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单词 deracinate
释义

deracinatev.

/dɪˈrasɪneɪt/
Etymology: < French déracine-r (in Old French desr- ), < dé- , des- , Latin dis- prefix + racine root; see -ate suffix3 7.
a. transitive. To pluck or tear up by the roots; to uproot, eradicate, exterminate. literal and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > removal or displacement > extraction > extract [verb (transitive)] > root out or up
louka1000
morec1325
roota1387
unroot?a1425
stubc1450
roota1500
rid?1529
root-walt?1530
subplant1547
supplant1549
root?1550
grub1558
eradicate1564
to stump up1599
deracinate1609
uproot1695
aberuncate1731
eracinate1739
rootle1795
disroot1800
piggle1847
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. iii. 99 What raging of the sea, shaking of earth?.. Rend and deracinate, The vnitie and married calme of states. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) v. ii. 47 The Culter rusts, That should deracinate such Sauagery. View more context for this quotation
1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. i. xiv. 26 But neither Arms, nor Victories..[were] able to deracinate or root out this Doctine [sic].
1788 London Mag. 477 To deracinate and annihilate the whole system of moral, historical and revealed asseverations.
1883 R. L. Stevenson Silverado Squatters 167 Disembowelling mountains and deracinating pines!
b. transferred.
ΚΠ
1843 E. Jones Stud. Sensation & Event 167 Chill every river into stagnancy, Deracinate the fruitful earth of growth.

Derivatives

deraciˈnation n. eradication, extirpation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > [noun] > eradication or extirpation
excidion1490
excision1490
extirpation1526
extirping1535
eradication1548
outrooting1562
eradicatinga1660
extirpating1670
deracinationc1800
liquidation1925
c1800 tr. C. S. Sonnini Trav. Upper & Lower Egypt I. 227 Nothing can resist an extreme desire to appear beautiful. The women submit to a painful operation—to a violent and total deracination.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/3 18:31:48