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单词 dixie
释义

dixien.1

Brit. /ˈdɪksi/, U.S. /ˈdɪksi/
Forms: Also dechsie, dixey, dixy.
Etymology: < Hindi degchi, -cha, < Hindi degachī, -chā, Panjabi dekachī, degāchī, -chā, < Persian degcha, diminutive of deg, dīg iron pot, kettle, cauldron.
An iron kettle or pot, used by soldiers for making tea or stew.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [noun] > preparation of tea > utensils
tea-kettle1705
tea-pot1705
maté1717
kitchen1721
tea-kitchen1770
urn1781
tea-urn1786
quart pot1806
tea-maker1814
sukey1823
samovar1830
billy1839
tea-boiler1839
billy-can1885
tea infuser1889
tea-can1890
tea-billy1894
tea ball1895
dixie1900
caddy-spoon1927
drum1931
Teasmade1938
tea machine1963
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > other types of pot or pan
olla1535
pipkin1554
marmite1581
diet-pot1617
pipkinet1647
chocolate pot1676
gotch1691
lead1741
puchero1791
steamer1814
bake pot1822
kedgeree-pot1824
braising-pan1825
handi1847
craggan1880
yabba1889
sufuria1891
dixie1900
Revere1901
pressure cooker1914
pressure saucepan1940
li1945
wok1952
li ting1958
firepot1959
fondue pot1959
tian1978
1879 Mrs. A. G. F. E. James Indian Househ. Managem. 40 Six dechsies and covers.
1879 Mrs. A. G. F. E. James Indian Househ. Managem. 45 A few dechsies (copper pots).]
1900 Westm. Gaz. 29 Mar. 8/1 On halting at Klip Drift we immediately got down our dizies [sic] and made tea for all.
1900 Daily News 10 July 3/2 The ‘billy’ is what Tommy calls a ‘dixie’.
1901 Westm. Gaz. 26 June 8/1 With much difficulty water was procured from a spruit over a mile away, and the ‘dixey’ boiled.
1916 H. G. Wells Mr. Britling sees it Through ii. iv. §14 They shelled us again next day and our tea dixy was hit.
1916 Anzac Bk. 41/2 Tea made in the stew dixie, and tasting more of dixie and stew than of tea.
1942 C. Barrett On Wallaby iv. 71 I returned with..a dixie much the worse for wear.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Dixien.2

