单词 | disorderly |
释义 | disorderlyadj.n. A. adj. 1. Characterized by disorder, or absence of order or regular arrangement; in a state of disorder; not orderly; confused, irregular, untidy. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [adjective] troublec1374 misorderlya1568 unorderly1578 luxate1597 incomposed1608 methodless1609 tumultuary1609 unordered1621 disorderly1632 higgledy-piggledy1676 rantum-scantum1695 throughother1720 rough and tumble1818 ramshackle1820 skimble-skamble1826 ahoo1828 disordinate1840 disorganic1841 ramshackly1883 rantum-scootum1885 tumultuarious1895 ragtime1917 inchoate1922 higgledya1953 shambolic1970 the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adjective] > disarranged disordered?a1560 disarrayed1600 disorderly1632 deranged1875 messed-up1909 sheg-up1941 shambolic1970 1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 59 The winds so outrageously unstable..they were constrained to rome up and downe, with an order so disorderly, that [etc.]. 1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. iii. 90 Æschylus Saith he, is of all Poets..the harshest, most disorderly. 1712 G. Berkeley Passive Obed. §28. 36 A disorderly, and confused Chaos. 1725 N. Robinson New Theory of Physick viii. 175 A disorderly, weak, low Pulse. 1847 W. H. Prescott Hist. Conquest Peru II. iv. iii. 143 The disorderly state of Peru was such as to demand the immediate interposition of government. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 79 A mob of people as naked, as dirty, and as disorderly as the beggars..on the Continent. 2. a. Opposed to or violating moral order, constituted authority, or recognized rule or method; not submissive to rule, lawless; unruly; tumultuous, riotous. (Of persons, or their actions, etc.) ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective] wildc1000 unthewedc1175 wanton?a1300 rabbisha1387 irregular1395 inordinate1398 unruly1400 misgoverned?a1425 misruled?a1425 misruly?a1425 unruleful1439 seditious1447 rulelessc1460 turbulous1527 undaunted1533 turbulent1538 unordinate1561 rowsey1565 misorderlya1568 disruly1570 rabbling1575 disorderous1579 irregulate1579 disorderly1585 break-dance1587 willyart?1590 unguided1600 inorderly1606 anarchial1609 irregulousa1616 unmasterlya1623 uncomposed1631 obstreperous1641 disriegled1657 ranting1658 rantipole1660 reuling1691 shandy1691 rumblegarie1722 randy1723 obstropolous1727 wanruly1773 polrumptious1787 ree-raw1800 rambunctious1830 roid1874 unordered1929 rogue1948 1585 Abp. E. Sandys Serm. xix. 341 To beholde the disorderly dealinges of the wicked. 1658 W. Johnson tr. F. Würtz Surgeons Guid iii. iii. 224 A patient causeth pains to himself with disorderly eating and drinking. c1680 W. Beveridge Serm. (1729) I. 24 Whatsoever disorderly or unworthy persons are admitted to holy orders. 1686 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II II. vii. 927 To confirm the weak, and admonish the disorderly. 1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 217 They [Seamen] ever grow more disorderly and ungovernable as they come nearer home. 1817 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 346 The Speaker submitted..that..if it was a personal charge against an individual member of the House, it was certainly disorderly. 1845 H. J. Stephen New Comm. Laws Eng. (1895) IV. vi. vii. §14. 221 If the drunkenness be accompanied with riotous or disorderly behavior..imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, may be imposed. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator iii. 163 Disorderly conduct is always severely punished. 1891 Law Times 90 412/1 [He] appeared to be under the influence of drink, and was behaving in a most disorderly manner. 1896 N.E.D. at Disorderly Mod. He was charged with being drunk and disorderly. b. spec. in Law. Violating public order or morality; constituting a nuisance; esp. in disorderly house (see quot. 1877); disorderly person, one guilty of one of a number of offences against public order as defined by various Acts of Parliament, esp. 5 Geo. IV, c. 83. §3. