dog bramblen.

Brit.

/ˈdɒɡ ˌbrambl/, U.S.

/ˈdɔɡ ˌbræmb(ə)l/,

/ˈdɑɡ ˌbræmb(ə)l/

Forms:

α. 1500s doggues bremble, 1600s dogs bramble, 1900s– dog's bramble.

β. 1500s–1600s 1800s– dog bramble.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, bramble n.¹

Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of dog n.¹ + bramble n.¹ In β. forms < dog n.¹ (compare dog n.¹ Compounds 3c) + bramble n.¹

Any of various thorny shrubs; spec. †(a) the caper bush, Capparis spinosa (obsolete); †(b) the sweet briar, Rosa eglanteria (cf. dog-briar n.) (obsolete); (c) a wild gooseberry, Ribes cynosbati, native to the eastern United States (now rare).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorn-tree or -bush > brier or wild rose-bush > [noun]

brierc1000

eglaterea1400

eglantinec1400

hound's thornc1420

dogberry1527

dog-briar1530

sweet-briar1538

brier-bush1562

dog bramble1567

canker1582

dog rose1597

canker rose1606

dog-thorn1694

cynorrhodon1706

bramble-rose1713

Scotch rose1731

white dog rose1770

brier-rose1810

bull-brier1860

missionary1881

burnet-rose1884

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorny berry-bush > [noun] > caper and allies

capera1382

dog bramble1567

dog's apple1567

mustard shrub1756

rat-bean1879

caper-plant1882

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 36 Capers..called Doggues Bremble, of other some Doggues Apple.

1599 J. Minsheu Percyvall's Dict. Spanish & Eng. at Escaramujo Wilde eglantine, dogbramble.

1645 G. Walker Sermon 7 The Dog-bramble, which is the worst, and most hurtfull of all Briars and Thornes.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. iv. 69/2 The Caper..; it is called of the Physicians the purging herb; of some the Dogs bramble, or Dogs Apple.

1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Bramble, Dog, Ribes Cynosbati.

1926 Amer. Botanist 32 16 R. cynosbati which, for obvious reasons, is called ‘prickly wild gooseberry’... The names of ‘dog-berry’ and ‘dog-bramble’ are translations of the specific name.

2002 R. Spencer Hort. Flora S. Eastern Austral. III. ii. 45 R. cynosbati.., Dogberry (Dog Bramble, Prickle Gooseberry), from E USA is occasionally cultivated.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	dog bramble
释义	dog bramblen. Brit. /ˈdɒɡ ˌbrambl/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡ ˌbræmb(ə)l/, /ˈdɑɡ ˌbræmb(ə)l/ Forms: α. 1500s doggues bremble, 1600s dogs bramble, 1900s– dog's bramble. β. 1500s–1600s 1800s– dog bramble. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, bramble n.¹ Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of dog n.¹ + bramble n.¹ In β. forms < dog n.¹ (compare dog n.¹ Compounds 3c) + bramble n.¹ Any of various thorny shrubs; spec. †(a) the caper bush, Capparis spinosa (obsolete); †(b) the sweet briar, Rosa eglanteria (cf. dog-briar n.) (obsolete); (c) a wild gooseberry, Ribes cynosbati, native to the eastern United States (now rare). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorn-tree or -bush > brier or wild rose-bush > [noun] brierc1000 eglaterea1400 eglantinec1400 hound's thornc1420 dogberry1527 dog-briar1530 sweet-briar1538 brier-bush1562 dog bramble1567 canker1582 dog rose1597 canker rose1606 dog-thorn1694 cynorrhodon1706 bramble-rose1713 Scotch rose1731 white dog rose1770 brier-rose1810 bull-brier1860 missionary1881 burnet-rose1884 the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorny berry-bush > [noun] > caper and allies capera1382 dog bramble1567 dog's apple1567 mustard shrub1756 rat-bean1879 caper-plant1882 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 36 Capers..called Doggues Bremble, of other some Doggues Apple. 1599 J. Minsheu Percyvall's Dict. Spanish & Eng. at Escaramujo Wilde eglantine, dogbramble. 1645 G. Walker Sermon 7 The Dog-bramble, which is the worst, and most hurtfull of all Briars and Thornes. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. iv. 69/2 The Caper..; it is called of the Physicians the purging herb; of some the Dogs bramble, or Dogs Apple. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Bramble, Dog, Ribes Cynosbati. 1926 Amer. Botanist 32 16 R. cynosbati which, for obvious reasons, is called ‘prickly wild gooseberry’... The names of ‘dog-berry’ and ‘dog-bramble’ are translations of the specific name. 2002 R. Spencer Hort. Flora S. Eastern Austral. III. ii. 45 R. cynosbati.., Dogberry (Dog Bramble, Prickle Gooseberry), from E USA is occasionally cultivated. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1567
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