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单词 disprofit
释义

disprofitn.

Etymology: < dis- prefix 2d + profit n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: disˈprofit.
Obsolete or archaic.
a. The opposite of profit; disadvantage, detriment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > [noun]
unfremeOE
unbehevea1200
unbehoofc1275
unneedc1275
unbehofthc1300
unframea1325
unprofitc1384
disadvantagea1387
disprofita1513
disvantage1591
disinterest1662
inadvantage1689
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. clxxxxix All was Ruled by the Quene & her counsayll, to the great disprofite of the kynge & his Realme.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 330 Weiris ar begun, with gret slauchtir on baith sydes, disproffet and skaith.
1620 G. Markham Farewell to Husbandry (1668) ii. xxii. 120 You shall want their Company..which is both discomfort and disprofit.
1751 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) XIV. 125 Adjectives signifying..disprofit..govern a Dative Case.
1837 T. Carlyle in London & Westm. Rev. Jan. 396 They fought much: with an eye to profit, to redress of disprofit.
b. with a and plural. A disadvantage. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > [noun] > a disadvantage
damage1398
disadvantagec1425
afterdeal1481
disprofit?1555
where the shoe pinches?a1580
drawbacka1640
negative1702
take-off1797
letdown1840
disamenity1864
handicap1872
back-draw1883
disbenefit1968
?1555 M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Treat. Death i. viii. 26 Al ye aforesayd disprofites and grefes, doe iustlye vanyshe.
1651 T. Hobbes Philos. Rudim. x. §2. 149 All the profits and disprofits arising from government.
1671 H. M. tr. Erasmus Colloquies 219 Lest I should get for my self any profit by others disprofits.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

disprofitv.

Etymology: < dis- prefix 2a + profit v. (possibly from French).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: disˈprofit.
Obsolete or archaic.
1. transitive. To bring disadvantage to; to injure, incommode, inconvenience.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex
gremec893
dretchc900
awhenec1000
teenOE
fretc1290
annoyc1300
atrayc1320
encumberc1330
diseasec1340
grindc1350
distemperc1386
offenda1387
arra1400
avexa1400
derea1400
miscomforta1400
angerc1400
engrievec1400
vex1418
molesta1425
entrouble?1435
destroublea1450
poina1450
rubc1450
to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450
disprofit1483
agrea1492
trouble1515
grig1553
mis-set?1553
nip?1553
grate1555
gripe1559
spitec1563
fike?1572
gall1573
corsie1574
corrosive1581
touch1581
disaccommodate1586
macerate1588
perplex1590
thorn1592
exulcerate1593
plague1595
incommode1598
affret1600
brier1601
to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603
discommodate1606
incommodate1611
to grate on or upon1631
disincommodate1635
shog1636
ulcerate1647
incommodiate1650
to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653
discommodiate1654
discommode1657
ruffle1659
regrate1661
disoblige1668
torment1718
pesta1729
chagrin1734
pingle1740
bothera1745
potter1747
wherrit1762
to tweak the nose of1784
to play up1803
tout1808
rasp1810
outrage1818
worrit1818
werrit1825
buggerlug1850
taigle1865
get1867
to give a person the pip1881
to get across ——1888
nark1888
eat1893
to twist the tail1895
dudgeon1906
to tweak the tail of1909
sore1929
to put up1930
wouldn't it rip you!1941
sheg1943
to dick around1944
cheese1946
to pee off1946
to honk off1970
to fuck off1973
to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977
to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983
to wind up1984
to dick about1996
to-teen-
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 264/1 [He] commendyd hym to god prayeng that the pryson shold not disproufyte hym.
1532 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 113 The Towne is not profited by them, but..disprofited.
1660 J. Harding tr. Paracelsus Archidoxis ii. 110* That which is Innate doth neither profit, or disprofit any one.1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. v. vii. 326 Of the whole two thousand there are not, now half a score,..that will profit or disprofit us.1850 T. Carlyle Latter-day Pamphlets 246.
2. intransitive (for reflexive). To fail to profit; to receive disadvantage or injury. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > be disadvantageous [verb (intransitive)] > have disadvantage
to have (also get) the worsec1275
to have (also get, etc.) the better (or worse) end of the staff1542
disprofit1561
the worst end of the bargain (also stick, staff, etc.)1564
to have the wrong end of the stick?1793
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. f. 88 He hath sene no worse menne than those that disprofited in monasteries.

Derivatives

disˈprofited adj.
ΚΠ
1599 J. Minsheu Percyvall's Dict. Spanish & Eng. Desaprovechado, disprofited.
disˈprofiting n.
ΚΠ
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) A disprofiting, Endommagement.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.a1513v.1483
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:56:50