单词 | defilade |
释义 | defiladen. Fortification. = defilement n.2 ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > [noun] > construction of defensive works > planning against lines of fire defilement1816 defilading1830 defilade1851 1851 J. S. Macaulay Treat. Field Fortif. 105 The object of defilade is so to regulate the relief of the parapets or covering masses, that the defenders may be perfectly screened by them from the view of the enemy. 1851 J. S. Macaulay Treat. Field Fortif. 111 It often happens..that a single plane of defilade would give too great a relief. 1855 Portlock in Encycl. Brit. IX. 801/2 It is preferable to excavate behind the parapet, whenever the defilade requires so great an increase of height. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator ii. 106 The various practical operations that are gone through to ascertain how much the parapets should be raised to obtain cover, are called defilade. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2018). defiladev. Fortification. To arrange the plan and profile of fortifications, so that their lines shall be protected from enfilading fire, and the interior of the works from plunging or reverse fire (Stocqueler Mil. Encycl.). ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > fortify [verb (transitive)] > plan against line of fire disenfilade1706 defilade1828 1828 J. M. Spearman Brit. Gunner 217 When a work is commanded by a height in front, the interior must be defiladed by elevating the parapet to such a height, that a line of fire from..the hill..may be every where at least eight feet above the terre-plein of the work. 1828 J. M. Spearman Brit. Gunner 218 When a work is commanded in reverse, the parapet or traverse must be high enough to defilade the defenders of the banquette opposite the height. Derivatives defiˈlading n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > [noun] > construction of defensive works > planning against lines of fire defilement1816 defilading1830 defilade1851 1830 E. S. N. Campbell Dict. Mil. Sci. at Defilement The operation..called Defilement, or Defilading, is of two kinds, in altitude and in direction. 1851 J. S. Macaulay Treat. Field Fortif. 297 Proof that the defilading operations have been incorrectly executed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1851v.1828 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。