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单词 diamond-back
释义

diamond-backadj.n.

Etymology: Short for diamond-backed adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdiamond-back.
A. adj.
= Diamond-backed, having the back marked with one or more lozenge-shaped figures.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > having back marked with lozenges
diamond-back1887
diamond-backed1895
1887 Lippincott's Monthly Mag. Sept. 456 Baltimore,..the home of the soft-shell crab, the diamond-back terrapin.
1894 G. W. Cable John March xxvii Di'mon'-back rattle-snake hisself cayn't no mo' scare me 'n if I was a hawg.
1931 H. F. Pringle Theodore Roosevelt i. v. 58 People of the blue blood dined nightly on diamond-back terrapin.
1956 C. H. Pope Reptile World 219 The diamond-back rattlers..are the giants among rattlesnakes.
B. n.
a. The Diamond-back Moth (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Tortricidae > tortrix trapezana (diamond-back)
diamond-back1819
1819 G. Samouelle Entomologist's Compend. 436 The testaceous Diamond-back, Tortrix trapezana.
1891 E. A. Ormerod in Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 2 599 The pale patterns along these edges form diamond-shaped marks, whence the English name ‘diamond-back moth’.
1891 E. A. Ormerod in Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 2 611 These showed unmistakable signs of diamond-back caterpillar ravage.
b. The Diamond-backed Turtle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Chelonia (turtles and tortoises) > [noun] > suborder Cryptodira > family Emydidae (freshwater turtles) > malaclemmys palustris (diamond-back)
diamond-back1895
1895 Lippincott's Monthly Mag. Jan. The diamond-back [turtle] is undeniably and unspeakably ugly.
c. A rattlesnake, Crotalus adamanteus or C. atrox, having diamond-shaped markings on its back. U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Viperidae (vipers) > subfamily Crotalinae > genus or member of genus Crotalus > rattlesnake
rattlesnake1624
cascabel1758
prairie rattlesnake1817
rattler1827
water rattle1832
mangrove cascabel1858
horned rattlesnake1870
sidewinder1875
prairie rattler1878
diamond rattlesnake1883
water rattler1888
diamond-back1907
timber rattler1936
1907 R. L. Ditmars Reptile Bk. xlv. 449 The flattened trails of the big Diamond-backs across the dry sandy roads.
1908 Daily Chron. 28 Aug. 7/4 The fangs of a big diamond-back are three-quarters of an inch long.
1956 C. H. Pope Reptile World 219 The western diamond-back (Crotalus atrox) is a reptile of dry country and deserts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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adj.n.1819
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:14:32