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单词 dissuade
释义

dissuadev.

/dɪˈsweɪd/
Forms: 1500s–1700s disswade, (1500s dysswade, disuade, 1500s–1600s diswade, deswade), 1500s– dissuade.
Etymology: < Latin dissuādēre to advise from or against, < dis- prefix 1a + suādēre to advise, urge; compare French dissuader (16th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).
1. transitive. To give advice against (a thing); to represent as unadvisable or undesirable. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > demotivate [verb (transitive)] > dissuade > speak dissuasively of
discommend1533
dissuadea1535
disadmonish1611
counter-argue1661
to throw cold water on1808
unsell1943
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 43/1 Ye quene..damning the time that euer shee diswaded the gatheryng of power aboute the kinge.
?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature Prol. sig. Aij Perswadynge all truth, dysswadynge all iniury.
1562 P. Whitehorne tr. N. Machiavelli Arte of Warre iv. f. lxv To perswade, or to diswade a thyng vnto fewe, is verie easie.
1611 E. Grimeston tr. Gen. Hist. France (new ed.) 1082 The Queene of Nauarre did much disswade this Alliance.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 293 Not diffident of thee do I dissuade Thy absence from my sight. View more context for this quotation
1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey II. ix. 578 My friends..With mild entreaties my design dissuade.
1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. v. iv. 438 The Nabob dissuaded any further preparations.
1842 J. Stephen Founders Jesuitism in Ess. Eccl. Biogr. (1850) I. 205 His..friends anxiously dissuaded a journey so full of peril.
2. transitive. To advise or exhort (a person) against; to disadvise, dehort (from). ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > demotivate [verb (transitive)] > dissuade
revoke1447
dehorta1533
dishort1549
dissuade?c1550
charma1592
wean1607
to steer off1662
remonstrate1819
dispersuade1951
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > advise [verb (transitive)] > admonish > warn of or against
warnc1000
warnc1000
warn1303
advertise1431
advise?c1450
admonish1546
dissuade?c1550
to set a watchword upona1586
diswarn1608
discounsel1629
disadvise1636
caveat1667
warn1765
precaution1768
?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Three Bks. Eng. Hist. (1844) 195 The duke dyd the lesse disswade kinge Richerd from usurping the kingdome.
1555 R. Eden in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde Ded. sig. diijv Ascanius..dissuaded me from my purpose. But seeing that I was fully resolued to departe..required me to wryte vnto hym.
1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 193 Some disswaded him to hunt that day, but hee resolved to the contrary.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 411. ¶7 He particularly dissuades him from knotty and subtile Disquisitions.
1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield I. xiii. 126 My wife very strenuously insisted... Mr. Burchell, on the contrary, dissuaded her with great ardor.
1848 J. B. Mozley Ess. (1878) I. 402 They dissuaded him from the contemplated step..but admitted..that, if he insisted upon it, they could not forbid it.
absolute.1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 29 To disswade from bad factions.1793 Trial of Fyshe Palmer 55 Palmer dissuaded from the publication.
3. To divert or draw (a person) from a course or action by suasion or personal influence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > demotivate [verb (transitive)] > dissuade > persuade against
to turn out of ——c1300
dissuade1576
unsell1960
1576 A. Fleming tr. C. Hegendorphinus in Panoplie Epist. 384 Yea I would (if I could) dissuade you from this intent.
1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. D3v Which thing altogither disuadeth them from their bookes.
1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie To Rdr. sig. A3 Sufficient to disswade me from the undertaking.
1782 F. Burney Cecilia III. v. ix. 99 I have tried what is possible to dissuade him.
1823 F. Clissold Narr. Ascent Mont Blanc 8 Matthieu Balmat..refused to accompany us; being dissuaded by his father.
1846 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 II. vi. 241 The Peshwa having been with difficulty dissuaded..from flying to Purandhar.
1850 R. W. Emerson Plato in Representative Men ii. 47 He..was easily dissuaded from this pursuit.
absolute.1805 R. Southey Madoc i. xv. 158 Gerald..sought..to dissuade By politic argument.

Derivatives

diˈssuaded adj.
ΚΠ
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Disswaded, abhortatus.
1592 A. Day Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) i. sig. N4 Epistles Dehorting and Disswading.
1644 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce (ed. 2) To Parl. sig. A3v A civil, an indifferent, a somtime diswaded Law of mariage.
diˈssuading n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [noun] > dissuasion
dissuasion1526
dehortation1529
dehorting1553
dissuading1580
expostulating1592
expostulation1592
devitation1614
dehortment1656
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [adjective] > dissuasive
dehorting1553
dissuasorya1575
dehortatory1576
dissuading1580
dissuasive1609
dehortative1620
retractive1635
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Destournement, a dissuading.
diˈssuader n. one who or that which dissuades.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [noun] > dissuasion > one who
dissuader1546
dehorter1611
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [noun] > dissuasion > that which
retractive1616
dissuasive1629
disinvitation1655
counter-arguinga1665
dissuasory1844
dissuadent1855
dissuader1883
1546 J. Bale Actes Eng. Votaryes: 1st Pt. f. 20 As though they were dyswaders of maryage.
1880 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea (ed. 4) VI. vi. 245 Carrying all the dissuaders along with it.
1883 M. Arnold Lett. (1895) II. 216 I relied on a dissuader from you.
1923 G. Collins Valley of Eyes Unseen 29 The other came on, and received a like dissuader from my right.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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