单词 | dermo- |
释义 | dermo-comb. form representing Greek δερμο-, shortened combining form of δέρμα, δέρματ-, skin, etc., used in numerous modern formations. Categories » dermobranchia n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈbræŋkiə/ , /ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiə/ (also dermobranchiˈata) Zoology a group of molluscs, having external gills in the form of dorsal membranous tufts. dermoˈbranchiate adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪeɪt/ , /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪət/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈbræŋkiᵻt/ , /ˌdərməˈbræŋkiˌeɪt/ , /ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiᵻt/ , /ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiˌeɪt/ dermoˈgastric adj. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈɡastrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈɡæstrɪk/ pertaining to the skin and stomach, as in the dermo-gastric canals, dermo-gastric pores, which open both into the alimentary cavity and on the skin.ΚΠ 1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 111 In the Porifera..The number of these pore-canals (dermo-gastric pores [Ger. Dermo-gastralporen]), which have consequently a dermal and gastric orifice, is generally very great. dermochrome n. Brit. /ˈdəːməkrəʊm/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌkroʊm/ a coloured illustration of the skin.ΚΠ 1903 Lancet 9 May 1308/2 Portfolio of Dermochromes. By Professor Jacobi of Freiburg in Breisgau. dermoˈgraphia n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈɡrafɪə/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈɡræfiə/ Pathology an irritable condition of the skin, occurring esp. in cases of urticaria, in which lines drawn on it leave a reddish elevated mark.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions impetigo1398 deadingc1400 St Anthonyc1405 foulness1559 acrochordon1565 foulness1583 heat1597 bleach1601 Anthony's fire1609 desquamation1726 sivvens1762 erythema1778 rupia1813 morula1817 dermalgia1842 mycosis1846 cheloid1854 keloid1854 morule1857 kelis1864 dermatosis1866 epithelioma1872 vagabond's disease1876 vagabond's skin1876 dermatitis1877 erysipeloid1888 Ritter's disease1888 acanthosis nigricans1890 angiokeratoma1891 sunburn1891 porokeratosis1893 acrodermatitis1894 epidermolysis1894 keratolysis1895 dermographism1896 neurodermatitis1896 peau d'orange1896 X-ray dermatitis1897 dermatomyositis1899 papulo-erythema1899 pyodermia1899 tar acne1899 dermographia1900 radiodermatitis1903 poikiloderma1907 neurodermatosis1909 leishmanoid1922 razor burn1924 pyoderma1930 photodermatosis1931 photodermatitis1933 necrobiosis lipoidica1934 pyoderma gangrenosum1936 fassy1943 acrodermatitis enteropathica1945 chicken skin1946 nylon stocking dermatitis1947 Sézary('s) syndrome1953 pigskin1966 washerwoman's skin1981 strimmer rash1984 1900 Med. Rec. (N.Y.) 4 Aug. 197/2 (heading) Dermographia and anidrosis. derˈmographism n. Brit. /dəˈmɒɡrəfɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑɡrəˌfɪz(ə)m/ = dermographia n.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions impetigo1398 deadingc1400 St Anthonyc1405 foulness1559 acrochordon1565 foulness1583 heat1597 bleach1601 Anthony's fire1609 desquamation1726 sivvens1762 erythema1778 rupia1813 morula1817 dermalgia1842 mycosis1846 cheloid1854 keloid1854 morule1857 kelis1864 dermatosis1866 epithelioma1872 vagabond's disease1876 vagabond's skin1876 dermatitis1877 erysipeloid1888 Ritter's disease1888 acanthosis nigricans1890 angiokeratoma1891 sunburn1891 porokeratosis1893 acrodermatitis1894 epidermolysis1894 keratolysis1895 dermographism1896 neurodermatitis1896 peau d'orange1896 X-ray dermatitis1897 dermatomyositis1899 papulo-erythema1899 pyodermia1899 tar acne1899 dermographia1900 radiodermatitis1903 poikiloderma1907 neurodermatosis1909 leishmanoid1922 razor burn1924 pyoderma1930 photodermatosis1931 photodermatitis1933 necrobiosis lipoidica1934 pyoderma gangrenosum1936 fassy1943 acrodermatitis enteropathica1945 chicken skin1946 nylon stocking dermatitis1947 Sézary('s) syndrome1953 pigskin1966 washerwoman's skin1981 strimmer rash1984 1896 H. Leloir in T. L. Stedman Dis. Skin 819 The dermographism was more marked upon the face than upon the rest of the body. 1908 Practitioner Feb. 252 From these individuals we get a history of attacks of urticaria, whilst they may even show dermographism. 1971 D. M. Pillsbury Man. Dermatol. xv. 190 Physical agents, e.g., heat, cold, sunlight, scratching (dermographism) or heavy pressure may be responsible for urticaria in some individuals. derˈmography n. Brit. /dəˈmɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑɡrəfi/ = dermatography n. at dermato- comb. form .ΚΠ 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dermography, Dermology, improperly used for Dermatography, Dermatology. dermohaemal adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhiːml/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈhim(ə)l/ , /ˌdərmoʊˈhim(ə)l/ pertaining to the skin of the hæmal or ventral aspect of the body; applied by Owen to the ventral fin rays of fishes, in their relation to the hæmal arch.