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单词 diacope
释义

diacopen.

/dʌɪˈakəʊpiː/
Etymology: < Greek διακοπή cleft, gash, < διακόπτειν to cut through.
1. Grammar and Rhetoric. ‘A figure by which two words that naturally stand together, especially two parts of a compound word, are separated by the intervention of another word; tmesis’ (Webster 1864). Obsolete.
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society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > [noun] > splitting of word by intervening word
diacope1592
tmesis1592
1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. N2v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Tmesis or Diacope, a diuision of a word compound into two partes, as: What might be soeuer..for whatsoeuer might be &c.
1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Diastole, this figure is otherwise called Diacope, and by Ruffinianus by a Latin term Separatio.
2. Surgery. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > incision > [noun] > an incision
incisionc1400
wound1668
diacope1706
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Diacope, a Cutting or dividing asunder, a deep Wound, especially one made in the Scull by a sharp Instrument.
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 268/2.
1883 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Diacope, a cut, incision, fissure, or longitudinal fracture. It generally signifies an oblique incision made in the cranium by a sharp instrument, without the piece being removed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1592
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