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [noun] > one guilty of public order offence disorderly person1744 disorderly1852 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > brothel houseOE bordelc1300 whorehousec1330 stew1362 bordel housec1384 stewc1384 stivec1386 stew-house1436 bordelryc1450 brothel house1486 shop?1515 bains1541 common house1545 bawdy-house1552 hothouse1556 bordello1581 brothela1591 trugging house1591 trugging place1591 nunnery1593 vaulting-house1596 leaping house1598 Pickt-hatch1598 garden house1606 vaulting-school1606 flesh-shambles1608 whore-sty1621 bagnioa1640 public house1640 harlot-house1641 warrena1649 academy1650 call house1680 coney burrow1691 case1699 nanny-house1699 house of ill reputea1726 smuggling-ken1725 kip1766 Corinth1785 disorderly house1809 flash-house1816 dress house1823 nanny-shop1825 house of tolerance1842 whore shop1843 drum1846 introducing house1846 khazi1846 fast house1848 harlotry1849 maison de tolérance1852 knocking-shop1860 lupanar1864 assignation house1870 parlour house1871 hook shop1889 sporting house1894 meat house1896 massage parlour1906 case house1912 massage establishment1921 moll-shop1923 camp1925 notch house1926 creep joint1928 slaughterhouse1928 maison de convenance1930 cat-house1931 Bovril1936 maison close1939 joy-house1940 rib joint1940 gaff1947 maison de passe1960 rap parlour1973 1744 Act 17 Geo. II c. 5. §1 They who threaten to run away and leave their wives or children to the parish; or unlawfully return to a parish from whence they have been legally removed; or, not having wherewith to maintain themselves, live idle, and refuse to work for the usual wages; and all persons going from door to door, or placing themselves in streets, etc., to beg in the parishes where they dwell, shall be deemed Idle and Disorderly Persons. 1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. Disorderly houses, see Bawdy Houses; Riots; Theatres. 1817 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 435 Be it enacted, that every house, room or place, which shall be opened or used as a place of meeting for the purpose of reading books, pamphlets, newspapers, or other publications..shall be deemed a disorderly house or place, unless the same shall have been previously licensed. 1824 Act 5 George IV c. 83. §3. ....every petty chapman or pedlar wandering abroad and trading, without being duly licensed or authorized by law....[etc. etc.] shall be deemed an idle and disorderly person within the true intent and meaning of this act. 1877 J. F. Stephen Digest Crim. Law (1883) 122 The following houses are disorderly houses, that is to say: common bawdy houses, common gaming houses, common betting houses, disorderly places of entertainment. 1887 Times 30 Sept. 8/3 The charge of keeping..a disorderly house. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > disordered or out of sorts out of estatec1400 disordainedc1430 out of order1530 mistempered?1541 untemperate1541 so-soa1592 indisposed1598 discomposed1603 out of sorts1621 disorderly1655 queerish1684 out of one's gears1699 disordered1708 uneasy1725 seedy1729 queer1749 scaly1803 quisby1807 under the weather1827 all nohow1852 toneless1854 nohowish1867 chippy1868 fishy1868 off-colour1876 dicky1883 on-and-offish1888 cheap1891 crook1916 lousy1933 1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick iv. vii. 121 A thin watery Humor or Choller which abounds in the blood, and makes it more disorderly. 4. Attended with mental agitation or discomposure. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective] reigheOE drofc1000 druvyOE restlessOE worya1225 forstraughtc1386 unquertc1390 unsaughtc1390 ill (evil) at easea1400 unrofula1400 unquietc1400 unrestya1413 unquieted?a1425 unrestful?c1425 unpeaceda1475 out of quieta1500 inquiet?1504 uneasya1513 perturbed1538 unquietous?1545 disquieted?1548 astraught1564 astraughted1565 agitate1567 turmoiled1570 disquiet1587 distroubled1590 weltered1590 disturbed1593 twitcheda1594 troublesome1596 stract1598 uncomposed1601 discomposed1603 incomposed1608 uncouth1660 unserene1664 chagrin1665 agitated1684 perturbated1704 disordered1711 perturbate1741 chagrineda1754 nervish1760 uncomfortable1796 funked1831 untranquillized1831 streaked1833 striped1839 discomfortable1844 streaky1848 bothered1851 funked out1859 bebothered1866 disorderly1871 fantod1883 rattled1885 aflap1887 shook1891 dicked-up1967 torqued1967 weirded out1973 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxv. 24 She in tell-tale cheeks glows a disorderly shame. B. n. A disorderly person. