单词 | dog bolt |
释义 | dog boltn.adj. A. n. 1. Usually in form dogbolt. As a term of contempt or abuse: (probably originally) a person who is at someone else's command, a menial, a dogsbody; (in later use) a worthless person, a wretch, a knave. Now rare (archaic and literary in later use).Common in the 16th and 17th centuries. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [noun] houndOE hinderlingc1175 whelpc1330 vilec1400 beasta1425 dog bolt1465 shake-rag1571 vassal1589 brock1607 shag-rag1611 shack-rag1612 slubberdegullion1612 baseling1618 shag1620 shab1637 slabberdegullion1653 whiffler1659 hang-dog1693 reptile1697 Nobodaddyc1793 skunk1816 spalpeen1817 tiger1827 soap-lock1840 shake1846 white mouse1846 sweep1853 shuck1862 whiffmagig1871 scrubber1876 ullage1901 jelly bean1905 heel1914 dirty dog1928 crud1932 crut1937 klunk1942 crudball1968 scumbag1971 bawbag1999 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [noun] > state or quality of being contemptible > contemptible person wormc825 wretchOE thingOE hinderlingc1175 harlot?c1225 mixa1300 villain1303 whelpc1330 wonnera1340 bismera1400 vilec1400 beasta1425 creaturec1450 dog bolt1465 fouling?a1475 drivel1478 shit1508 marmoset1523 mammeta1529 pilgarlica1529 pode1528 slave1537 slim1548 skit-brains?1553 grasshopper1556 scavenger1563 old boss1566 rag1566 shrub1566 ketterela1572 shake-rag1571 skybala1572 mumpsimus1573 smatchetc1582 squib1586 scabship1589 vassal1589 baboon1592 Gibraltar1593 polecat1593 mushroom1594 nodc1595 cittern-head1598 nit1598 stockfish1598 cum-twang1599 dish-wash1599 pettitoe1599 mustard-token1600 viliaco1600 cargo1602 stump1602 snotty-nose1604 sprat1605 wormling1605 brock1607 dogfly?1611 shag-rag1611 shack-rag1612 thrum1612 rabbita1616 fitchock1616 unworthy1616 baseling1618 shag1620 glow-worm1624 snip1633 the son of a worm1633 grousea1637 shab1637 wormship1648 muckworm1649 whiffler1659 prig1679 rotten egg1686 prigster1688 begged fool1693 hang-dog1693 bugger1694 reptile1697 squinny1716 snool1718 ramscallion1734 footer1748 jackass1756 hallion1789 skite1790 rattlesnake1791 snot1809 mudworm1814 skunk1816 stirrah1816 spalpeen1817 nyaff1825 skin1825 weed1825 tiger1827 beggar1834 despicability1837 squirt1844 prawn1845 shake1846 white mouse1846 scurf1851 sweep1853 cockroach1856 bummer1857 medlar1859 cunt1860 shuck1862 missing link1863 schweinhund1871 creepa1876 bum1882 trashbag1886 tinhorn1887 snot-rag1888 rodent1889 whelpling1889 pie eatera1891 mess1891 schmuck1892 fucker1893 cheapskate1894 cocksucker1894 gutter-bird1896 perisher1896 skate1896 schmendrick1897 nyamps1900 ullage1901 fink1903 onion1904 punk1904 shitepoke1905 tinhorn sport1906 streeler1907 zob1911 stink1916 motherfucker1918 Oscar1918 shitass1918 shit-face1923 tripe-hound1923 gimp1924 garbage can1925 twerp1925 jughead1926 mong1926 fuck?1927 arsehole1928 dirty dog1928 gazook1928 muzzler1928 roach1929 shite1929 mook1930 lug1931 slug1931 woodchuck1931 crud1932 dip1932 bohunkus1933 lint-head1933 Nimrod1933 warb1933 fuck-piga1935 owl-hoot1934 pissant1935 poot1935 shmegegge1937 motheree1938 motorcycle1938 squiff1939 pendejo1940 snotnose1941 jerkface1942 slag1943 yuck1943 fuckface?1945 fuckhead?1945 shit-head1945 shite-hawk1948 schlub1950 asswipe1953 mother1955 weenie1956 hard-on1958 rass