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单词 dermo-
释义

dermo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Forms: before a vowel derm-.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin dermo-.
Etymology: < scientific Latin dermo- < ancient Greek δερμο- , shortened combining form (in e.g. δερμόπτερος having membranous wings) of δέρματ- , δέρμα skin, etc. (see derma n.); compare -o- connective. Compare dermato- comb. form.Compare French dermo-.With dermobranchia n. compare French dermobranches (1806).With dermobranchiate adj. compare scientific Latin dermobranchiata (1806).With dermographism n. compare French dermographisme (1869 or earlier).With dermography n. compare scientific Latin dermographia (1771 or earlier), French dermographie (1764).With dermohumeral adj. compare scientific Latin dermo-humeralis (1809 or earlier).With dermology n. compare scientific Latin dermologia (1771 or earlier), French dermologie (1765 or earlier).With dermomuscular adj. compare French dermo-musculaire (1822 or earlier).With dermopathy n. compare scientific Latin dermopathia (1835 or earlier), French dermopathie (1837 or earlier), German Dermopathie (1839 or earlier).With dermophyte n. compare French dermophyte (1853 or earlier).With dermophytic adj. compare French dermophytique (1853 or earlier).In Dermoptera n. < scientific Latin Dermoptera (1811 or earlier) < ancient Greek δερμόπτερος having membranous wings ( < δερμο- dermo- comb. form + πτερόν wing: see ptero- comb. form) + scientific Latin -a -a suffix2; compare French dermoptères (1806 or earlier).In dermopterygian adj. after scientific Latin Dermopterygii (1852 or earlier).With dermorhynchous adj. compare scientific Latin Dermorhynchii (1844 or earlier), French dermorhynques (1816 or earlier).With dermotomy n. compare scientific Latin dermotomia (1810 or earlier), French dermotomie (1810 or earlier).
representing Greek δερμο-, shortened combining form of δέρμα, δέρματ-, skin, etc., used in numerous modern formations.
Categories »
dermobranchia n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈbræŋkiə/
,
/ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiə/
(also dermobranchiˈata) Zoology a group of molluscs, having external gills in the form of dorsal membranous tufts.
dermoˈbranchiate adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪeɪt/
,
/ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪət/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈbræŋkiᵻt/
,
/ˌdərməˈbræŋkiˌeɪt/
,
/ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiᵻt/
,
/ˌdərməˈbrɑŋkiˌeɪt/
dermoˈgastric adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːməˈɡastrɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈɡæstrɪk/
pertaining to the skin and stomach, as in the dermo-gastric canals, dermo-gastric pores, which open both into the alimentary cavity and on the skin.
ΚΠ
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 111 In the Porifera..The number of these pore-canals (dermo-gastric pores [Ger. Dermo-gastralporen]), which have consequently a dermal and gastric orifice, is generally very great.
dermochrome n.
Brit. /ˈdəːməkrəʊm/
,
U.S. /ˈdərməˌkroʊm/
a coloured illustration of the skin.