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > wrongdoer > [noun] guilter12.. misdoera1325 trespasser1362 transgressor1377 offendera1450 wrongerc1449 misruler1450 wrongdoerc1450 delinquent1484 committer1509 violater1523 faulter1535 violator?1535 exceeder1625 misfeasor1631 tortfeasor1658 misactor1659 culprit1769 disorderly1852 society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [noun] > one guilty of public order offence disorderly person1744 disorderly1852 1852 G. C. Mundy Our Antipodes III. ii. 80 A brace of disorderlies in handcuffs. 1855 Illustr. London News 21 July 74/1 One of the drunk and disorderlies. 1905 Daily Chron. 9 Oct. 5/3 The Pope was obliged to threaten the disorderlies with expulsion from the Vatican. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). disorderlyadv. In a disorderly manner. 1. Without order or regular arrangement; confusedly, irregularly; in disorder or confusion. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [adverb] unfaira1400–50 unorderly1488 throughothera1522 troublesomely1561 disorderedly1574 disorderlya1577 tumultuarily1590 troubledly1599 incomposedly1615 throughothers1637 hirdy-girdy1681 à la débandade1779 disordinately1830 inchoately1964 the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adverb] unorderly1488 confusedly1553 disorderlya1577 higgledy-piggledy1598 higly-pigly1664 a1577 G. Gascoigne Deuise of Maske (R.) On other side the Turkes..Disorderly did spread their force. 1586 Exam. H. Barrowe in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) II. 17 Suggestions against me, disorderly framed according to the malitious humour of mine accuser. 1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 37 With their heire hanging disorderly about their eares. 1745 P. Thomas True Jrnl. Voy. South-Seas 182 The Husbandmen at first sow it [rice] disorderly, like other Corn. 1847 Ld. Tennyson Princess iv. 72 ‘To horse’ Said Lady Ida; and fled.., Disorderly the women. 2. Not according to order or rule; in a lawless or unruly way; tumultuously, riotously. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adverb] > riotously riotously?1435 tempestuously1447 riotibly1509 royetously1536 tumultuously1548 disorderly1564 disorderously1579 turbulently1602 tumultuarily1609 routously1615 uproarishly1647 unguidedly1660 mobbishly1716 a-riot1834 rumbustiously1840 riotingly1846 1564 Briefe Exam. *iij Their amendement who haue disorderlye behaued them selues. 1588 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha (new ed.) ii. v. 185 An vnlawfull Assemblie, is the companie of three or mo persons, disorderly comming together..to commit an vnlawfull acte. 1611 Bible (King James) 2 Thess. iii. 6 That ye withdraw your selues from euery brother that walketh disorderdly. 1689 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 528 The Polish letters bring, that the dyet..was lately broken up very disorderly. 1843 J. H. Newman Ess. Miracles 58 They could use them disorderly. 3. With mental agitation or discomposure. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adverb] unquietly?1518 troubledly1599 disquietly?1608 incomposedly1615 discomposedly1662 disturbedly1731 agitatedly1803 restless1810 disorderly1811 restlessly1847 disquietedly1857 discomfortably1873 inquietly1893 troublously1897 disconcertedly1909 1811 W. R. Spencer Poems 211 Disorderly she own'd her glorious passion. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online September 2020). < adj.n.1585adv.1564 |
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