单词 | depauperate |
释义 | depauperateadj. a. Made poor; impoverished (obsolete in general use). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor > reduced to poverty broken-fortuned1362 depauperatea1464 peeled?a1513 extenuate1533 withered1561 penured1570 low-ebbed1595 ruined1596 shredded1596 broken1597 beggared1609 impoverisheda1631 necessitated1646 pinched1672 crazy1700 reduced1715 straitened1716 crazed1732 poverty-struck?1750 poverty-stricken?1786 pauperized1807 poverty-smitten1819 distressed1844 out at elbows1885 poverished1900 wiped1977 a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 83 All þo þat were depauperat and spoiled be his predecessour. a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation Scotl. in Wks. (1846) I. 404 The depauperat saullis that this day dwell thairin. 1670 Lex Talionis 26 It [sc. blood] loses much of its vivacity, and becomes depauperate and affect. b. Botany, etc. = depauperated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [adjective] > growth > vigorous in growth > reduced in vigour depauperated1666 depauperate1863 1863 A. Gray Lett. (1893) 508 Inclosed are depauperate specimens [of the seeds]. 1883 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Depauperate, impoverished; as if starved; diminished in size for want of favourable conditions of nourishment, and such like. Also..having no, or few, flowers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2020). depauperatev. transitive. To render poor, to impoverish; to reduce in quality, vigour, or capacity. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > make poor or impoverish [verb (transitive)] destroy1297 poverisha1382 apoora1400 impover1418 poora1425 dispurveyc1430 impoverish1440 beggar1528 weaken1530 ruinate1547 ruin1560 depauper1562 depoverish1569 craze1573 soak1577 sift1591 waste1599 impoor1613 uncluea1616 depauperate1623 disenrich1647 necessitate1647 erumnate1676 straiten1699 poorify1711 pauperize1806 pauperate1839 pauper1841 to clear out1884 immiserate1956 penny-pincha1961 immiserize1971 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > cause or effect (harm) [verb (transitive)] > do harm or injury to > affect detrimentally atterc885 hurtc1200 marc1225 appair1297 impair1297 spilla1300 emblemishc1384 endull1395 blemishc1430 depaira1460 depravea1533 deform1533 envenom1533 vitiate1534 quail1551 impeach1563 subvert1565 craze1573 taint1573 spoil1578 endamage1579 qualify1584 stain1584 crack1590 ravish1594 interess1598 invitiate1598 corrupt1602 venom1621 depauperate1623 detriment1623 flaw1623 embase1625 ungold1637 murder1644 refract1646 depress1647 addle1652 sweal1655 butcher1659 shade1813 mess1823 puckeroo1840 untone1861 blue1880 queer1884 dick1972 forgar- 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Depauperate, to impouerish. 1667 Bp. J. Taylor 2nd Pt. Dissuasive from Popery ii. vii. 153 To represent God in a carved stone, or a painted Table, does depauperate our understanding of God. 1669 Philos. Trans. 1668 (Royal Soc.) 3 891 The blood is now..depauperated of the spirituous and finer particles. 1708 S. Molyneux in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 26 59 Liming..doth not so much Depauperate the Ground. 1752 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. III. 728 Bishops..had made shameful depredations on the church and depauperated many of the sees. 1886 Church Times 5 Nov. 173/2 By depauperating the national creed. Derivatives deˈpauperating n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak > making weak weakeninga1586 feebling1624 languefying1651 debilitating1674 debilitative1682 depauperating1770 adynamical1798 enervating1821 prostrating1822 adynamous1828 debilitant- 1770 Monthly Rev. 20 In this depauperating and attenuating course the patient..persevered. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < |
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