ΚΠ 1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 183 Both dermoneural and dermohæmal spines may present two structures. dermoˈhaemia n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhiːmɪə/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈhimiə/ , /ˌdərmoʊˈhimiə/ hyperæmia or congestion of the skin. dermoˈhumeral adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhjuːm(ə)rəl/ , /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhjuːm(ə)rl̩/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈ(h)jumərəl/ pertaining to the skin and humerus, as in the dermo-humeral muscle by which in some animals the humerus is indirectly attached to the skin. derˈmology n. Brit. /dəˈmɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑlədʒi/ = dermatology n. at dermato- comb. form .ΚΠ 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dermography, Dermology, improperly used for Dermatography, Dermatology. dermoˈmuscular adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈmʌskjᵿlə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈməskjələr/ of skin and muscle.ΚΠ 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 171/2 Pores..which traverse directly the dermo-muscular envelope. 1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 36 Where the cœlom is present, the integument, with the muscles, forms a dermo~muscular tube. dermomyˈcosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)mʌɪˈkəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊmaɪˈkoʊsəs/ see dermatomycosis n. at dermato- comb. form . dermoˈneural adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈnjʊərəl/ , /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈnjʊərl̩/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈn(j)ʊr(ə)l/ pertaining to the skin of the neural or dorsal aspect of the body; applied by Owen to the dorsal fin rays of fishes, in their relation to the neural arch. dermo-ˈosseous adj. Brit. /ˌdəːməʊˈɒsɪəs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈɑsiəs/ of the nature of bone developed in the skin or integument, pertaining to a dermo-skeleton, exoskeletal. dermo-ossifiˈcation n. Brit. /ˌdəːməʊɒsᵻfᵻˈkeɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˈˌdərmoʊˌɑsəfəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ dermo-ˈossify v. Brit. /ˌdəːməʊˈɒsᵻfʌɪ/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈɑsəˌfaɪ/ to ossify dermally, form a dermo-skeleton. dermoˈpathic n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈpaθɪk/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈpæθɪk/ dermˈopathy n. Brit. /dəˈmɒpəθi/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑpəθi/ see dermatopathy n. at dermato- comb. form . ˈdermophyte n. Brit. /ˈdəːməfʌɪt/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌfaɪt/ a parasitic vegetable growth in the skin. dermoˈphytic adj. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈfɪtɪk/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈfɪdɪk/ Categories » Derˈmoptera n. Brit. /dəˈmɒptərə/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑptərə/ Zoology plural a sub-order of Insectivora, containing the Galeopithecus or Flying Lemur of the Moluccas (from the extension of skin, which enables them to take flying leaps from tree to tree). derˈmopterous adj. Brit. /dəˈmɒptərəs/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑptərəs/ having membranous wings (or fins). dermopteˈrygian adj. Brit. /dəˌmɒptəˈrɪdʒɪən/ , U.S. /dərˌmɑptəˈrɪdʒiən/ having membranous fins. dermoˈrhynchous adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈrɪŋkəs/ having the bill covered by an epidermis, as in the duck. dermoˈsclerite n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈsklɪərʌɪt/ , /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈsklɛrʌɪt/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈsklɛˌraɪt/ a mass of calcareous or siliceous spicules in the outer layer of the tissue of some Actinozoa. [Greek σκληρός hard.] dermoˈskeletal adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈskɛlᵻtl/ , /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)skᵻˈliːtl/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈskɛləd(ə)l/ dermoˈskeleton n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈskɛlᵻtn/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈsklɛlətn/ the external bony, shelly, crustaceous, or coriaceous integument of many invertebrates and some vertebrates (e.g. crabs, tortoises); the exoskeleton.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > bodies or parts > [noun] > hard outer covering skellc1330 pill1565 dermoskeleton1836 1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 880/1 The exterior of the body becomes hardened..and forms..the Dermo~skeleton. 1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 181 The bones of the dermoskeleton..which constitute the complex skull of osseous fishes. dermoˈtensor n. Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈtɛnsə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈtɛnsər/ , /ˌdərmoʊˈtɛnˌsɔr/ a tensor muscle of the skin. derˈmotomy n. Brit. /dəˈmɒtəmi/ , U.S. /dərˈmɑdəmi/ the anatomy or dissection of the skin. dermskeleton n. Brit. /dəːmˈskɛlᵻtn/ , U.S. /dərmˈskɛlətn/ = dermoskeleton n.This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < comb. form1835 |
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