单词 | dictyosome |
释义 | dictyosomen. Cell Biology. The Golgi body (see Golgi n. d), typically consisting of a stack of flattened vesicles (cisternae); (also) any of the individual vesicles comprising this organelle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents raphide1831 body1839 raphid1863 mucigen1874 cell sap1875 globoid1875 raphis1879 pyrenoid1883 mucinogen1884 plastid1885 molluscum corpuscle1886 hyalosome1889 molluscum body1892 statolith1892 dictyosome1893 centrosome1895 Nissl body1898 Nissl granule1898 Nissl substance1899 archespore1901 blepharoplast1907 liposome1910 statocone1910 kinetosome1912 Golgi body1916 kinetoplast1925 lipochondrion1936 microsome1943 kappa1945 Pappenheimer body1947 microbody1954 lysosome1955 siderosome1957 ribosome1958 melanosome1961 cisterna1962 microtubule1962 plasmalemmasome1962 phagolysosome1963 informosome1964 monosome1964 mucocyst1965 peroxisome1965 rhoptry1967 spectrin1968 virosome1970 1893 J. E. S. Moore in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 35 263 At this period of the metamorphosis..a number of most remarkable bodies make their appearance..connected one to another and to the inner group of chromosomes by fine strands, which remain uncoloured by reagents; and, as their relation to these fine threads suggests the nodal points in a net, I have termed them dictyosomes. 1924 L. Doncaster Introd. Study Cytol. (ed. 2) ii. 25 In some cells the Golgi elements may take the form of granules (‘dictyosomes’) which are recognisable by their staining reactions, and which multiply by division like the mitochondrial bodies. 1969 R. F. Chapman Insects xv. 278 After the second meiotic division the dictyosomes..fuse to a single body. 1984 E. Holtzman & A. B. Novikoff Cells & Organelles (ed. 3) ii. v. 154 In many cells of higher plants, and in a very few animal cells, the Golgi apparatus appears to consist of many unconnected units, called dictyosomes. 2000 W. C. Dickison Integrative Plant Anat. i. 35 The dictyosome (Golgi apparatus) is a complex and highly variable organelle. It looks like a system of stacked, often netlike, membranes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1893 |
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