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单词 disposed
释义

disposedadj.

/dɪˈspəʊzd/
Etymology: < verb + -ed suffix1.
1. Arranged, appointed, prepared, suitably placed, or situated, etc.: see dispose v. 1, 5.
ΘΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > [adjective] > arranged
ordinate?a1425
disposed1526
instructed1538
marshalled1579
adjusted1657
ordered1712
descript1775
collocated1836
arranged1841
14.. J. Lydgate Secrees 423 Your dispoosyd fate.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. AA In a prepared or disposed soule, he maketh the first beame of loue to shyne.
1658 R. Baxter Of Saving Faith vi. 40 Adams soul was created in a Disposed or prepared Body.
1663 J. Spencer Disc. Prodigies (1665) 73 The figure and glory of the Sun drawn by its own beams upon a disposed cloud.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Disposed Quarters, the distribution when the camp is marked about a place besieged.
2.
a. In a (specified) physical, esp. bodily, condition; in a (good or bad) state of health; conditioned. Obsolete.
ΘΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > [adjective] > in a specific physical condition
disposedc1386
c1386 G. Chaucer Manciple's Prol. 33 Thy breeth ful soure stynketh, That sheweth wel thou art nat wel disposed.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 222 It wole make a man yuel disposid & feuerous.
1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) viii. sig. Biij/2 Dyuerse men [fallen] in to dyuerse feuers: after he is dysposed.
1662 H. Newcome Diary (1849) 39 I was somewt aguishly disposed all this day.
b. Having a (particular) bodily constitution; constituted. Obsolete.
Π
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vii. xxvi He is as fair an handed man and wel disposed as ony is lyuynge.
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 72 The weder was softe and well dysposed.
1694 Acct. Several Late Voy. (1711) ii. 35 When the Air is so disposed, as the Stars do..look bigger..it is a great Prognostication.
c. absol. In good health or condition; not indisposed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > healthy
wholeeOE
isoundOE
i-sundfulc1000
ferec1175
soundc1175
fish-wholea1225
forthlyc1230
steadfasta1300
wella1300
safec1300
tidya1325
halec1330
quartc1330
well-faringc1330
well-tempered1340
well-disposeda1398
wealyc1400
furnished1473
mighty?a1475
quartful?c1475
good1527
wholesomea1533
crank1548
healthful1550
healthy1552
hearty1552
healthsome1563
well-affected?1563
disposed1575
as sound as a bell1576
firm1577
well-conditioned1580
sound1605
unvaletudinary1650
all right1652
valid1652
as sound as a (alsoany) roach1655
fair-like1663
hoddy1664
wanton1674
stout?1697
trig1704
well-hained1722
sprack1747
caller1754
sane1755
finely1763
bobbish1780
cleverly1784
right1787
smart1788
fine1791
eucratic1795
nobbling1825
as right as a trivet1835
first rate1841
in fine, good, high, etc., feather1844
gay1855
sprackish1882
game ball1905
abled1946
well-toned1952
a hundred per cent1960
oke1960
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 133v Which made her body disposed, and her minde liuely.
1590 J. Smythe in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Lit. Men (1843) (Camden) 51 Thousands of the lustiest and dispost sort of English people.
3. (a) Having a (particular) mental constitution, disposition, or turn of mind. (b) absol. Well disposed, having a favourable disposition (quot. 1575).
ΘΠ
the mind > mental capacity > disposition or character > [adjective] > having specific disposition
hearteda1200
cheeredc1225
entechedc1374
tempered1390
disposedc1430
conditioneda1450
mindedc1487
conceited?1536
inclined1543
natured1552
humoured1566
mettled1576
digested1607
complexioned1643
dispositioned1646
complexionated1650
constitutioned1711
complexionate1750
temperamented-
the mind > emotion > love > liking or favourable regard > [adjective]
disposedc1430
affectuousc1441
affectioned1539
fond1548
affectionated1561
well-affectionate1567
affected1584
fancied1589
partial1621
predilective1790
c1430 J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep 207 Alle folke be nat [lyke] of condicionis, Nor lyke disposyde in wylle, thought, and deede.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. xiii. 165 Neuer shal the euyl disposed man saye well of that he cannot wel vnderstonde.
1564 tr. M. Flacius Illyricus Godly Admon. Decrees Counsel of Trent (title page) Wrytten for..godlye disposed persons sakes.
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 138v The one disposed, the other frowarde.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iii. i. 76 Seemes he a Doue? his feathers are but borrow'd, For hee's disposed as the hatefull Rauen. View more context for this quotation
1639 G. Digby in G. Digby & K. Digby Lett. conc. Relig. (1651) 85 A man so disposed as..to leap at once from England to Rome.
1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 78. ⁋13 I require all sober disposed persons to avoid meeting the said Lunatick.
1863 F. A. Kemble Jrnl. Resid. Georgian Plantation 24 He is remarkably good-tempered and well disposed.
4.
a. Inclined, in the mood, in the mind (to do something, to or for something). Also with adverb, in a (particular) mental condition or mood. See also ill-disposed adj. 4, well-disposed adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > [adjective]
