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单词 demi-culverin
释义

demi-culverinn.

/ˌdɛmɪˈkʌlvərɪn/
Etymology: < French demi-coulevrine: see demi- prefix 4 and culverin n.
Obsolete exc. Historical.
A kind of cannon formerly in use, of about 4½ inches bore.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > piece of artillery > [noun] > small or short pieces
murderer1495
curtala1509
minion1513
passe-volant1513
pikmoyane1513
saker1521
base1539
robinet1547
quarter cannon?a1549
bersec1550
murdresarc1550
yetling1558
battardc1565
demi-cannon1577
calabass1578
double curtal1582
demi-culverin1587
rabinet1596
murdering piece1601
drake1627
putter1646
cartow1650
putterlingc1650
minion drakea1661
cut1672
under-saker1678
murther1688
carronade1779
carthoun1849
1587 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. xvi. i. 281 Demie Culuerijn weigheth three thousand pounds.
1601 B. Jonson Every Man in his Humor ii. iii. sig. E4 They had planted me a demy culuering, iust in the mouth of the breach. View more context for this quotation
1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. K5v One..was exceeding great,..about sixteene foote long, made of brasse, a demy culuerlin.
1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. xiv. 70 (table) A demy Culuering.
1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 372 The feild train of artillery in the Tower for Flanders..are to consist of 23 pounders, 10 sakers, and 8 demiculverins.
1772 T. Simes Mil. Guide Demi-culverin. It is a very good field piece.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xvi. 685 Demiculverins from a ship of war were ranged along the parapets.
attributive.a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 165 She carries..six iron demiculverin drakes.1703 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion II. vii. 219 Retiring about Demy Culvering shot behind a Stone Wall.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

> as lemmas

demi-culverin
The length of the ordinary culverin ranged from 10 to 13 ft., the diameter of its bore from 5 to 51/ 2 inches, and the weight of shot from 17 to 20 lbs. bastard culverin, bore 4 in., shot about 7 lbs.; demi-culverin or culverin-moyen, bore 41/ 2 in., shot about 10 lbs.: see demi-culverin n.extracted from culverinn.
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