请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 dead-work
释义

dead-workdead workn.

Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdead-work.
1. Nautical. (See quots.) Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > part of vessel above water > [noun]
cage1555
cage-worka1618
dead-work1653
quick-work1711
floatage1839
1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures xxi. 75 Together with all the dead works, as the cabins and galleries without.
1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine Dead-work, all that part of a ship which is above water when she is laden.
1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 154 Supernatant part of the ship, that part which, when afloat, is above the water; anciently expressed by the name of dead-work.
2. Mining. Work not directly productive, but done in preparation for future work.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > preparatory work
winning1473
dead-work1839
1839 Penny Cycl. XV. 246/1 All the underground work of mines in Cornwall..is of two distinct kinds: dead work, or that carried on in the rock or metalliferous deposit, for the purpose of trial and discovery; and productive labour.
1869 R. B. Smyth Gold Fields Victoria 609 Dead-work, the opening up or preparatory work for mining by sinking shafts and winzes, driving levels and cross-cuts.
1872 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 60 They will..save the expense of timbering, and much ‘dead work’ in prospecting.
1954 S. Piggott Neolithic Cultures Brit. Isles ii. 39 The flint seam was at such a depth that a considerable amount of ‘dead work’ had to be done before the flint was reached.
3. Work in hand, not finished.
ΚΠ
1888 Chicago Inter-Ocean (Farmer) To-night the joint committee issued a circular commanding the men to quit everything but dead work.
1891 Daily News 23 May 6/5 (Tailors' Strike) Another man declared..that they should refuse to touch any of their ‘dead’ (i.e., work in hand) until the strike was over.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
<
n.1653
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 7:24:27