单词 | decriminalization |
释义 | decriminalizationn. The action or process of decriminalizing, esp. the legalization of (the possession and use of) certain narcotic drugs. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > [noun] > legitimation or legalization authorization1472 authorizementc1475 legitimating1606 legitimation1660 legalization1704 legitimatization1831 decriminalization1945 1945 S. S. Glueck & E. T. Glueck After-conduct Discharged Offenders viii. 99 This legislation is of great significance as probably constituting an entering wedge to the later decriminalisation of other behaviour categories of psychopaths. 1948 M. Grünhut Penal Reform xvii. 451 Decriminalization has a twofold meaning. First, it implies that although the new sanction can be legally applied only if a criminal offence has been committed, the treatment is selected and administered not in relation to the gravity of the offence, but to the prospects and needs of the individual... Decriminalization means, secondly, the substitution for punishment of another type of sanction, either reformative or protective. 1968 N.Y. Times 23 Aug. 67/3 Dr. Fort..called present drug laws ‘extreme, barbaric and inefficient’, and said that ‘immediate de-criminalization of the whole thing’ was needed. 1973 Daily Tel. 21 June 18 From time to time it is held against stores and firms that they adopt their own policy of ‘decriminalisation’ and do not take action against offenders where sums below a certain amount are involved. 1975 High Times Dec. 113/2 The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) is laying plans for an autumn attack on the recently passed California decriminalization legislation. 1984 Listener 3 May 3/1 The emerging policy theory was..summed up as the three Ds: decriminalisation, diversion (from court) and de-institutionalisation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1945 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。