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单词 determining
释义

determiningn.

/dɪˈtəːmɪnɪŋ/
Etymology: < determine v. + -ing suffix1.
a. The action of determine v.; determination. (Now chiefly gerundial.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [noun]
doomc950
redeOE
lookingc1300
assizec1314
judging1357
definitionc1384
man's dayc1384
termination1395
discretiona1400
discussiona1425
decidingc1443
judicial1447
decisionc1454
arbitry1489
determinationa1513
determining1530
decerninga1535
discuss1556
discussment1559
thought1579
decernment1586
arbitrage1601
dijudication1615
crisis1623
decidementa1640
determinatinga1640
discernment1646
syndication1650
judication1651
dijudicatinga1656
adjudicature1783
call1902
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [noun] > fixing of limits
determination1593
determining1726
delimitation1836
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 213/1 Determyning, terminance, determination.
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Determinance..the determining or ending of a thing.
1607 S. Hieron Abridgem. of Gospell in Wks. (1620) I. 117 The determining of all cases and questions in religion.
1670 J. Eachard Grounds Contempt of Clergy 22 The..inconsiderate determining of Youths to the Profession of Learning.
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 9 a We must have regard to the..Use of every Edifice in the determining of its Situation.
1772 C. Hutton Princ. Bridges 4 Their spans are still necessary for determining their figure.]
b. In academic use = determination n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun]
commencementa1387
proceeding1479
act1587
commencing1588
graduationa1639
manumissiona1662
determination1665
determining1675
inceptionc1680
bachelorizinga1739
post-graduation1920
1675 A. Wood Life & Times (1892) II. 309 Officers that have fees for determining.
1887 A. Clark Reg. Univ. Oxf. II. i. 63 All traces of determination have now disappeared from the procedure of the University. The last relic of it was abolished in 1855... To such a base end had ‘determining’ come.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

determiningadj.

Etymology: < determine v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: deˈtermining.
1.
a. That determines; esp. that decides, or leads to a decision; that fixes the course or issue.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adjective] > definite or determinate > determining or defining
terminant1603
determinative1656
finitive1656
determining1711
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 158. ⁋3 A certain positive and determining manner in which you talk.
1850 W. R. Grove On Correlation Physical Forces (ed. 2) 45 The force of heat seems more a determining than a producing influence.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. ii. 110 The determining principle of their action.
1884 Athenæum 23 Feb. 241/1 What was the determining motive?
b. Terminating, ending.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective] > coming to an end
expiring1609
terminating1610
closing1850
latening1887
determining1893
1893 Daily News 21 Feb. 7/8 What is called the determining school year (that is the school year ended last before the 1st Jan. 1891).
2. Performing the academic exercise of determination n.: determining bachelor, a bachelor of arts who had to determine in the Lenten disputations of the year. Obsolete except in University History.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > graduand
son?c1550
determiner1574
proceeder1581
determining bachelor1649
commencer1655
determinant1864
graduand1882
doctorand1898
1649 Order 26 Jan. in A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 149 That all determining Bachelaurs do meet at St. Marie's at 12 of the clock..and be conducted to the Schooles by the bedells.
1709 R. Steele & J. Swift Tatler No. 71 Not a Senior-Fellow [will] make a Pun, not a determining Batchelor drink a Bumper.
1721 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (1726) xlii. 232 The collectors..are chosen out of the determining batchelors by the two proctors.
1887 A. Clark Reg. Univ. Oxf. II. i. 52 To arrange the determining bachelors into groups, so that each determining bachelor might dispute twice at least.

Derivatives

determiningly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > [adverb]
determinately1509
judicially1596
determininglya1641
determinatively1641
a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 489 We dare not determiningly resolve, wee ought not boysterously to rush upon it.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1530adj.a1641
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更新时间:2024/12/22 21:06:51