hole1959 schmucko1959 bitch ass1961 effer1961 lamer1961 arsewipe1962 asshole1962 butthole1962 cock1962 dipshit1963 motherfuck1964 dork1965 bumhole1967 mofo1967 tosspot1967 crudball1968 dipstick1968 douche1968 frickface1968 schlong1968 fuckwit1969 rassclaat1969 ass1970 wank1970 fecker1971 wanker1971 butt-fucker1972 slimeball1972 bloodclaat1973 fuckwad1974 mutha1974 suck1974 cocksuck1977 tosser1977 plank1981 sleazebag1981 spastic1981 dweeb1982 bumboclaat1983 dickwad1983 scuzzbag1983 sleazeball1983 butt-face1984 dickweed1984 saddie1985 butt plug1986 jerkweed1988 dick-sucker1989 microcephalic1989 wankstain1990 sadster1992 buttmunch1993 fanny1995 jackhole1996 fassyhole1997 fannybaws2000 fassy2002 1465 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 324 Ser John Wyndefeld, and othere wurchepfull men ben mad but here doggeboltes. 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes i. f. 44/1 He was no mannes dogbolte, ne in any mannes bondage. 1579 U. Fulwell Ars Adulandi (new ed.) viii. sig. Iii Simple Sir Iohn..is made a doulte and dogbolt of euery seruinge man, because of his simplicity. 1584 J. Lyly Alexander, Campaspe, & Diogenes i. ii., sig. A*2v That Diogines that dogge should haue Manes that dogbolte, it greeueth nature and spiteth arte. a1625 J. Fletcher Wit without Money (1639) iii. sig. D4v To have your owne turne served, and to your friend to be a dogbolt. 1655 J. Shirley Gentleman of Venice iii. 29 Mal. Here is Benardo, welcome, where's the mony? Ber. Not a gazet: the merchants are all sullen, And say you owe too much already. Mal. These are Dogbolts. 1690 T. Shadwell Amorous Bigotte iii. i. 28 Dogbolt, to blast the honour of my Mistress. 1727 C. Johnson Country Lasses iii. 28 Your Mony, your Mony, Dog-bolt. 1823 W. Scott Peveril I. vi. 162 I would not be such a dog-bolt as to go and betray the girl. 1901 M. Hewlett New Canterbury Tales 193 As for the rest of the Welsh host, they were rapscallions, lick-pots, lackeys, varlets, dog-bolts, stable-hinds and gallows-birds of Powys. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > arrow > [noun] > other types of arrow reedOE broad arrow1372 peacock arrowc1387 bob-tail1545 forehand1545 livery arrow?a1549 standard1557 dog bolt1593 warning-arrow1628 1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 8 The dreadfull enginer of phrases, in steed of thunderboltes, shooteth nothing but dogboltes, and catboltes, and the homeliest boltes of rude folly. 1612 T. James Iesuits Downefall 16 Is not this a..sacrilegious abuse of Gods..benefits..to make them dog~bolts in every bow, and shafts in every quiver, to draw out for the managing of any impious fact? 3. Building, Engineering, and Nautical. Any of several kinds of device for holding something in place or holding two things together. Cf. dog n.1 18. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > other fastenings wire1426–7 drawbar1530 button1676 strap1753 dog bolt1810 quick-set1842 turn-buckle1877 bottle screw1903 ziplock1956 1810 W. Duane Mil. Dict. 56/1 The holes for the dog-bolts must be corked up, to prevent the sparks falling into them. 1855 Sci. Amer. 9 June 308/1 The small handle..is the lever of a dog bolt, which passes through the center of the jaw..and centers, and holds the stuff. This dog bolt is capable of turning and describing a semicircle. