单词 | deprivation |
释义 | deprivationn. 1. a. The action of depriving or fact of being deprived; the taking away of anything enjoyed; dispossession, loss. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > loss > [noun] > deprivation or dispossession privationa1425 deprivation1533 dispossession1576 dispossessment1599 deprival1611 deprivement1630 viduation1653 bereavement1731 the mind > possession > loss > taking away > [noun] > action of depriving privationa1425 depriving1475 deprivation1533 bereavinga1535 disfurniture1565 disfurnishinga1577 disfurnishment1603 deprival1611 deprivement1630 denudation1633 disgarnishing1812 1533–4 Act 25 Hen. VIII c. 12 In ieopardie of loss and depriuacion of his crowne and dignitee roial. 1641 Naunton's Fragmenta Regalia sig. A3 All her deprivations, either of life or libertie, being legall, and necessitated. 1731 S. Chandler tr. P. van Limborch Hist. Inquisition II. 2 Excommunication, Deprivation of Ecclesiastical Burial. 1794 G. Adams Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. II. xvii. 267 [Of evils] there is none more justly dreaded..than a deprivation of sight. 1830 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I III. vi. 79 He accounted these deprivations not among the least of the many he now endured. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 260 The loss of a son or brother, or the deprivation of fortune. ΚΠ 1570–1 Act of Assembly in J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 43 Also the suspension and deprivation of them therefra. 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 317 She..was punished with depriuation from both kindes [in the sacrament]. 1586 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. I. 704 Danger of depriuation from all authoritie by them. 2. spec. The action of depriving any one of an office, dignity, or benefice; dispossession, deposition; esp. the depriving an ecclesiastic of a benefice or preferment as an act of punishment or discipline. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > removal from office or authority > [noun] off-puttinga1387 supplantationa1393 deposal1397 deposition1399 amotion1441 privation1444 subversion1470 deposing1480 dispointment1483 quietus est1530 cassing1550 deprivation1551 remove1553 destitution1554 depose1559 abdication1574 dismissionc1600 renvoy1600 displacement1611 deprivement1630 quietus1635 removal1645 deposure1648 displacing1655 cashierment1656 discarding1660 amoval1675 depriving1705 superannuation1722 separation1779 ouster1782 disestablishment1806 dismissal1849 epuration1883 deprival1886 purge1893 society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > unfrocking > [noun] privation1444 disgrading1531 deraignment1539 deprivation1551 unfrocking1644 1551 T. Cranmer Answer S. Gardiner 3 The occasion of your worthy depriuation and punishment. 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1357/2 Sufficient force whereby the bull of hir maiesties depriuation might be publikelie executed. 1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 110v Deprivation is when an Abbot, Bishop, Parson, Vicar, Prebend, &c. is deprived or deposed from his preferment for any matter in fact or in Law. a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 192 Sheldon..seemed to apprehend, that a very small number would fall under the deprivation, and that the gross of the party would conform. 1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 90 A sentence of deprivation..was pronounced. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 49 Several months had been allowed him [Sherlock] before he incurred suspension, several months more before he incurred deprivation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1533 |
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