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单词 discovered
释义

discoveredadj.

Brit. /dᵻˈskʌvəd/, U.S. /dᵻˈskəvərd/
Forms: see discover v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: discover v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < discover v. + -ed suffix1.With sense 1 compare earlier discovert adj. 1. In sense 3 after French à la découverte (1749 in échec à la découverte , in the passage translated in quot. 1750, or earlier; end of the 12th cent. or earlier in Old French as a descoverte).
1. Uncovered; having no covering; bare. Obsolete.In quot. a1463: unprotected, exposed; cf. discovert adj. 1.In quot. 1644: having the head bare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective]
bleteOE
openOE
unlapped?c1225
unweveda1250
overtc1330
discovereda1463
uncovered1530
undiscovered1542
debare1567
uncased1598
unmantled1606
naked1607
ungarbed1848
nude1866
uncapped1902
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adjective] > having specific part of body uncovered > head
open-head?c1225
open-hairc1380
open-headedc1395
discovereda1463
uncovered1570
balda1616
decovered1658
in one's hair1859
a1463 (c1440) S. Scrope tr. C. de Pisan Epist. of Othea (Pierpont Morgan) (1970) 111 Discouered [c1440 St. John’s Cambr. Achilles..suwed aftir him with hole will to take him discouerte].
1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 111 That daye that he seeth the hede of his wyf or ony other bare and discouerd.
a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1710) I. 10 The Lodgings that were within the Area of the Castelle be discoverid and faul to Ruine.
1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 132 The campe of the Florentyns..being pitched in a place so open and discouered.
1594 T. Blundeville Exercises iii. ii. iv. f. 180 Leauing other partes of the earth dry, and discouered.
a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) 61 Having their faces discovered, their hair dishevelled.
1644 R. Baillie Let. 2 Apr. (1841) II. 149 In preaching he [sc. Mr. Nye] thinks the minister should be covered and the people discovered.
1692 J. M. tr. A. de La Roche-Guilhen Zingis 147 Seeing his Head discover'd, he knew him to be the Prince of Brema.
1851 W. M. Thackeray in Punch 20 146/1 His discovered chest, his waving locks curled above his forehead in a Brutus..are those of the Continent of our France—not of England.
2. That has been revealed, found out, made known, or divulged. In early use: †easily seen or perceived, obvious (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > [adjective]
sutelc897
openeOE
ebera975
graithc1325
broadc1374
plainc1375
clearc1380
grossc1380
manifest1385
notoire1409
patent1508
sensible?1531
discovered1537
plain as a pikestaff (also packstaff, pad-staff)1542
palpable1545
demonstrative1552
plain as the nose on (in) one's face1560
illustrate1562
appearing1566
notorious1581
obvious1583
unshadowed1593
transparent1597
liquid1610
visible1614
pellucid1644
illustrious1654
apertive1661
conspectable1727
suggestive1806
society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > [adjective] > disclosed or revealed
disclosea1393
overtc1400
discovered1537
outgrown1549
disclosed1579
uncased1598
unfolded1602
unclasped1609
unbreasted1610
undisguised1671
revealed1827
disburied1835
exhumed1840
unbared1879
the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > finding or discovery > [adjective] > found or discovered
foundOE
invent?1520
discovered1537
invented?1541
the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > finding or discovery > [adjective] > serving to detect > detected > detected or found out
discovered1537
spiedc1597
detected1654
detect1854
1537 T. Wyatt Let. in K. Muir Life & Lett. Sir T. Wyatt (1963) 50 We thowght the errour so discouerd that the people wold neuer retorne to the yok.
1566 W. Painter tr. O. Landi Delectable Demaundes i. f. 7 Is the trauell greater in secret and conceled loue, then in that which is discouered and open?
1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 173 Whatsoever is decreed either by his covered or discovered will.
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 91 Which companies..came neere vnto the towne vnseene or discouered.
1670 Earl of Clarendon Ess. in Tracts (1727) 133 Upon the most discovered and notorious transgressions.
1772 T. Nugent tr. J. F. de Isla Hist. Friar Gerund I. i. viii. 196 There is not a king in the discovered world who possesses such extensive dominions by many millions of leagues.
1817 Lit. Gaz. 22 Mar. 131/1 Cuvier, as it were, gives words to the hieroglyphics of the discovered petrifactions.
1864 E. B. Pusey Daniel viii-ix. 542 His discovered error.
1904 W. Martin in Law Q. Rev. 20 32 If the discovered treasure has not been hidden..it is not specifically treasure trove.
1995 Sci. News 9 Dec. 388/3 The discovered molecules are part of the intricate network of molecules called cytokines.
2010 J. Merrill & D. Knox When I fall in Love Again viii. 108 Working through a discovered affair takes time.
3. Chess. Applied to a check or other attack (see discover v. 4b).
ΚΠ
1750 ‘A. D. Philidor’ Chess Analysed 19 If his King takes your Queen's Bishop, you have his Queen by a discover'd check [Fr. un Échec à la découverte] upon him.
1847 H. Staunton Chess-player's Handbk. 28 A striking though simple instance of the power of a discovered check.
1850 Illustr. London News 13 July 52/3 [This move] subjects the Queen to the danger of a discovered attack from the adverse Rook.
1878 S. Loyd Chess Strategy 97 Allowing the defence a move that may expose him to a discovered mate.
1901 B. G. Laws Two Move Chess Probl. 53 Threatening a deadly discovered check.
1978 I. Chernev Capablanca's Best Chess Endings (1982) xxiii. 89/2 46 Ke4-f3 forces the Rook to move to a black square and into a discovered attack by the Bishop.
2012 Washington Times (Nexis) 24 Apr. c8 Black escapes a knight fork of his king and queen with a timely discovered check.

Derivatives

discoveredly adv. [translating Italian alla scoperta openly (14th cent.)] Obsolete rare openly, manifestly.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > openness or unconcealedness > [adverb]
barelyc950
beforeOE
openlyOE
nakedly?c1225
in a person's bearda1250
opelyc1275
apertly1297
commonlya1325
opena1325
overtlyc1325
pertlya1375
plainc1380
in (also on) opena1382
in apertc1384
plainlyc1390
in open (also general) audiencea1393
aperta1400
in commonaltya1400
outa1400
without laina1400
in commonc1400
publishlyc1400
pertc1410
in publicc1429
on higha1450
in pert1453
to a person's facea1470
into heightc1480
forthward?1504
but hidel?1507
publicly1534
uncolouredly1561
roundly1563
famously1570
vulgarly1602
above board1603
round1604
displayedly1611
on (also upon) the square?1611
undisguisedly1611
broadly1624
discoveredly1659
unveiledly1661
under a person's nose1670
manifestly1711
before faces1762
publically1797
overboard1834
unashamedly1905
upfront1972
1659 G. Torriano Florio's Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese Alla-scopérta, openly, discoveredly, in view of all.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1463
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更新时间:2024/9/21 14:37:37