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单词 deckle
释义

decklen.

/ˈdɛk(ə)l/
Forms: Also deckel.
Etymology: < German deckel in same sense, prop. ‘little cover, lid, tympan’, and in other technical applications, diminutive of decke cover.
A contrivance in a paper-making machine to confine the pulp within the desired limits, and determine the size or width of the sheet: (a) (in hand paper-making) a thin rectangular frame of wood fitting close upon the mould on which the pulp is placed; (b) (in a paper-machine) a continuous band or strap on either side of the apron. Hence used as a measure of the width of paper, as ‘50-inch deckle paper,’ and short for deckle edge n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > paper-making equipment > [noun] > other paper-making equipment
reel1809
deckle1810
ass1823
stuff-shovel1858
grounding-machine1877
asp1919
riffler1924
1810 [see deckle-strap n. at Compounds].
1816 Cameron Specif. Patent 4002 2 The deckle being attached to the carriage, falls on the bottom of the mould.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Deckle..also the rough or raw edge of paper.
1888 Notes & Queries 7th Ser. 5 227 It seems as if the deckle, fitting on the mould, should produce a sheet of paper with a smooth and even edge.

Compounds

deckle edge n. the rough uncut edge of a sheet of paper, formed by the deckle; also attributive = deckle-edged adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [noun] > rough edge of paper
deckle edge1874
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [adjective] > paper with rough edge
deckle edge1874
deckle-edged1888
Van Gelder1892
deckled1906
1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 681/2 The uncut edge of paper is known as the deckel edge.
1884 Bookseller 6 Nov. 1176/2 The deckle edges are left at the side and bottom, the top edge alone being cut.
1887 Nimmo's Catal. Oct. One Hundred Copies on fine deckle-edge royal 8vo paper.
deckle-edged adj. having a rough uncut edge, as hand-made paper.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [adjective] > paper with rough edge
deckle edge1874
deckle-edged1888
Van Gelder1892
deckled1906
1888 Notes & Queries 7th Ser. 5 227/2 Deckle-edged. This term has lately been adopted in the advertisements of books to indicate that the edges of the paper have not been cut or trimmed, so that it is equivalent to..‘rough edged’.
1899 T. Veblen Theory of Leisure Class vi. 163 A somewhat cruder type, printed on hand-laid deckel-edged paper.
1955 S. C. Gilmour Paper vii. 65 Small sizes of deckle-edged notepaper are made in this way.
deckle-strap n. see (b).
ΚΠ
1810 Trans. Soc. Arts 28 193 The deckle-straps..are made perfectly smooth and true.
1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) III. 490 We have to notice the deckle or boundary straps..which regulate the width of the paper.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1810
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更新时间:2025/2/24 14:16:11