单词 | denude |
释义 | † denudeadj. Scottish. Obsolete. Denuded, deprived, bereft, devoid (of). ΚΠ 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5430 in Wks. (1931) I Sonne and Mone ar, boith, denude Off lycht. 1570 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xviii. 75 Gylouris of godlynes denude! 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus iii. f. 44v He..was denude of his Kingdome. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021). denudev. 1. transitive. To make naked or bare; to strip of clothing or covering; spec. in Geology of natural agencies: To lay bare (a rock or formation) by the removal of that which lies above it. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > uncover or remove covering from [verb (transitive)] > strip or make bare strip?c1225 nakena1250 unhelea1250 unhilla1250 tirvec1386 barec1440 plumec1450 strope1527 unstrip1596 bald1602 unvest1609 denudate1634 flay1636 denude1658 nudate1721 1658 J. Evelyn tr. N. de Bonnefons French Gardiner 88 Some when they alter their Cases denude them of all the earth. 1701 J. Ray Wisdom of God (ed. 3) i. 116 If..you denude a Vine-branch of its Leaves. 1839 C. Darwin in R. Fitzroy & C. Darwin Narr. Surv. Voy. H.M.S. Adventure & Beagle III. i. 12 That any power,..could have denuded the granite over so many thousand square leagues? 1866 D. Livingstone Jrnl. (1873) I. v. 124 The long slopes are nearly denuded of trees. 1880 A. R. Wallace Island Life vii. 111 Rapidly denuded by rain and rivers. 2. a. figurative. To strip, divest, deprive (of any possession, attribute, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > loss > taking away > take away [verb (transitive)] > deprive (of) benimc890 to do of ——eOE bedealc1000 disturbc1230 bereavec1275 reave?a1300 acquitc1300 benemec1300 deprivec1330 privea1382 subvertc1384 oppressc1395 abridgea1400 to bate of, from1399 lessa1400 nakena1400 dischargea1425 privatec1425 to bring outa1450 abatec1450 sever?1507 spulyie?1507 denude1513 disable1529 distrain1530 destituec1540 destitutec1540 defalk1541 to turn out of ——1545 discomfit1548 wipe1549 nude1551 disannul?a1556 bereft1557 diminish1559 benoom1563 joint1573 uncase1583 rid1585 disarm1590 visitc1592 ease1600 dispatch1604 unfurnisha1616 rig1629 retrench1640 unbecomea1641 disentail1641 cashier1690 twin1722 mulct1748 fordo1764 to do out of ——1796 to cut out1815 bate1823 deprivate1832 devoid1878 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid viii. ix. 65 Nor this burgh of sa mony citesanis Left desolat and denudit. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. iii. x. f. 32/1 To denude hym of ye romane lady, and to adheir to his lauchfull wyffe. 1637 G. Gillespie Dispute against Eng.-Popish Ceremonies iii. i. 6 He denudes himselfe of all right and title, which..he might claime vnto it. 1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. viii. §53. 492 Denuded of much of his wit and cleverness. 1874 J. Stoughton Church of Revol. xvii. 395 Denuding them of political rights, they denied them political duties. b. intransitive (for reflexive). To divest oneself. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > make relinquishment [verb (intransitive)] > divest oneself of property denude1880 1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 496 An heir..fraudulently giving a secret promise to denude in favour of one to whom trust-gift was prohibited rendered himself liable to penalties. 1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 497 The heir denuding did not thereby cease to be heir. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [verb (transitive)] uppec897 atewOE sutelec1000 openOE awnc1175 kithec1175 forthteec1200 tawnec1220 let witc1275 forthshowa1300 to pilt out?a1300 showa1300 barea1325 mythc1330 unfoldc1374 to open outc1390 assign1398 mustera1400 reyve?a1400 vouchc1400 manifest?a1425 outshowc1425 ostendc1429 explayc1443 objecta1500 reveala1500 patefy?1509 decipher1529 relieve1533 to set outa1540 utter1542 report1548 unbuckle1548 to set forth1551 demonstrate1553 to hold forth1560 testify1560 explicate1565 forthsetc1565 to give show of1567 denudec1572 exhibit1573 apparent1577 display?1578 carry1580 cipher1583 laya1586 foreshow1590 uncloud?1594 vision1594 explain1597 proclaim1597 unroll1598 discloud1600 remonstrate1601 resent1602 to bring out1608 palesate1613 pronounce1615 to speak out1623 elicit1641 confess1646 bear1657 breathe1667 outplay1702 to throw out1741 evolve1744 announce1781 develop1806 exfoliate1808 evince1829 exposit1882 pack1925 c1572 W. Forrest Theophilus 128 in Anglia (1884) 7 84 Then approbation the case dyd denude. Derivatives deˈnuded adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective] > stripped or made bare bared1382 bare1387 exutec1430 stark naked?1594 stripped1594 nudified1653 denudated1672 denuded1813 denudate1866 1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 467 The denuded muscles were amazingly enlarged. 1849 R. I. Murchison Siluria vii. 125 From the denuded valley of Wigmore. deˈnuding adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective] > stripped or made bare > stripping or making bare barbing1630 denuding1639 stripping1681 denudatory1845 denudating1849 1639 in Maidment Sc. Pasquil (1868) 85 Denuding motions wer not entertained. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 131 Its [sc. tropical rain's] power as a denuding agent is almost incredible. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < adj.1554v.1513 |
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