amictn.

Brit.

/ˈamɪkt/, U.S.

/ˈæmɪk(t)/

Forms: late Middle English amycte, late Middle English 1600s amicte, 1600s– amict.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French amict, amicte ecclesiastical amice (a1391), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin amictus loose upper garment, clothing, way of dressing, covering, drapery, in post-classical Latin also ecclesiastical vestment (9th cent.; frequently from 12th cent. in British sources) < amict- , past participial stem of amicīre to cover (with an outer garment), to clothe, dress (see amict v.) + -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns. Compare earlier amyt n., amice n.¹

Now rare.

†1. A piece of cloth worn over the head; = amice n.¹ 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > head-cloth or -scarf

headclothOE

head-lineOE

headrailOE

head-kerchief1378

kercherc1380

coverchiefc1386

voluperc1386

kerchiefa1400

curch1447

amict1480

head-kercher1556

orhni1678

headscarf1688

handkerchiefa1774

kopdoek1911

scarf1917

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. xii Hys hore heed..was envoluted in a whyte amicte.

2. Christian Church. A liturgical vestment worn around the neck and shoulders; = amice n.¹ 2a. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > vestments > neck and shoulder garb > [noun] > amice

amytc1230

amice1423

amict1498

kerchief1552

1498 in L. M. Munby Life & Death in Kings Langley (1981) 1 I bequeth to saynte Marie spitell beside London a chesible of blewe bawdekyn with An Albe Amycte Stole fanon And pirnisse.

1607 R. C. tr. H. Estienne World of Wonders xxxvii. 294 The like may be said of the Amict [Fr. l'amict]: for some are of opinion, that it representeth the veile wherewith Christ was blindfolded.

1667 P. Ayres tr. Short Acct. Life & Death Pope Alexander VII, 24 He was cloathed with an Amicte, a Surplice, a Girdle, a Stole or long Vesture, a Rochet and a precious Mitre.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. The Amict is the first of the six garments which are common to bishops and priests.

1823 Meagher's Popish Mass (new ed.) p. xxxvii Having put on an amict, an alb,..a cincture, a stole, chasuble, &c. he went to his altar.

1910 N. Amer. Rev. July 85 The high dignitaries of the Church..wore..the tiara, stole and chasuble, or planeta, over the alb when engaged in the celebration of the mass and the amict or amice.

2004 J. Snyder in M.-T. Zenner Villard's Legacy i. iv. 89 Villard's ecclesiastics each wear..a bell-shaped chasuble with the amict standing upright at the neckline.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† amictv.

Etymology: < classical Latin amict-, past participial stem of amicīre to cover (with an outer garment), to clothe, dress, to surround or cover as with clothing < am- about (see ambi- prefix) + iacere to throw (see jactation n.). Compare amicted adj., amict n.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To wrap round, surround, cover.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > wrap [verb (transitive)]

bewindOE

writheOE

windc1175

bewrap?c1225

lapa1300

umbelaya1300

umbeweave1338

wlappec1380

enwrapa1382

wrapa1382

inlap1382

envelop1386

forwrapc1386

hapc1390

umbeclapa1400

umbethonrea1400

umblaya1400

wapc1420

biwlappea1425

revolve?a1425

to roll up?a1425

roll?c1425

to roll ina1475

wimple1513

to wind up?1533

invest1548

circumvolve1607

awrap1609

weave1620

sheet1621

obvolve1623

embowdle1625

amict1657

wry1674

woold1775

overwrap1815

wrapper1885

wrapper1905

weve-

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Tt With..purpureous flowers amicting its cubital branches [L. virgas cubitales amicientibus].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021).

单词	amict
释义	amictn. Brit. /ˈamɪkt/, U.S. /ˈæmɪk(t)/ Forms: late Middle English amycte, late Middle English 1600s amicte, 1600s– amict. Etymology: < (i) Middle French amict, amicte ecclesiastical amice (a1391), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin amictus loose upper garment, clothing, way of dressing, covering, drapery, in post-classical Latin also ecclesiastical vestment (9th cent.; frequently from 12th cent. in British sources) < amict- , past participial stem of amicīre to cover (with an outer garment), to clothe, dress (see amict v.) + -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns. Compare earlier amyt n., amice n.¹ Now rare. †1. A piece of cloth worn over the head; = amice n.¹ 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > head-cloth or -scarf headclothOE head-lineOE headrailOE head-kerchief1378 kercherc1380 coverchiefc1386 voluperc1386 kerchiefa1400 curch1447 amict1480 head-kercher1556 orhni1678 headscarf1688 handkerchiefa1774 kopdoek1911 scarf1917 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. xii Hys hore heed..was envoluted in a whyte amicte. 2. Christian Church. A liturgical vestment worn around the neck and shoulders; = amice n.¹ 2a. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > vestments > neck and shoulder garb > [noun] > amice amytc1230 amice1423 amict1498 kerchief1552 1498 in L. M. Munby Life & Death in Kings Langley (1981) 1 I bequeth to saynte Marie spitell beside London a chesible of blewe bawdekyn with An Albe Amycte Stole fanon And pirnisse. 1607 R. C. tr. H. Estienne World of Wonders xxxvii. 294 The like may be said of the Amict [Fr. l'amict]: for some are of opinion, that it representeth the veile wherewith Christ was blindfolded. 1667 P. Ayres tr. Short Acct. Life & Death Pope Alexander VII, 24 He was cloathed with an Amicte, a Surplice, a Girdle, a Stole or long Vesture, a Rochet and a precious Mitre. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. The Amict is the first of the six garments which are common to bishops and priests. 1823 Meagher's Popish Mass (new ed.) p. xxxvii Having put on an amict, an alb,..a cincture, a stole, chasuble, &c. he went to his altar. 1910 N. Amer. Rev. July 85 The high dignitaries of the Church..wore..the tiara, stole and chasuble, or planeta, over the alb when engaged in the celebration of the mass and the amict or amice. 2004 J. Snyder in M.-T. Zenner Villard's Legacy i. iv. 89 Villard's ecclesiastics each wear..a bell-shaped chasuble with the amict standing upright at the neckline. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † amictv. Etymology: < classical Latin amict-, past participial stem of amicīre to cover (with an outer garment), to clothe, dress, to surround or cover as with clothing < am- about (see ambi- prefix) + iacere to throw (see jactation n.). Compare amicted adj., amict n. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To wrap round, surround, cover. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > wrap [verb (transitive)] bewindOE writheOE windc1175 bewrap?c1225 lapa1300 umbelaya1300 umbeweave1338 wlappec1380 enwrapa1382 wrapa1382 inlap1382 envelop1386 forwrapc1386 hapc1390 umbeclapa1400 umbethonrea1400 umblaya1400 wapc1420 biwlappea1425 revolve?a1425 to roll up?a1425 roll?c1425 to roll ina1475 wimple1513 to wind up?1533 invest1548 circumvolve1607 awrap1609 weave1620 sheet1621 obvolve1623 embowdle1625 amict1657 wry1674 woold1775 overwrap1815 wrapper1885 wrapper1905 weve- 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Tt With..purpureous flowers amicting its cubital branches [L. virgas cubitales amicientibus]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021). < n.1480v.1657
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