ΚΠ
1903 Lancet 9 May 1308/2 Portfolio of Dermochromes. By Professor Jacobi of Freiburg in Breisgau.
dermoˈgraphia n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈɡrafɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈɡræfiə/
Pathology an irritable condition of the skin, occurring esp. in cases of urticaria, in which lines drawn on it leave a reddish elevated mark.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions
impetigo1398
deadingc1400
St Anthonyc1405
foulness1559
acrochordon1565
foulness1583
heat1597
bleach1601
Anthony's fire1609
desquamation1726
sivvens1762
erythema1778
rupia1813
morula1817
dermalgia1842
mycosis1846
cheloid1854
keloid1854
morule1857
kelis1864
dermatosis1866
epithelioma1872
vagabond's disease1876
vagabond's skin1876
dermatitis1877
erysipeloid1888
Ritter's disease1888
acanthosis nigricans1890
angiokeratoma1891
sunburn1891
porokeratosis1893
acrodermatitis1894
epidermolysis1894
keratolysis1895
dermographism1896
neurodermatitis1896
peau d'orange1896
X-ray dermatitis1897
dermatomyositis1899
papulo-erythema1899
pyodermia1899
tar acne1899
dermographia1900
radiodermatitis1903
poikiloderma1907
neurodermatosis1909
leishmanoid1922
razor burn1924
pyoderma1930
photodermatosis1931
photodermatitis1933
necrobiosis lipoidica1934
pyoderma gangrenosum1936
fassy1943
acrodermatitis enteropathica1945
chicken skin1946
nylon stocking dermatitis1947
Sézary('s) syndrome1953
pigskin1966
washerwoman's skin1981
strimmer rash1984
1900 Med. Rec. (N.Y.) 4 Aug. 197/2 (heading) Dermographia and anidrosis.
derˈmographism n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒɡrəfɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑɡrəˌfɪz(ə)m/
= dermographia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions
impetigo1398
deadingc1400
St Anthonyc1405
foulness1559
acrochordon1565
foulness1583
heat1597
bleach1601
Anthony's fire1609
desquamation1726
sivvens1762
erythema1778
rupia1813
morula1817
dermalgia1842
mycosis1846
cheloid1854
keloid1854
morule1857
kelis1864
dermatosis1866
epithelioma1872
vagabond's disease1876
vagabond's skin1876
dermatitis1877
erysipeloid1888
Ritter's disease1888
acanthosis nigricans1890
angiokeratoma1891
sunburn1891
porokeratosis1893
acrodermatitis1894
epidermolysis1894
keratolysis1895
dermographism1896
neurodermatitis1896
peau d'orange1896
X-ray dermatitis1897
dermatomyositis1899
papulo-erythema1899
pyodermia1899
tar acne1899
dermographia1900
radiodermatitis1903
poikiloderma1907
neurodermatosis1909
leishmanoid1922
razor burn1924
pyoderma1930
photodermatosis1931
photodermatitis1933
necrobiosis lipoidica1934
pyoderma gangrenosum1936
fassy1943
acrodermatitis enteropathica1945
chicken skin1946
nylon stocking dermatitis1947
Sézary('s) syndrome1953
pigskin1966
washerwoman's skin1981
strimmer rash1984
1896 H. Leloir in T. L. Stedman Dis. Skin 819 The dermographism was more marked upon the face than upon the rest of the body.
1908 Practitioner Feb. 252 From these individuals we get a history of attacks of urticaria, whilst they may even show dermographism.
1971 D. M. Pillsbury Man. Dermatol. xv. 190 Physical agents, e.g., heat, cold, sunlight, scratching (dermographism) or heavy pressure may be responsible for urticaria in some individuals.
derˈmography n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑɡrəfi/
= dermatography n. at dermato- comb. form .
ΚΠ
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dermography, Dermology, improperly used for Dermatography, Dermatology.
dermohaemal adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhiːml/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈhim(ə)l/
,
/ˌdərmoʊˈhim(ə)l/
pertaining to the skin of the hæmal or ventral aspect of the body; applied by Owen to the ventral fin rays of fishes, in their relation to the hæmal arch.
ΚΠ
1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 183 Both dermoneural and dermohæmal spines may present two structures.
dermoˈhaemia n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhiːmɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈhimiə/
,
/ˌdərmoʊˈhimiə/
hyperæmia or congestion of the skin.
dermoˈhumeral adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhjuːm(ə)rəl/
,
/ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈhjuːm(ə)rl̩/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈ(h)jumərəl/
pertaining to the skin and humerus, as in the dermo-humeral muscle by which in some animals the humerus is indirectly attached to the skin.
derˈmology n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒlədʒi/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑlədʒi/
= dermatology n. at dermato- comb. form .
ΚΠ
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dermography, Dermology, improperly used for Dermatography, Dermatology.
dermoˈmuscular adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈmʌskjᵿlə/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈməskjələr/
of skin and muscle.
