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单词 defedate
释义

defedatev.

Forms: 1600s defaedate, 1600s–1700s defedate, 1800s–1900s defoedate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin defoedat-, defoedare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin defoedat-, past participial stem of defoedare to defile (4th cent.) < classical Latin dē- de- prefix + foedāre to defile (see infoedation n.). Compare earlier defoedation n.
Obsolete.
transitive. To contaminate or pollute.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > pollute or defile [verb (transitive)]
afileeOE
besmiteeOE
shenda950
befilec1000
bisulienc1200
defoulc1320
file1340
foilc1380
smota1387
lime1390
solwea1400
surda1400
infectc1425
filtha1450
poison?a1513
defile1530
polluve1533
inquinate1542
pollute1548
contaminate1563
bumfiddlec1595
impure1598
conspurcate1600
defoil1601
sullya1616
vilify1615
deturpate1623
impiate1623
defedate1628
dreg1628
contemerate1650
spot1741
empoison1775
1628 W. Folkingham Panala Medica xi. 85 By setting vpon the Mist, Hee obfuscates the Mind with colid fumes..and defædates the skin.
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 26 The same spurious acidity..defedates the blood.
1725 N. Robinson New Theory of Physick 302 Our Endeavours, therefore, in the Cure of the Jaundice, ought to be chiefly employ'd in opening the Obstructions of the Porus Biliarius,..whereby the Disease will lessen, and the Colour defedating the Skin, continually go off by some of Nature's Outlets.
1804 T. Trotter Ess. Drunkenness iv. 115 The free egress of the bile prevented; by which means it is, by absorbing vessels, carried into the circulation, and there defœdates the whole body.
1905 A. R. Sennett Garden Cities I. iv. 323 The effect of this ascending ventilating shaft is to ventilate the reception-rooms and to defœdate the bedrooms.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2025/3/21 16:59:40