单词 | dominical |
释义 | Dominicaladj.n. A. adj. I. In ecclesiastical uses. 1. Of or relating to the Lord (Jesus Christ); Lord's. Dominical day: ‘the Lord's day’, Sunday. Dominical year: ‘the year of our Lord’. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > [noun] rest dayeOE sabbathc950 SundayeOE Lord's daya1225 Sabbath-dayc1380 ceasing-day1382 Dominical day1553 Sabaotha1599 Dominical1638 Shabbos1771 Shabbat1824 the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [adjective] Dominical1553 Messiacal1614 Messianicc1794 Christly1858 Christic1874 Jesusy1927 1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Hj He came thether on the Sundaye called the Dominical day. 1564 T. Becon New Catech. in Catech. & Other Pieces (1844) 239 It is the dominical supper, that is to say, the Lord's. 1582 Bible (Rheims) Rev. i. 10 I was in spirit on the Dominical day. 1655 J. Howell 4th Vol. Familiar Lett. xxix. 68 The Dominical Prayer, and the Apostolical Creed. 1743 H. Fielding Jonathan Wild ii. viii, in Misc. III. 155 After the Exercise of the Dominical Day is over. 1884 J. S. Brewer Reign Henry VIII Pref. 7 Marked with the regnal and dominical year. 2. a. Of or relating to ‘the Lord's day’, or Sunday [ < Latin dominica (dies)] : Sunday-. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > [adjective] Sabbatary1613 Dominical1623 Sabbatariana1631 sabbatical1645 sabbatic1649 Sabbathine1850 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Dominicall, belonging to the Lords day. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης i. 8 That reverend Statute for Dominical Jigs and Maypoles..deriv'd from the example of his Father James. 1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. iii. 16 Grave Dominical Postures. 1891 Times 9 Apr. 5/5 Their demand..for a 36 hours' dominical rest, that is, rest from Saturday at 6 p.m. till Monday at 6 a.m. b. Dominical letter n. the letter used to denote the Sundays in a particular year.The seven letters A, B, C, D, E, F, G are used in succession to denote the first seven days of the year (January 1–7), and then in rotation the next seven days, and so on, so that, e.g., if the 3rd January be a Sunday, the dominical letter for the year is C. Leap Year has two Dominical letters, one for the days preceding February 29 (or according to some, February 24; cf. bissextile adj.), the other for the rest of the year. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > [noun] > letter on calendar denoting Dominical letter1577 Dominical1598 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Eng. 110/1 in Chron. I In the yere of our Lord 446.., the Dominicall letter going by F, the Prime by ten. 1594 T. Blundeville Exercises vii. viii. f. 310 When 28. is the number of the Sunnes circle A. is alwayes the Dominicall Letter. 1630 J. Taylor Dog of War in Wks. ii. 229/2 Some like Dominical Letters goe In Scarlet from the top to toe. 1868 Chambers's Encycl. III. 629 If the dominical letter of a common year be G, F will be the dominical letter for the next year. c. figurative (from the printing of the Dominical letter in red, or larger type; cf. red-letter day n. at red letter n. Compounds 2a.) ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [adjective] > important > distinguished or marked with red letters Dominical1632 red-lettered1653 1632 P. Massinger Emperour of East i. ii. sig. C3 At what times of the yeare He may do a good deed for it selfe, and that is Writ in Dominicall letters. 1644–7 J. Cleveland Char. London Diurnall 6 For all Cromwells Nose weares the Dominicall Letter. 1651 T. Randolph et al. Hey for Honesty iv. iii. 38/1 These nailes..should have scratcht your face till it had been a dominical one, and as full of red letters as any Pond's Almanack in Christendome. II. In legal and other uses. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [adjective] > of or relating to a fief > relating to land held by lord himself mainc1273 demesne1533 Dominical1541 domanial1818 demesnial1857 domainal1857 1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxxix. f. 95v His libertines..craftily entrelaced his dominical landes with their seruile possessions. 1640 W. Somner Antiq. Canterbury 310 Which..passe by and under the name of dominicall or desmeasne-tithes. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > tyrannical, despotic, or autocratic tyrant1297 tyrannous1491 Pharaonical1528 tyrannical1560 tyrannizing1589 servile1603 despotical1608 monarchicala1618 Nimrodian1631 autocratoric1641 Dominical1644 despotic1650 Pendragonish1650 autocratical1651 autocratorical1651 Pharaonian1673 autocratic1769 Pharaonic1792 Corsican1804 Napoleonic1810 satrapian1822 satrapical1823 sultanic1827 absolutist1829 absolutistic1841 arbitrary1862 Napoleonistic1870 Nimrodic1877 pre-Hitlerian1942 1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 37 That Dominicall-power..is unnaturall: the very definition of it leaves the slave utterly disinherited of himself and subject to his masters sole ends. 1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 37 If this condition did justify Dominicall-rule. 5. Pertaining to a dominie n. or schoolmaster; pedagogic.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [adjective] pedantic1628 schoolmasterly1654 pedagogal?1764 schoolmasterish1789 pedagoguish1830 schoolmastering1831 schoolmastery1864 schoolteaching1869 Dominical1882 1882 G. MacDonald Castle Warlock III. iv. 58 The schoolmaster..knocking down the violator of the dominical sanctity. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > Dominican Order > [adjective] Dominical1600 Dominic1673 Dominican1680 1600 E. Blount tr. G. F. di Conestaggio Hist. Uniting Portugall to Castill 126 Least he should seeme..to follow the advise of the dominicall Fryers. B. n. [In sense B. 1, < medieval Latin dominicāle, -ālis: see Du Cange.] ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > lay garments > items of attire > [noun] > communion veil Dominical1565 1565 J. Jewel tr. in Replie Hardinges Answeare i. 72 Wee decree that euery woman, when she dooth Communicate, haue her Dominical. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Council of Auxerre held in 578, decrees, that Women communicate with their Dominical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > [noun] > letter on calendar denoting Dominical letter1577 Dominical1598 1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost v. ii. 44 Let me not die your debtor, My red Dominicall, my golden letter. View more context for this quotation 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. x. 421 Their Dominicals and week-day Letters. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > church or place of worship > [noun] churcheOE God's houseOE kirkc1175 temple1399 steeple1555 church building1605 steeple-house1644 shrine1645 Dominical1659 religion shop1811 1659 J. Gauden Ἱερα Δακρυα 351 Then began Christian Churches, Oratories, or Dominicals, to out-shine the Temples of the Heathen Gods. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > Sabbath > [noun] rest dayeOE sabbathc950 SundayeOE Lord's daya1225 Sabbath-dayc1380 ceasing-day1382 Dominical day1553 Sabaotha1599 Dominical1638 Shabbos1771 Shabbat1824 1638 T. Jackson Treat. Consecration Sonne of God 172 May wee Christians then call the Friday be fore Easter our day of Attonement, or the Dominicall next after it the great Sabbath? 1673 B. Oley in Jackson Wks. (1844) I. Pref. 27 Matter proper for every dominical and festival in the year. 5. One who observes the Lord's Day, but does not treat it as representing the Sabbath of the Old Testament: opposed to Sabbatarian. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Sabbatarianism > [noun] > person > not Dominical1861 1861 Hessey in Guardian 13 Mar. 163/1 These Dominicals (thus argue the Sabbatarians)..substitute for a Divine foundation of Sunday, one of mere human invention, the authority of the Church. 1884 W. F. Crafts Sabbath for Man (1891) 629 Those Dominicals who hold the New Testament Lord's Day, but deny the Genesis Sabbath. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1541 |
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