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Dog-bolt, a cap square bolt. 1931 U.S. Patent 1,812,917 1/1 The rail is mounted on a railway chair plate by means of a dog bolt. 1978 Ironwood (Mich.) Daily Globe 15 July 5/3 The locking points include five dead bolts and two dog bolts, all driven by one four-sided key. 2000 G. E. Krietemeyer Coast Guardsman's Man. (ed. 9) iv. 472 The dogs, dog bolts, nuts, hinges, and hinge pins or other parts of watertight doors..must not be removed except for repair or adjustment. Characteristic of a dog bolt (sense A. 1); wretched, contemptible. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible unworthc893 unwrastc893 littleOE narrow-hearteda1200 wretcha1200 unworthya1240 wretchedc1250 un-i-wrastc1275 bad1276 lechera1300 feeblea1325 despisablea1340 villain1340 contemptiblec1384 lousyc1386 caitiff1393 brothelyc1400 roinousa1425 poor1425 sevenpennyc1475 nasty1477 peakish1519 filthy1533 despectuous1541 beggary1542 scald1542 shitten?1545 disdainfula1547 contemptuous1549 despicable1553 skit-brained?1553 contemniblea1555 vile1560 sluttish1561 queer1567 scornful1570 scallardc1575 tinkerly?1576 worthless1576 beggarly?1577 paltry1578 halfpenny1579 dog bolt1580 pitiful1582 sneaking1582 triobolar1585 wormisha1586 baddy1586 dudgeon1592 measled1596 packstaff1598 roguey1598 roguish1601 contemptful1608 grovelling1608 lightly1608 disdainable1611 purulent1611 snotty-nose1622 vilipendious1630 cittern-headed1638 wormy1640 pissabed1643 triobolary1644 disparageable1648 blue-bellied1652 unestimable1656 scullion1658 piteous1667 dirty1670 shabbed1674 shabby1679 snotty1681 snotty-nosed1682 mucky1683 bollocky1694 scoundrel1700 scaldeda1704 sneaking1703 ficulnean1716 unsolid1731 pitiable1753 scrubby1754 inimitable1798 scrubbish1798 worm-likea1807 small1824 lowlife1827 ketty1828 skunkish1831 yellow-bellied1833 scaly1843 cockroachya1845 wutless1853 nigger1859 trashy1862 low-down1872 cruddy1877 shitty1879 tinhorn1886 blithering1889 motherfucking1890 snidey1890 pilgarlicky1894 shitass1895 shoddy1918 yah boo1921 bitching1929 shit-faced1932 turdish1936 fricking1937 jerk-off1937 chickenshit1940 sheg-up1941 snot-nosed1941 jerky1944 mother-loving1948 scroungy1948 fecking1952 pissant1952 shit-kicking1953 shit-eating1956 bumboclaat1957 rassclaat1957 shit-headed1959 farkakte1960 shithouse1966 daggy1967 dipshit1968 scuzzy1969 bloodclaat1971 bitch ass1972 wanky1972 streelish1974 twatty1975 twattish1976 dweeby1988 douchey1991 wank1991 cockish1996 1580 W. Fulke T. Stapleton & Martiall Confuted 217 He doth nothing..but..quarrell like a dogbolt Lawier. 1589 J. Throckmorton M. Some laid Open in his Coulers 55 If that dulheaded dogbolt priest baptized him. a1605 W. Haughton English-men for my Money (1616) sig. D3v Shall I stay? till he belch into mine eares Those rusticke Phrases, and those Dutch French tearmes, Stammering halfe Sentences dogbolt Elloquence. 1644 T. Grantham Brainbreakers-breaker sig. A2v Comenius..hath writ sharpely against this dogbolt way. 1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 4 Now his dog-bolt Fortune was so low. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1465 |
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