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单词 ampoule
释义

ampoulen.

/ˈæmpuːl/
Variant of ampul n. Also ampule.
a. A small sealed (glass) vessel used for storing sterilized materials prepared for injection.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > other vessels
mitOE
utensil1502
dinger1533
ding1595
baikie1629
caddinet1662
Betty1725
conch1839
oxybaphon1850
ampoule1947
polypod1951
1947 J. Steinbeck Wayward Bus xix. 239 A little ampule [containing poison] to wear around his neck.
b. A similar vessel or phial containing other materials.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > medicine chest, bag, etc. > [noun] > ampoule
ampoule1907
c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 147 The Monkes shew'd us the holy Ampoule, the same with that which sacres their Kings at Rhemes.
1750 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 643 The vial or ampoulle kept at Reims.
1886 S. Limousin in Archives de Pharmacie I. 145 (title) Ampoules hypodermiques; nouveau mode de préparation des solutions pour les injections hypodermiques.]
1907 Chemist & Druggist 1 June 843/2 The method of storing hypodermic and other liquids in closed glass bulbs or ampoules has long been in vogue in France.
1909 Chemist & Druggist 30 Jan. 169/1 M. Limousin..introduced the ampoule as a convenient method of preserving hypodermics.
1909 Lancet 8 May 1365/2 An ampoule filler.
1922 Nature 23 Feb. 252/1 An apparatus for the routine standardisation of ampoules containing radium compounds and emanation by the γ-ray ionisation method was installed recently at the Institut Curie.
1930 Discovery Sept. 290/2 [A] device for detecting carbon monoxide [in mines]. This consists of an easily crushed cotton-covered ampoule filled with a solution which changes colour when exposed to air containing carbon monoxide.
1937 Nature 27 Feb. 380/1 Anahaemin..is issued as a solution in ampoules and rubber-capped vials.
1945 Times 7 Aug. 10/2 Special ampoules for time fuses.
1959 Observer 3 May 4/6 Messengers scurried in every direction to retrieve the condemned ampoules [of polio vaccine].

Draft additions 1997

ˈampoule v. (trans.) to put into or store in an ampoule.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > insert or put in [verb (transitive)] > into or as into other specific receptacles
sackc1405
pokea1425
pipe1465
barrel1466
cask1562
bag1570
vessel1577
basket1582
crock1594
cade1599
maund1604
impoke1611
incask1611
inflask1611
insatchel1611
desk1615
pot1626
cooper1746
kit1769
vat1784
pannier1804
vial1805
flask1855
tub1889
ampoule1946
1946 Nature 5 Oct. 487/1 The rabbit anti-sera..had been Seitz-filtered through E.K. pads, ampouled and stored at 5°C.
1977 Lancet 17 Dec. 1281/1 The two reference thromboplastins 67/40 and 68/434 were freeze dried and ampouled.
ˈampouled adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > [adjective] > in or as in specific receptacles
barrelled1494
casked1624
pocketed1647
tunned1672
intubed1688
kitted1725
basined1745
canistered1843
pottled1845
carboyed1855
tubbed1882
sacked1895
pouched1905
cartoned1921
cupped1929
ampouled1969
slipcased1969
1969 Indian Vet. Jrnl. 46 877 Dehydrated semen extenders..and liquid but ampouled extender..were recommended on the basis of their preservability of bovine spermatozoa.
1992 Thrombosis & Haemostasis 67 424 An international collaborative study was undertaken to establish the potency and stability of an ampouled pure α-thrombin preparation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2011).
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n.1907
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