Brit. /ˈdɪksi/, U.S. /ˈdɪksi/
Etymology: Origin obscure: see Mathews Dict. Amer.
U.S.
1.
a. The southern United States, esp. those states which seceded from the Union in 1860–1 to form the Confederacy; the South. Also Dixie('s) Land, Dixieland.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > America > North America > [noun] > United States > southern states
south1779
Sunny South1833
Negroland1836
Old South1847
Dixie1859
Cousin Sally1861
sunbelt1918
down home1920
Deep South1936
1859 N.Y. Herald 4 Apr. [Bryant's Minstrels are giving] Dixie's Land, another new Plantation Festival.
1860 D. D. Emmett I wish I was in Dixie's Land (sheet music) In Dix-ie Land whar I was born in, Ear-ly on one fros-ty morn-in.
1860 D. D. Emmett I wish I was in Dixie's Land (sheet music) A-way, A-way, A-way down south in Dix-ie.
1861 G. P. Putnam (title) Before and after the battle; a day and night in ‘Dixie’.
1864 W. Pittenger Daring & Suffering 35 That coat..I wore all through Dixie.
1866 C. H. Smith Bill Arp, so Called 139 I'm a good Union reb, and my battle cry is Dixie and the Union.
1879 A. W. Tourgée Fool's Errand v. 21 I am considering the idea of removing my household gods to Dixie.
1901 W. Pittenger Great Locomotive Chase 101 Now I will succeed, or leave my bones in Dixie.
1903 N.Y. Times 10 Dec. 5 Nearly 400 exiles from Dixie Land gathered at the annual dinner of the Southern Society.
1948 Daily Ardmoreite (Ardmore, Okla.) 15 July 1/8 The 20-minute show Dixieland put on..was more liberally sprinkled with rebel yells.
b. The music or words of the song of ‘Dixie’, written by D. D. Emmett in 1859.
ΚΠ
1860 E. Cowell Diary (1934) 231 The irrepressible ‘Dixie’ predominates, but sentimental ditties are in high favor.
1904 Minneapolis Times 23 June 8 The orchestra in a Georgia theatre quieted a panic-stricken crowd by playing ‘Dixie’.
1911 H. S. Harrison Queed xxi. 261 From far away floated the strains of ‘Dixie’, crashed out by forty bands.
c. Dixieland: used attributively or quasi-adj. to designate a type of jazz music originally played in the southern United States, characterized by a strong rhythm of two beats to the bar and collective improvisation. Also elliptical. Hence ˈDixielander n. one who plays Dixieland jazz.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > jazz > [noun] > types of
rooty-toot1852
soul music1920
Chicago1923
gutbucket1925
symphonic jazz1926
Dixieland1927
jive1928
white jazz1931
Harlem1934
jump1937
New Orleans1938
free jazz1941
progressive jazz1944
bebop1945
gypsy swing1945
modern jazz1946
bop1948
new jazz1949
cool1952
Afro-jazz1954
funk1954
gypsy jazz1955
trad jazz1955
trad1956
whorehouse music1956
new thing1962
fusion1965
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > [noun] > jazz musician > types of
faker1903
swing man1903
honky-tonker1910
Chicagoan1924
stomper1925
Dixielander1927
modernist1932
swinger1934
ride man1935
all-star1937
swingster1937
hamfat1938
mouldy fig1945
traditionalist1949
trad1951
West Coaster1954
mainstreamer1961
soulster1961
New Thinger1964
1919 Punch 16 Apr. 293/1 ‘The Original Dixie Land Jazz Band has arrived in London,’ says an evening paper.]
1927 Melody Maker June 553/1 A dance band..need not be merely the type of ‘Dixieland’ jazz band.
1934 S. R. Nelson All about Jazz i. 25 The Dixielanders are not so démodé as one would think.
1934 S. R. Nelson All about Jazz vi. 141 ‘The Jazz Band’ was a ‘Dixieland’ combination playing modernized ‘Dixieland’ style.
1937 Etude Music Mag. Dec. 835/1 Dixieland, the original, New Orleans jazz as developed by the famous ‘Dixieland Five’.
1939 W. Hobson Amer. Jazz Music 210 Dorsey plays a strong bass-part foundation in the style known as ‘Dixieland’.
1946 Amer. Jazz No. 1. 13/1 The results are probably nearer to the earliest Dixieland (containing a coloured element) than anything waxed in recent years.
1950 A. Lomax Mister Jelly Roll (1955) iii. 126 The all-white Original Dixieland Jazz Band of 1917 (by chance the first band to record jazz) is generally reckoned the originator of ‘Dixieland’.
1950 A. Lomax Mister Jelly Roll (1955) iv. 179 The white New Orleans Dixielanders.
1970 Melody Maker 12 Sept. 35/7 I strongly suspect it will still be possible, somewhere or other, to listen to live Dixieland in 1999.
2. (See quot. 18732.) Also attributive.
ΚΠ
1873 J. H. Beadle Undeveloped West xxx. 660Dixie wine’ as the Mormons call it, is rather strong and pungent.
1873 J. H. Beadle Undeveloped West xxx. 661 All that part of Mormondom south of the rim of the Great Basin is called Dixie, and extends some distance into Arizona.
1894 Irrigation Age Jan. 38/1 The famous ‘Dixie Land’, comprising the counties of Millard, Washington and Beaver.
1942 W. Stegner Mormon Country 345 Dixie sleeps peacefully all winter with hardly a Gentile intruder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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