec1837

bottlebrush1839

clianthus1841

glory-pea1848

boronia1852

koromiko1855

pituri1861

Sturt's pea1865

scrub vine1866

pea-bush1867

cotton-bush1876

Australian honeysuckle1881

peach myrtle1882

saloop bush1884

naupaka1888

dog rose1896

native tulip1898

snow bush1909

wedding-bush1923

Hebe1961

mountain pepper1965

1896 J. H. Maiden Some New S. Wales Plants 22 I cannot leave out that dainty little pink-flowered, straggling shrub which, in spite of its comparatively small flowers, sometimes goes by the name of ‘Native Dog-rose’.

1911 A. E. Mack Bush Days 97 Great clumps of wild dog-rose (bauera rubioides).

1965 Austral. Encycl. I. 462/2 B. rubioides (wiry bauera or native dog-rose) is a scrambler usually found along watercourses or in deep sandy valleys.

2005 D. Burke Compl. Burke's Backyard 39/1 Many people make the mistake of trying to grow the dog rose in ordinary garden positions. In the wild these plants thrive in boggy situations.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	dog rose
释义	dog rosen. Brit. /ˈdɒɡ rəʊz/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡ ˌroʊz/, /ˈdɑɡ ˌroʊz/ Forms: α. 1500s dogges rose, 1500s–1700s dogs-rose, 1800s– dog's rose. β. 1700s– dog rose. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, rose n.¹ Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of dog n.¹ + rose n.¹; in β. forms < dog n.¹ + rose n.¹ In sense 2 after classical Latin rosa canīna, itself after classical Latin cynorrhodon (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek κυνόροδον cynorrhodon n. at cyno- comb. form 2. †1. A growth or gall on the root of a plant; perhaps the Mediterranean plant Cytinus hypocistis, which grows as a parasite on the roots of the rock rose. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > gall or abnormal growth gall1398 elationc1420 dog rose1526 tumour?1541 to-growing1562 gall-nut1572 gall-apple1617 apple1668 by-fruit1682 witches' besom1849 witches' broom1856 mad-apple1868 nail gall1879 marble gall1882 gall-knob1892 scroll-gall1895 twig-gall1900 cecidium1902 1526 Grete Herball ccxv. sig. Nii/2 Ipoquistidos..is a maner of mussheron that groweth at trees rotes, and is called rose canine, that is dogges rose. 2. Any of several wild scrambling roses; spec. the Eurasian and North African species Rosa canina, a deciduous shrub having delicately scented, typically pale pink flowers and orange-red fruit (hips), which is commonly found in hedgerows. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorn-tree or -bush > brier or wild rose-bush > [noun] brierc1000 eglaterea1400 eglantinec1400 hound's thornc1420 dogberry1527 dog-briar1530 sweet-briar1538 brier-bush1562 dog bramble1567 canker1582 dog rose1597 canker rose1606 dog-thorn1694 cynorrhodon1706 bramble-rose1713 Scotch rose1731 white dog rose1770 brier-rose1810 bull-brier1860 missionary1881 burnet-rose1884 1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. 1088 Plinie..saith, that it is Rosa Canina, Dogs Rose. 1675 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 10 316 A sort of Dogs-rose or Briar-bush. 1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. x. i. 430 Of the rough or hairy Excrescences, those on the Briar, or Dog-rose, are a good Instance. 1773 Wilkes' Eng. Moths & Butterflies (new ed.) 8 (table) The white Dog Rose..Rosa arvensis. 1820 London Jrnl. Arts & Sci. 1 149 It [sc. the Ayrshire rose] is an exotic species, and nearly allied to the rosa arvensis, or white dog-rose. 1861 J. M. Neale Notes on Dalmatia 93 Dog-roses that skirt the country road. 1913 E. F. Benson Thorley Weir i. 21 The dog-rose spread its maiden-hued face skywards. 1974 J. Seymour Fat of Land (new ed.) vii. 85 It had a lot of coarse tussocky grass in it, patches of nettles, patches of thistles, patches of brambles and dog rose. 1999 A. Arensberg Incubus vi. xviii. 201 She turned left at the edge of the meadow, picking her way toward a stand of dog rose. 3. Australian. The plant Bauera rubioides (family Saxifragaceae), of coastal areas in eastern Australia, which has pale pink rose-like flowers similar to those of Rosa canina. Also more fully native dog rose, wild dog rose. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > Australasian banksia1787 waratah1793 honeysuckle1803 pinkwood1824 honeysuckle tree1825 rose1825 blue bush1828 dogwood1828 parrotbill1829 tulip-tree1830 whitebeard1832 swamp-oak1833 bauera1835 mungitec1837 bottlebrush1839 clianthus1841 glory-pea1848 boronia1852 koromiko1855 pituri1861 Sturt's pea1865 scrub vine1866 pea-bush1867 cotton-bush1876 Australian honeysuckle1881 peach myrtle1882 saloop bush1884 naupaka1888 dog rose1896 native tulip1898 snow bush1909 wedding-bush1923 Hebe1961 mountain pepper1965 1896 J. H. Maiden Some New S. Wales Plants 22 I cannot leave out that dainty little pink-flowered, straggling shrub which, in spite of its comparatively small flowers, sometimes goes by the name of ‘Native Dog-rose’. 1911 A. E. Mack Bush Days 97 Great clumps of wild dog-rose (bauera rubioides). 1965 Austral. Encycl. I. 462/2 B. rubioides (wiry bauera or native dog-rose) is a scrambler usually found along watercourses or in deep sandy valleys. 2005 D. Burke Compl. Burke's Backyard 39/1 Many people make the mistake of trying to grow the dog rose in ordinary garden positions. In the wild these plants thrive in boggy situations. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1526
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