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单词 desquamation
释义

desquamationn.

/dɛskwəˈmeɪʃən/
Forms: Also 1600s disquamation.
Etymology: Noun of action < desquamate v.: see -ation suffix. (In French, in Dict. Trévoux, 1752).
1. The removal of scales or of any scaly crust.
ΚΠ
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Disquamation, a scaling of fish, a taking off the shell or bark.
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Desquamation (in Surgery) is a scaling of foul bones.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Desquamation expresses the cleansing carious Bones, which flake off like Scales.
1755 in S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang.
2. A coming off in scales or scaly patches; esp. that of the epidermis, as the result of certain diseases; exfoliation, ‘peeling’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions
impetigo1398
deadingc1400
St Anthonyc1405
foulness1559
acrochordon1565
foulness1583
heat1597
bleach1601
Anthony's fire1609
desquamation1726
sivvens1762
erythema1778
rupia1813
morula1817
dermalgia1842
mycosis1846
cheloid1854
keloid1854
morule1857
kelis1864
dermatosis1866
epithelioma1872
vagabond's disease1876
vagabond's skin1876
dermatitis1877
erysipeloid1888
Ritter's disease1888
acanthosis nigricans1890
angiokeratoma1891
sunburn1891
porokeratosis1893
acrodermatitis1894
epidermolysis1894
keratolysis1895
dermographism1896
neurodermatitis1896
peau d'orange1896
X-ray dermatitis1897
dermatomyositis1899
papulo-erythema1899
pyodermia1899
tar acne1899
dermographia1900
radiodermatitis1903
poikiloderma1907
neurodermatosis1909
leishmanoid1922
razor burn1924
pyoderma1930
photodermatosis1931
photodermatitis1933
necrobiosis lipoidica1934
pyoderma gangrenosum1936
fassy1943
acrodermatitis enteropathica1945
chicken skin1946
nylon stocking dermatitis1947
Sézary('s) syndrome1953
pigskin1966
washerwoman's skin1981
strimmer rash1984
1726 P. Huxham in Philos. Trans. 1725 (Royal Soc.) 33 389 The Desquammation was very slow, the black Crusts adhering several Days.
1805 W. Saunders Treat. Mineral Waters (ed. 2) 105 Obstinate cases of dry desquamations.
1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 147 Exfoliation or desquamation of the internal membrane.
1839 R. I. Murchison Silurian Syst. i. xxxix. 540 Granite is so prone to desquamation, that nearly all granitic chains are topped with rounded masses, which, though really in situ, have often the appearance of being bowlders.
1880 L. S. Beale Slight Ailm. 28 The desquamation and falling off of a good deal of epithelium.
1888 Times 14 Apr. 11 Another child..was in the stage of desquamation.
attributive.1883 R. Quain Dict. Med. at Scarlet Fever The desquamation-period..is also spoken of as occupying the second week.
3. That which is cast off in scales.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [noun] > stripping or uncovering so as to leave bare > stripping or shedding external layer > in scales > that which is cast off
desquamation1565
1565–73 T. Cooper Thesaurus Aposirmata Phisitions call Desquamations.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. at Rust The red desquamation of old iron.

Derivatives

disquaˈmator n. (see quot. 1674).
ΚΠ
1674 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 4) Disquamator, a Chyrurgeon's or Apothecaries Instrument, to take off the scum, rind or bark of any thing.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1565
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:48:25