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单词 diastyle
释义

diastyleadj.n.

/ˈdʌɪəstʌɪl/
Forms: Also 1500s–1700s in Latin and Greek form diastylos.
Etymology: modern < Latin diastȳlos, Greek διάστῡλος ‘having a space between the columns’; also < Greek διαστύλιον the intercolumnar space; < διά through + στῦλος pillar.
Architecture.
A. adj.
Of a colonnade or building: Having the intervals between the columns each of three (or four) diameters (in the Doric order, of 2¾).
ΚΠ
1856 M. Lafever Archit. Instructor 358 A colonnade..is designated..as..pycnostyle when the space between the columns is a diameter and a half of the column, systyle when it is two diameters..diastyle when three.
B. n.
Such a colonnade or building, or such an interval between columns.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > columned structure > structure with specific arrangement of columns
diastyle1563
portico1607
porticus1617
peripterosa1652
systyle1664
pseudoperipter1692
monopter1696
peripter1696
pycnostylea1706
amphiprostyle1706
araeostyle1706
dipteros1706
monopteros1706
pseudoperipteros1706
periptery1708
tambour1823
monopteral1845
1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Fi Diastylos, whose..distaunce betwene the .2. pillers ought to be .3. Diameters or .4. at ye furdest.
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Diastyle, is a sort of Edifice, where the Pillars stand at such a distance one from another, that three Diameters of their thickness are allow'd for Intercolumniation.
1725 J. Henley tr. B. de Montfaucon Antiq. Italy (ed. 2) 18 The ancient Colonnade..is a Diastylos of sixteen fluted Columns.
1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. iii. i. 715 The ancient names..of the different intercolumniations..are—the pycnostyle..the systyle..the eustyle..the diastyle..and the aræostyle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.1563
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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:19:50