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单词 deflected
释义

deflectedadj.

/dɪˈflɛktɪd/
Etymology: < deflect v. + -ed suffix1.
1. Turned aside; bent to one side.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > [adjective] > deviating from straight course
wrongc1440
swerving1534
wrya1586
wriedc1595
diverted1608
dissilient1656
deviatory1702
out-of-the-waya1732
tangent1787
wide1827
deflected1860
tangential1867
deviative1878
deviating1883
1860 M. F. Maury Physical Geogr. Sea (ed. 8) xvi. 881 Monsoons are, for the most part, trade-winds deflected.
1874 S. Cox Pilgrim Psalms vi. 121 Walking in subtle and deflected paths.
2. Zoology and Botany. Bent or curved downwards; = deflexed adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > physical arrangement or condition > [adjective] > turned inwards, upwards, backwards, etc.
reflexeda1500
resupinated1661
nutant1751
nodding1776
resupinate1776
reversed1777
deflex1791
retrorse1818
deflexed1826
deflected1828
fornicate1828
invaginated1835
antrorse1838
invertile1853
posterial1866
retrorsal1870
invaginate1887
invaginable1888
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Deflected. In botany, bending downward archwise.
1854 S. P. Woodward Man. Mollusca ii. 165 Glandina..eye tentacles deflected at the tips, beyond the eyes.
1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling vi. 165 The wings..come up to an angle..as it is termed, they are deflected.
3. Philology. Used to translate French fléchi, a term proposed for the ‘strong’ grade in ablaut series.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > vowel > [adjective] > ablaut grade
weak1888
zero grade1888
deflected1890
1890 R. T. Elliott tr. V. Henry Short Compar. Gram. Greek & Latin §41. 48 I.-E. types, *bhĕydh (to trust), weak *bhidh, deflected *bhoydh.
1890 R. T. Elliott tr. V. Henry Short Compar. Gram. Greek & Latin §41. 47 We may distinguish three chief grades, the normal grade, the weak or reduced grade, and the deflected grade (fléchi).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.1828
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