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单词 disseise
释义

disseisedisseizev.

/dɪsˈsiːz/
Forms: Middle English disseyse ( -ceyse, Middle English desese), Middle English–1500s dissease, dyssease, (Middle English dysease, 1500s decess, disseaze, disseize), 1500s–1600s disseyze, 1500s– disseise, disseize.
Etymology: Middle English < Anglo-Norman disseisir , = Old French dessaisir to dispossess, < des- , dis- prefix 1d + saisir to put (one) in possession, to take possession of, to seize v. In Provençal dessazir ; medieval Latin dissazire , -sasire , -sasiare , also dissaisire , -seisire , -seisiare from Old French: see seize n.
1. transitive. Law. To put out of actual seisin or possession; to dispossess (a person) of his estates, etc., usually wrongfully or by force; to oust. Const. of (†from). Also reflexive.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [verb (transitive)] > wrongfully seize or occupy
disseisec1330
usurpc1400
oust1420
purpress1500
disseisin1548
invade1617
redisseise1628
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [verb (transitive)] > seize lands or goods
disseisec1330
seisinc1425
disseisin1548
1215 Magna Carta xxxix Nullus liber homo capiatur vel imprisonetur aut disseisiatur [1217 inserts (c. xxxv) de libero tenemento suo vel libertatibus]..nisi per legale judicium parium suorum.
1292 Britton ii. xi. §2 Cestui est proprement disseisi qi a tort est engetté de acun tenement.]
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 250 Our kyng Sir Edward..Disseised him self of alle, ȝald it to Sir Jon. Bot Jon his homage salle mak or he be gon.
1357 Lay Folks Catech. 252 In case that we have..wittandly and willfalli gert our euen cristen..falsly be desesed of land or of lithe.
?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 7518 Of þair gudes falsly dissesid.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxlix.* f. lxxx He..vexyd and dystourbed Ivore the Duke and Lorde of that Countrey.. and lastly disceasyd hym of that Lordeshyp.
1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 7. §7 Where..personnes..be dysseased, deforsed, wronged, or otherwyse put from their lawfull inheritance.
1628 Petit. to King in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll. (1659) 589 By the Statute called, The great Charter of the Liberties of England, It is declared and enacted; That no Freeman may be taken or imprisoned or be disseised of his Freeholds or Liberties, or his free Customs.
1641 Termes de la Ley 139 Disseissin upon Disseisin is when the Disseisour is disseised by another.
1803 J. Milner Hist. Church of Christ IV. i. 98 [Wicliff] asserted..that Temporal Lords and Patrons had a right to disseize the Church of her endowments, in case of misbehaviour.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) I. 190 If a tenant in tail discontinues in fee, afterwards marries, disseises the discontinuee, and dies seised; his wife shall not have dower.
2. transferred and figurative.
a. To dispossess, deprive, rob; to deliver, rid (of anything).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > loss > taking away > take away [verb (transitive)] > dispossess
disseisec1320
disincreasec1374
disheritc1400
disappoint1434
unpossessc1449
forbanishc1450
dispoint1483
disemparec1500
usurp1512
defeat?1545
depose1558
devest1563
dispossess1565
disappropriate1610
disadvest1611
expropriate1611
dispropriate1613
dispropertya1616
disinvest1619
divest1648
unrobe1650
defarm1693
c1320 Cast. Love 1088 He ne ouȝte from wo disseysed be.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xiv. 229 It shall here-after be declared how that she was discesed of the seint Graal.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. xi. sig. Lv He [sc. the Dragon] so disseized of his gryping grosse.
1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 22 The Foxe planteth his dwelling in the steep cliffes..as in a maner it falleth out a matter impossible to disseyze him of this his ancient inheritance.
1700 R. Blackmore Paraphr. Job xxix. 126 My righteous Hand broke fierce Oppressor's Jaws, And of their Spoil disseiz'd their bloody Paws.
1845 R. W. Hamilton Inst. Pop. Educ. x. 266 We repeat our protest against all attempts to disseize parents of their rights in their children.
b. To oust, expel. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel > specific people from a place, position, or possession
outshoveOE
to do out of ——OE
shovec1200
to put out of ——c1225
to cast out1297
void13..
usurpa1325
to put outa1350
outputa1382
outrayc1390
excludea1400
expulse?a1475
expel1490
to shut forth1513
to put forth1526
to turn out1546
depel?1548
disseisin1548
evict1548
exturb1603
debout1619
wincha1626
disseise1627
out-pusha1631
howster1642
oust1656
out1823
purge1825
the bum's rush1910
outplace1928
1627 T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia (new ed.) vii. 655 Through many wounds his life disseized, fled.
1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses xvi. 444 They..With gentle sleep their fear and care disseised.

Derivatives

disˈseised adj.
ΚΠ
1675 H. Neville tr. N. Machiavelli Prince vii, in tr. N. Machiavelli Wks. 208 All the disseiz'd Lord's..he put to death.
disˈseising n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > loss > taking away > [noun] > dispossessing
disseising1475
amotionc1503
dispossession1576
disseisure1579
disseisin1586
dispossessment1599
divestiture1601
devestment1647
devesture1648
divesting1712
divestment1756
disinvestiture1846
expropriation1848
1475 Bk. Noblesse 48 The unmanly disseising and putting oute of Fraunce, Normandie, Angew, and Mayne.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Desemparement, a disseising.
1682 Modest Enq. Election Sheriffs London 18 If there be but the least flaw against them to countenance the dis-seizing them of their Rights.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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