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单词 discomfish
释义

discomfishv.

Forms: pre-1700 discomfeis, pre-1700 discomfes, pre-1700 discomfis, pre-1700 disconfeis, pre-1700 disconfes, pre-1700 discumfeis, pre-1700 discumfis, pre-1700 discumfys, pre-1700 discwmfys, pre-1700 1800s discomfish.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: discomfit v.
Etymology: Alteration of discomfit v. after verbs in -ish suffix2. Compare scomfish v. and earlier scomfit v.
Scottish. Obsolete (rare in later use).
transitive. = discomfit v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > victory > make victorious [verb (transitive)] > conquer or overcome
overcomeeOE
shendc893
awinc1000
overwinOE
overheaveOE
to lay downa1225
mate?c1225
discomfitc1230
win1297
dauntc1300
cumber1303
scomfit1303
fenkc1320
to bear downc1330
confoundc1330
confusec1330
to do, put arrear1330
oversetc1330
vanquishc1330
conquerc1374
overthrowc1375
oppressc1380
outfighta1382
to put downa1382
discomfortc1384
threshc1384
vencuea1400
depressc1400
venque?1402
ding?a1425
cumrayc1425
to put to (also at, unto) the (also one's) worsec1425
to bring or put to (or unto) utterance1430
distrussc1430
supprisec1440
ascomfita1450
to do stress?c1450
victorya1470
to make (win) a conquest1477
convanquish1483
conquest1485
defeat1485
oversailc1485
conques1488
discomfish1488
fulyie1488
distress1489
overpress1489
cravent1490
utter?1533
to give (a person) the overthrow1536
debel1542
convince1548
foil1548
out-war1548
profligate1548
proflige?c1550
expugnate1568
expugn1570
victor1576
dismay1596
damnify1598
triumph1605
convict1607
overman1609
thrash1609
beat1611
debellate1611
import1624
to cut to (or in) pieces1632
maitrise1636
worst1636
forcea1641
outfight1650
outgeneral1767
to cut up1803
smash1813
slosh1890
ream1918
hammer1948
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) i. l. 429 Ane that has discwmfyst ws all.
c1540 J. Bellenden in tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. sig. Biijv Discomfist be thair ennymes.
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) ix. 61 Gedeon, vitht thre hundretht men discumfeist ane hundretht and tuenty thousant.
1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados x. xiv. 24 Ane man, was brocht to ground And discomfest [MS. discumfyt], wyth sa grislie ane wound.
1570 Tragedie 264 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 90 Bot we the Langsyde hill befoir thame wan, And..disconfeist thame.
c1626 H. Bisset Rolment Courtis (1922) II. 155 Nane of theme mycht hald up there heidis aganist there innimies, and sua wes fynallie disconfesed.
1705 W. Forbes Robert III, King of Scotl. in Pil for Pork-eaters 5 Then Edward of Carnarven Discomfist he was at Byland.
1890 J. Service Thir Notandums x. 73 He taks him a fung i' the ribs and a stot on the nose, and discomfishes him in ae ack.

Derivatives

discomfished adj. = discomfited adj. 1.
ΚΠ
c1540 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. ii. xxv. 234 The residew of al his discomfist armye war tane be him.
1669 Hist. Sir Eger 20 She shal say on to others than, Sir Eger is no discomfist man.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Discomfisht, overcome.
1894 Liberal 1 Dec. 72/1 Ye're a puir feckless fushionless discomfisht body.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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