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单词 amicability
释义

amicabilityn.

Brit. /ˌamᵻkəˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˌæməkəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: amicable adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < amicable adj. + -ity suffix (see -bility suffix), perhaps after post-classical Latin amicabilitas (from 13th cent. in British sources; also in continental sources). Compare amicableness n.
1. The fact or quality of being amicable; friendliness; friendly relations; freedom from discord.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun]
friendshipOE
friendliheada1393
fellowshipa1400
friendsomenessa1400
study?c1400
friendlinessc1475
stomach1476
friendlihood1481
towardliness1566
friending1596
amicability1643
amicableness1646
amicality1836
palliness1904
mateyness1915
matehood1924
palsy-walsiness1942
1643 J. Vicars Looking-glasse for Malignants To Rdr. sig. A4 This my Looking-Glasse shall meet eyes of enmity and hearts of rancour, as it shall of Amicability and Christian Candor.
1660 G. Fleming Stemma Sacrvm 42 That amicability that we are now knit in.
1787 New Lady's Mag. Oct. 554/1 Several of the dragoons, in endeavouring to enforce principles of amicability, were wounded.
1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby xii. 104 Perfect amicability being thus restored.
1922 Painters Mag. July 56/1 The spirits of the crowd rose to a higher notch than usual, and amicability and good humor ruled throughout the day.
2011 R. Nash Harness Power of Refl. iii. 43 When the veneer of amicability..breaks down in the face of strong feelings and closely held beliefs, the result can be disastrous.
2. In plural. Remarks, gestures, etc., which express friendliness or mutual goodwill; amicable relations.Apparently rare before 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > friendly relation(s)
friendshipeOE
amity1566
amicabilities1658
1658 in tr. E. de Refuge Accomplish'd Courtier Index sig. K7v Court amicabilities are factious.
1822 Gentleman's Mag. Dec. 542/1 We are desirous..to reciprocate those amicabilities which he has shewn for our country and for us.
1877 M. Laffan Hon. Miss Ferrard III. iii. 102 This abominable disestablishment has rather caused an interruption of amicabilities.
1908 N. Lafayette-Savay Emancipation iii. iv. 161 All their assumed amicabilities, such as shaking hands and drinking each others health, is a play to the galleries. It means nothing.
2001 B. Naikar Sun behind Cloud 55 He was a bit surprised by the sight of two guests..seated in the front hall. They exchanged amicabilities.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1643
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:12:26