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单词 declive
释义

decliven.

/dɪˈklʌɪv/
Etymology: < German Declive (C. F. Burdach Baue u. Leben des Gehirns (1822) II. 59): compare declive adj.
Anatomy.
A sloping part of the superior surface of the vermis of the cerebellum, posterior to the culmen and anterior to the folium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > cerebellum > parts of
lobe1672
arbor vitae1800
nodule1839
amygdala1845
nodulus1848
uvula1848
roof nucleus1872
prepeduncle1886
declive1889
postpeduncle1889
archicerebellum1937
1889 in Cent. Dict.
1893 H. St. J. Brooks in H. Morris Human Anat. v. 754 The declive connects the posterior crescentic portions, and consists of about six or seven transverse folia.
1912 A. Robinson Cunningham's Man. Pract. Anat. (ed. 5) II. 530 Posterior to the central lobe is the monticulus, separable into two parts—an anterior elevated end, the culmen, and a posterior sloping ridge, the declive.
1975 Developmental Med. & Child Neurol. 17 vi. Suppl. No. 35. 21 The six main lobes of the cerebellum (the nodule, uvula, pyramid, declive, culmen and central lobes).
1980 Gray's Anat. (ed. 36) vii. 912/2 The superior surface of the vermis is divided by short, deep fissures into the lingula, central lobule, culmen, declive and folium vermis in that anteroposterior order.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

decliveadj.

/dɪˈklʌɪv/
Etymology: < French déclive (Paré 16th cent. in Surg. sense), < Latin dēclīvis sloping downward, < de- prefix 1a + clīvus slope, hill.
Obsolete.
Sloping downwards.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > inclined from level or sloping > downwards
devexc1420
declining1553
declined1591
declivy1609
declive1635
prone1655
declivous1684
pronate1703
coping1750
downgrade1858
declinous1864
the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adjective] > having downward direction > sloping downwards
declive1635
downslope1902
the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [adjective] > downward
downhill1535
declive1635
1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vi. §2. 194 The waters coming down from the Caspian hills, setling themselves in those declive and bottomie places where the said sea is.
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. xx. 183 An easier and more decliue bed to tumble in.
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 284 Declive currents out of brooks.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
<
n.1889adj.1635
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更新时间:2024/9/20 20:23:14