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单词 dichotomist
释义

dichotomistn.

Brit. /dʌɪˈkɒtəmɪst/, /dᵻˈkɒtəmɪst/, U.S. /daɪˈkɑdəməst/
Forms: 1500s decotamest, 1500s dichotomistes (plural), 1600s 1800s– dichotomist.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dichotomy n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < dichotomy n. + -ist suffix.
A person who dichotomizes or classifies by dichotomy (in various senses of the noun).
ΚΠ
a1593 C. Marlowe Massacre at Paris (c1600) sig. B3 He that will be a flat decotamest,..Is in your iudgment thought a learned man.
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke Pref. The booke, although..not such as may in euery point satisfie the curiositie of Dichotomistes.
1615 T. Jackson Iustifying Faith 3 Curious Dichotomists, neuer allotting more then two branches to one stocke.
1882 W. Ogle tr. Aristotle Parts Anim. 13 Privative terms..which are unavailable to the dichotomist [Gk. ἐν δὲ τῇ διχοτομίᾳ οὐ ποιήσουσιν].
1912 F. J. Hall Creation & Man vi. 194 Dichotomists regard the soul and spirit as substantially one.
1957 R. Denney Astonished Muse ix. 202 If you reject Descartes, you may be bored by the mind-body dichotomist.
2001 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 34 11 He received the support of noteworthy fellows of the radical Zoological Club..—dichotomists, quinarians, Lamarckians—all hostile to the Linnaean ancient regime.

Derivatives

dichotoˈmistic adj. of or relating to dichotomy or a dichotomist.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > two > division into two > [adjective] > division into two categories
dichotomizing1606
dichotomous1752
dichotomic1825
dichotomistic1847
1847 C. W. Buch tr. K. R. Hagenbach Compend. Hist. Doctr. II. 248 Most writers adopted the dichotomistic principle [Ger. vorherrschend ist die Dichotomie], according to which man consists of body and soul.
1947 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 18 255/1 Catholic education does not look upon the education and guidance of a student from either an atomistic or a dichotomistic point of view. It considers the total individual.
1999 Weekend Austral. (Nexis) 26 June 18 I am sure that people with a blind nationalistic and dichotomistic mindset will be reassured that only those 100 per cent Australian will be deemed to be suitable to represent our unilaterally minded society.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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