ΚΠ
1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 171/2 Pores..which traverse directly the dermo-muscular envelope.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 36 Where the cœlom is present, the integument, with the muscles, forms a dermo~muscular tube.
dermomyˈcosis n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)mʌɪˈkəʊsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊmaɪˈkoʊsəs/
see dermatomycosis n. at dermato- comb. form .
dermoˈneural adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈnjʊərəl/
,
/ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈnjʊərl̩/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈn(j)ʊr(ə)l/
pertaining to the skin of the neural or dorsal aspect of the body; applied by Owen to the dorsal fin rays of fishes, in their relation to the neural arch.
dermo-ˈosseous adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːməʊˈɒsɪəs/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈɑsiəs/
of the nature of bone developed in the skin or integument, pertaining to a dermo-skeleton, exoskeletal.
dermo-ossifiˈcation n.
Brit. /ˌdəːməʊɒsᵻfᵻˈkeɪʃn/
,
U.S. /ˈˌdərmoʊˌɑsəfəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
dermo-ˈossify v.
Brit. /ˌdəːməʊˈɒsᵻfʌɪ/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈɑsəˌfaɪ/
to ossify dermally, form a dermo-skeleton.
dermoˈpathic n.
Brit. /ˌdəːməˈpaθɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈpæθɪk/
dermˈopathy n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒpəθi/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑpəθi/
see dermatopathy n. at dermato- comb. form .
ˈdermophyte n.
Brit. /ˈdəːməfʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ˈdərməˌfaɪt/
a parasitic vegetable growth in the skin.
dermoˈphytic adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːməˈfɪtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌdərməˈfɪdɪk/
Categories »
Derˈmoptera n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒptərə/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑptərə/
Zoology plural a sub-order of Insectivora, containing the Galeopithecus or Flying Lemur of the Moluccas (from the extension of skin, which enables them to take flying leaps from tree to tree).
derˈmopterous adj.
Brit. /dəˈmɒptərəs/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑptərəs/
having membranous wings (or fins).
dermopteˈrygian adj.
Brit. /dəˌmɒptəˈrɪdʒɪən/
,
U.S. /dərˌmɑptəˈrɪdʒiən/
having membranous fins.
dermoˈrhynchous adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈrɪŋkəs/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈrɪŋkəs/
having the bill covered by an epidermis, as in the duck.
dermoˈsclerite n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈsklɪərʌɪt/
,
/ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈsklɛrʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈsklɛˌraɪt/
a mass of calcareous or siliceous spicules in the outer layer of the tissue of some Actinozoa. [Greek σκληρός hard.]
dermoˈskeletal adj.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈskɛlᵻtl/
,
/ˌdəːmə(ʊ)skᵻˈliːtl/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈskɛləd(ə)l/
dermoˈskeleton n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈskɛlᵻtn/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈsklɛlətn/
the external bony, shelly, crustaceous, or coriaceous integument of many invertebrates and some vertebrates (e.g. crabs, tortoises); the exoskeleton.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > bodies or parts > [noun] > hard outer covering
skellc1330
pill1565
dermoskeleton1836
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 880/1 The exterior of the body becomes hardened..and forms..the Dermo~skeleton.
1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 181 The bones of the dermoskeleton..which constitute the complex skull of osseous fishes.
dermoˈtensor n.
Brit. /ˌdəːmə(ʊ)ˈtɛnsə/
,
U.S. /ˌdərmoʊˈtɛnsər/
,
/ˌdərmoʊˈtɛnˌsɔr/
a tensor muscle of the skin.
derˈmotomy n.
Brit. /dəˈmɒtəmi/
,
U.S. /dərˈmɑdəmi/
the anatomy or dissection of the skin.
dermskeleton n.
Brit. /dəːmˈskɛlᵻtn/
,
U.S. /dərmˈskɛlətn/
= dermoskeleton n.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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comb. form1835
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