单词 | dislodge |
释义 | † dislodgen. Obsolete. The fact of being dislodged; dislodgement. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [noun] displacing1551 dislodge1587 dislocation1604 displantinga1616 elocation1649 dislodgement1728 uprooting1775 displacement1803 disrooting1826 rooting1876 delocalization1887 1587 G. Turberville Ventrous Lover (R.) Show how long dislodge hath bred Our cruell cutting smart. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021). dislodgev. 1. transitive. To remove or turn out of a place of lodgement; to displace. a. generally. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] stira1000 unsheathec1374 removea1398 shifta1400 disroom1489 supplant1534 unplacec1550 displace1552 unperch1578 dislodge1579 unsiege1594 disnest1596 unroost1598 unset1602 unseat1611 dis-element1612 dishabita1616 dislocate1623 disroota1625 disseata1625 rede1638 discardinate1648 disturb1664 disblock1665 start1676 uproot1695 disrest1696 disconcert1744 disannul1794 deplace1839 delocalize1855 disembed1885 disniche1889 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Dec. 32 How often haue I scaled the craggie Oke All to dislodge the Rauen of her neste. 1598 Chaucers Dreame in T. Speght Wks. G. Chaucer f. 365/2 When euery thought and euery sorow Dislodged was out of mine hert. 1645 Bp. J. Hall Remedy Discontentm. xxiv. 151 I must be dislodged of my former habitation. a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 71 Rivers changed, Seas dislodged, Earth opening. 1791 ‘G. Gambado’ Ann. Horsemanship vi. 29 [A horse] kicking..at such a rate as to dislodge the Bagman that bestrides him. 1831 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers 1 Mar. (1884) II It would be madness to dislodge the present Ministry. 1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe iii. 126 Every stone we dislodged went bounding rapidly down the side of the slope. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military operations > distribution of troops > [verb (transitive)] > move dislodge1477 raise1488 removea1513 society > armed hostility > military organization > logistics > quartering > take up quarters [verb (reflexive)] > shift one's quarters dislodge1477 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 36 He hadde not entencion for to disloge him ne to Reyse his siege. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 240 At night, the French King dislodged his armie, and departed. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) v. iv. 42 The Volcians are dislodg'd, and Martius gone. View more context for this quotation 1672 J. Dryden Conquest Granada i. iii. i. 25 The Christians are dislodg'd; what Foe is near? c. Military. To drive (a foe) out of his position. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > make victorious [verb (transitive)] > put to flight to bring or do on (usually a, o) flighta1225 fleya1225 forchasea1400 ruse?a1425 skailc1425 dislodgea1450 to put to (the) flight (or upon the flight)1489 to turn to or into flight1526 discamp1566 flightc1571 dissipate1596 to put to (a, the) rout1596 dissipe1597 rout1600 disrout1626 derout1637 to beat off1650 to send to the right about (also rightabouts)1743 a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xliv. l. 435 Hem to disloggen In this plas, It were best thorwh goddis gras. 1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. iv. xxxii. 162 The Spanish Army drew towards him, to dislodge him from thence. a1781 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip III (1783) i. 30 Judging it necessary..to dislodge the Spaniards from their fortifications. 1839 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VI. 169 He had dislodged the barbarians from the position which they had taken up..and made himself master of the pass. d. Hunting. To drive (a beast) out of its lair. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunt [verb (transitive)] > drive from lair or cover starta1393 raisec1425 to put upa1475 rear1486 uprear1486 to start out1519 rouse1531 uncouch?a1562 to den outa1604 dislodge1632 tufta1640 draw1781 jump1836 1632 Guillim's Display of Heraldrie (ed. 2) iii. xiv. 176 You shall say Dislodge the Buck. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 56 The two and twentieth day we dislodged a wilde Bore. 1827 W. Wordsworth Go back to Antique Ages While, to dislodge his game, cities are sacked. 1876 S. Smiles Life Sc. Naturalist vi. 96 A badger endeavoured to dislodge him, showing his teeth.] 2. intransitive (for reflexive). To go away from one's lodging or abode; to quit the place where one is lodged; to remove. a. gen. Of persons and things. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (intransitive)] > leave residence dislodge1520 unlodge1562 quit1750 1520 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VI. 56 The daunces..continued..unto thre of the clocke in the mornyng: whiche..made the Ladyes more unmete to dislodge at the daye appoynctyd. 1528 D. Lindsay Dreme 969 In the lawland I come..And purposit thare to mak my residence; Bot singulare proffect gart me soune disluge. 1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures lxi. 249 Proclaimed, that all persons..should upon pain of death dislodge speedily out of the Island. 1668 J. Howe Blessedness of Righteous Disc. (1825) 309 Your souls will dislodge from this earthly tabernacle. 1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. II. xxvii. 130 Many of the inhabitants of Paris began to dislodge. 1882 Mario Garibaldi in Macmillan's Mag. XLVI. 247 Dislodge immediately from the convent. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > logistics > quartering > take up quarters [verb (intransitive)] > encamp > break camp dislodge1490 rise1555 disencamp1652 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xx. 446 He commaunded that his oste shold dyslodge. c1500 Melusine (1895) xxvi. 277 The next day..after the masse herd, desloged the vanward. 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 168 In the morning when they dislodge, and at night when they encampe. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 669 He [sc. Satan] resolv'd With all his Legions to dislodge . View more context for this quotation 1761–2 D. Hume Hist. Eng. (1806) IV. lvi. 309 Dislodging from Thame and Aylesbury..he thought it proper to retreat nearer London. ΚΠ 1674 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation i. 20 If they [harts] chance once to vent the Huntsman or the Hound, they will instantly dislodge. Derivatives disˈlodged adj. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] > homeless homelessOE harbourlessc1175 innlessa1325 houseless1357 placelessa1387 on the pavéc1450 unharbouredc1450 roomless1548 dishousedc1595 dislodged1602 unhouseda1616 unlodged1634 bedless1707 on the pavement1743 roofless1797 on (also upon) the street(s)1832 unhomed1839 dishomed1880 dwellingless1882 homesteadless1885 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iii. iii. sig. F3 His dislodg'd soule is fled. 1832 G. Downes Lett. from Continental Countries I. 84 Among the dislodged was an elderly female..who bitterly deplored her lot. disˈlodging n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > [noun] > action of putting to flight dislodging1523 routing1604 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxi. 254 Whan the frenche~men..sawe the dyslodgynge of the Englysshe oost. 1641 Earl of Strafford Let. 4 May in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 251 I forgive all the World, with Calmness and Meekness of infinite Contentment to my dislodging Soul. 1737 L. Clarke Compl. Hist. Bible I. ii. 151 This was the Order of their incamping. The manner of their dislodging..was thus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1587v.a1450 |
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