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单词 -phorous
释义

-phorouscomb. form

Primary stress is attracted to the syllable immediately preceding this combining form and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. myophorous adj.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Greek -ϕόρος , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < ancient Greek -ϕόρος (see -phore comb. form) + -ous suffix. In some cases after scientific Latin formations in -phorus (which are found from the second half of the 18th cent.: see necrophore n.). Compare French -phore , German -phor , forming both nouns and adjectives (see -phore comb. form).First attested in 17th-cent. loans from Greek, as oligophorous adj., polyphorous adj.; formations within English are found (abundantly) from the 19th cent. Combining with first elements ultimately of Greek origin. Corresponding in sense to -ferous comb. form (of Latin origin); compare the pairs asciferous adj., ascophorous adj. at asco- comb. form , libaniferous adj., libanophorous adj., scyphiferous adj. at scyphi- comb. form , scyphophorous adj. at scypho- comb. form (also scyphiphorous adj. at scyphi- comb. form ), toxiferous adj. at toxi- comb. form , toxophorous adj. at toxo- comb. form2 .
Forming adjectives related to nouns in -phore comb. form, with the sense ‘-bearing’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:24:27