单词 | debark |
释义 | debarkv.1 = disembark v. a. transitive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > transportation by water > transport by water [verb (transitive)] > put off or discharge (from) a ship landa1300 uncharge13.. dischargec1384 lightc1400 unladec1436 unshipa1450 loss1482 disbark1552 defreight1555 unbark1555 disload1568 inshore1577 unfreight1580 disembark1582 to bring aboarda1600 unload1599 dislade1609 shore?1615 unliver1637 debark1655 to take offa1688 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 69 Untill he had debarqued all his Horse. 1762 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 4/1 The Dutch debarked 700 Europeans. 1880 A. K. Johnston London Geogr. 91 A refuge at which the slaves captured..were debarked. b. intransitive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > [verb (intransitive)] > disembark or go ashore landc1384 descendc1405 aland1578 disembark1582 disbark1585 shore1600 disboard?1615 debark1694 deboard1962 1694 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) III. 349 The forces on board are to debarque. 1883 R. F. Burton & V. F. Cameron To Gold Coast I. iii. 76 A strip of beach upon which I should prefer to debark. Derivatives deˈbarking n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > [adjective] > landing or leaving ship debarking1692 1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 483 To row the new debarging vessells to Portsmouth. 1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 505 Well boates..for debarging soldiers. 1867 Garfield in Cent. Mag. Jan. (1884) 410/1 Three cheers for the ship, answered by our debarking friends with three more. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2020). debarkv.2 transitive. To strip of its bark, decorticate. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > uncover or remove covering from [verb (transitive)] > strip or make bare > strip of outer layer > strip of skin, husk, or bark > strip of bark bark1545 unbark?1567 disbark1578 spoil1578 delibrate1623 debark1744 rend1893 1744–50 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman IV. iii. 58 They de-bark their [hop] poles, that they may dry sooner. 1791 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. I i. Notes 114 To debark oak-trees in the spring. 1818 J. Brown Psyche 46 Let us exemplify the matter De~bark'd of scientific chatter. 1963 R. R. A. Higham Handbk. Papermaking v. 114 Any logs which have not been properly de-barked are picked out and returned by hand to the inlet side of the barker. 1965 G. McInnes Road to Gundagai x. 166 The more enterprising de-barked the saplings. Derivatives deˈbarking n. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [noun] > stripping or uncovering so as to leave bare > of skin, bark, husk, etc. > of bark rindinga1425 barking1545 disbarking1601 excortication1664 debarking1742 decortication1816 excoriation1830 1742 W. Ellis Timber-tree Improved (ed. 3) II. xli. 197 The Debarking of Oak in the common Season. 1970 Daily Tel. 4 May 14 Last year two large chestnuts were deliberately killed by poison and debarking. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2019). debarkv.3 transitive. To perform an operation on (a dog) to prevent it from barking. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping dogs or cats > [verb (transitive)] > remove dogs vocal chords debark1943 1943 Biol. Abstr. 17 70 Dogs debarked by removal of the true vocal cords soon learned to bark again. 1959 Times 30 Sept. 8/4 A new operation for debarking dogs. 1961 Daily Tel. 19 Oct. 19/5 (heading) No de-barking. 1961 Daily Tel. 19 Oct. 19/5 Two mongrels which annoyed neighbours with their barking are not to be ‘debarked’. Derivatives deˈbarking n. ΚΠ 1959 Times 30 Sept. 8/4 A ‘debarking’ operation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < |
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