disposedc1340
willed1417
affecta1425
willinga1425
affectionatec1487
mindedc1487
talenteda1500
well-minded1524
affectioned?1532
affectionated1561
mindful1565
aminded1571
ingineda1583
affected1584
pregnant1604
in the (also a) —— mooda1625
fond1666
apt1677
c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. ix. 24 Othir gosteli occupacions after that thei fele hem disposed.
c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 651 To tempte his wyf, as he was first disposed.
c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1840) 159 Som man of herte disposed to pryde.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xxii. 476 I am dysposed for to doo the worste that I can agenste hym.
1552 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16279) Pref. sig. a.iii That suche as be disposed maye come to heare gods worde.
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 iv. i. 38 To see how fortune is disposd to vs. View more context for this quotation
1656 B. Harris in tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age Contin. 279 Who would have believed, that many should needs be well disposed for the Kings eldest Son?
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 542. ¶4 I should be more severe upon my self than the Publick is disposed to be.
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I I. v. 103 The French Cabinet was strongly disposed for a Spanish war.
1892 S. R. Gardiner Student's Hist. Eng. 17 He was more disposed to defend the Empire than to extend it.
b. elliptical. Inclined to merriment; in a jocund mood. Obsolete.
ΘΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > [adjective]
blitheOE
merryOE
golikc1175
lustya1225
playfulc1225
jollyc1305
merrya1350
jocund?c1380
galliardc1386
in (also on) a (merry, etc.) pinc1395
mirthfula1400
baudec1400
gayc1400
jovy1426
jocantc1440
crank1499
envoisiesa1500
as merry as a cricket1509
pleasant1530
frolic?1548
jolious1575
gleeful1586
buxom1590
gleesome1590
festival1592
laughter-loving1592
disposed1593
jucund1596
heartsomec1600
jovial1607
jovialist1610
laughsome1612
jocundary1618
gaysome1633
chirpinga1637
jovialissime1652
airy1654
festivous1654
hilarous1659
spleneticala1661
cocket1671
cranny1673
high1695
vogie1715
raffing?1719
festal1724
as merry (or lively) as a grig1728
hearty1755
tittuping1772
festive1774
fun-loving1776
mirthsome1787
Falstaffian1809
cranky1811
laughful1825
as lively as a cricket1832
hurrah1835
hilarious1838
Bacchic1865
laughterful1874
griggish1879
banzai1929
slap-you-on-the-back1932
1593 G. Peele Famous Chron. King Edward the First sig. E2v I pray let go, yee are disposed I thinke.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost ii. i. 250 Come, to our Pauilion, Boyet is disposde . View more context for this quotation
a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Custome of Countrey i. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Aa/1 You are dispos'd.
5. Having a physical inclination or tendency (to something, or to do something); inclined, liable, subject. See dispose v. 6b.
ΘΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [adjective] > inclined
set13..
tendenta1340
disposedc1380
enclinant1400
inclining?c1400
inclinedc1405
prone1408
hieldingc1480
talenteda1500
inclinablea1513
prone1528
propense1528
minded1529
propensed1530
ready1533
proclivec1540
fit1574
tending to1578
forward1581
minded1588
propensive1599
intense1620
propendenta1646
propended1693
calculated1723
oriented1925
prone1926
turned1931
orientated1964
c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 68 Þe see..is moore, and neer hevene, and moore disposid to take liȝt.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. xlvi. 1310 Saltnesse..hardeþ þerfore fleisch and makeþ hem þe lasse disposed to corrupcioun.
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Iivv To what diseases is ye bladder disposed? Answere. It is dysposed to opylacyons.
1758 A. Reid tr. P. J. Macquer Elements Theory & Pract. Chym. I. 12 All similar substances have an Affinity with each other, and are consequently disposed to unite.
1886 A. Winchell Walks & Talks in Geol. Field 196 [Strata] buffish in colour, and disposed to crumble to pieces.

Derivatives

diˈsposedly adv. rare (in later instances echoing quot. c1610, = with lofty dignity).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > proper pride or self-respect > [adverb] > with dignity
estatelyc1386
stately?1473
statelikec1485
majestically1577
portly1581
gravely1598
disposedlyc1610
statefully1610
statelily1611
statelich1612
dignifiedly1818
c1610 J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1735) 100 I said, the Quen dancit not sa hich and disposedly as she did.
1904 R. J. Farrer Garden of Asia 187 Go-betweens conduct the negotiations, high and disposedly as Queen Elizabeth.
1907 J. H. McCarthy Needles & Pins viii The company..marched up the aisle very disposedly.
1924 P. G. Wodehouse Leave it to Psmith ix. §5. 195 Through the belt of rhododendrons..a portly form..made itself visible, moving high and disposedly in the direction of the back premises.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c1340
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:44:43