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单词 deaths herb
释义

death's herbn.

Brit. /ˈdɛθs həːb/, U.S. /ˈdɛθs ˌ(h)ərb/
Forms: 1500s deaths herbe, 1600s deathes hearbe, 1600s deaths hearbe, 1600s deaths herb, 1700s– death's herb.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: death n., herb n.
Etymology: < the genitive of death n. + herb n.
Now chiefly historical.
Deadly nightshade, Atropa belladonna.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > poisonous bush or tree > [noun] > deadly nightshade
nightshadeOE
dwale14..
garden nightshade1576
deadly nightshade1578
sleeping nightshade1578
belladonna1597
death's herb1598
sleepy nightshade1611
banewort1861
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Solano, the herbe nightshade,..or banewoort, or deaths-herbe.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 126 Dwall or night-shade which is also called Deathes-hearbe.
1740 P. Pineda New Dict., Spanish & Eng. (new ed.) Mora yérba, the Herb Night-shade, or Death's-herb.
1884 H. Friend Flowers & Flower Lore I. ii. 61 It [sc. Deadly Nightshade] is sometimes called Death's Herb, and was formerly known under the name of Dwale.
1965 Times 23 July 14/7 It [sc. deadly nightshade] appears out of place in a churchyard, though one of its country names is ‘death's herb’.
2002 R. L. Miller Encycl. Addictive Drugs 53 Formal Names: Atropa belladonna... Informal Names: Black Cherry, Deadly Nightshade, Death's Herb, [etc.]
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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