单词 | dictyogen |
释义 | dictyogenn. Botany. Now historical and rare. Chiefly in the terminology of J. Lindley: any monocotyledonous plant having reticulated leaf veins (in this respect resembling the dicotyledons). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > seed > plant having seed > [noun] > monocot, dicot, or polycotyleden dicotyledon1727 monocotyledon1727 polycotyledon1828 dictyogen1841 monocot1854 homogen1866 dicot1877 monocotyl1877 1841 J. Lindley Elements Bot. (ed. 4) vi. 229 For these reasons it appears that Endogens contain three distinct types of organization, namely, Spermogens and Sporogens, or Rhizanths, the former of which consists 1. of true Endogens with striated inarticulated leaves, and 2. of false Endogens with reticulated disarticulating leaves, or Dictyogens. 1857 M. J. Berkeley Introd. Cryptogamic Bot. §39. 52 Dictyogens are supposed to approach Exogens in their leaves and in the arrangement of their tissues, but their embryo and the development of their wood are distinctly monocotyledonous. 1867 tr. L. Figuier Veg. World ii. 322 He [sc. Lindley] calls them Dictyogens, from the netted structure of their foliage. 1909 R. G. Hatton Craftsman's Plant-bk. v. 39 Classed now with endogens are those plants—such as Black Bryony and Smilax—which Lindley formerly ranked as Dictyogens. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1841 |
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