单词 | depredate |
释义 | depredatev. a. transitive. To prey upon, to make a prey of; to plunder, pillage. Obsolete (or nonce-wd) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by eating habits > [verb (transitive)] > prey on devourc1315 to prey ona1500 raven1530 depredate1651 predate1941 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > despoil or prey upon [verb (transitive)] reaveOE stripa1225 pill?c1225 robc1225 peela1250 despoil1297 raimc1300 spoilc1330 spoila1340 to pull a finch (also pigeon, plover, etc.)c1387 despoil1393 preya1400 spoila1400 spulyiea1400 unspoila1400 riflec1400 poll1490 to pill and poll1528 to poll and pill1528 exspoila1530 pilyie1539 devour?1542 plume1571 rive1572 bepill1574 fleece1575 to prey over1576 pread1577 disvaledge1598 despoliate1607 to make spoil of1613 expilate1624 to peel and poll1641 depredate1651 violatea1657 disvalise1672 to pick feathers off (a person)1677 to make stroy of1682 spoliate1699 pilfer1714 snabble1725 rump1815 vampire1832 sweat1847 ploat1855 vampirize1888 1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. 50 That corrupt custome, or practice of depredating those Possessions given to a holy use. 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 126 Such things as had been depredated and scrambled away from the Crown in his Fathers minority. a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. viii. 369 Animals..which are more obnoxious to be preyed upon and depredated. 1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Oct. 4/1 These animals [tigers and leopards] are common in Corea, and depredate the inhabitants in winter.] ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > devour, engulf, or consume (of fire, water, etc.) supeOE eatc950 fretc1000 forthnimc1175 forfret?c1225 to-fret?c1225 swallowa1340 devourc1374 upsoup1382 consumea1398 bisweligha1400 founderc1400 absorb1490 to swallow up1531 upsupa1547 incinerate1555 upswallow1591 fire1592 absume1596 abyss1596 worm1604 depredate1626 to gulp downa1644 whelm1667 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §299 It [Exercise] maketh the Substance of the Body more solid and Compact; and so less apt to be Consumed and Depredated by the Spirits. 1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar iii. 65 They do depredate, and dissolve, by way of colliquation, the flesh. 2. intransitive. To make depredations. (affected.) ΚΠ 1797 A. M. Bennett Beggar Girl II. viii. 135 If none are allowed to depredate on the fortunes of others. 1820 S. Turner Hist. Anglo-Saxons (ed. 3) I. iv. iii. 492 Ragnar Lodbrog depredated with success on various parts of Europe. 1888 Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 20 Oct. 2 4 Wolves..invade farm yards and depredate upon chickens and calves. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < v.1626 |
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