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单词 algalie
释义

algalien.

Forms: 1700s algaly, 1700s–1800s algalie, 1800s algali.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French algaly.
Etymology: < French algaly, algalie, algali (1640 or earlier; 1607 or earlier as algarie ) < post-classical Latin algalia , argalia surgical instrument, syringe (c1300) < medieval Greek ἀργαλεῖον , in same sense, variant of ancient Greek ἐργαλεῖον tool, instrument < an unattested derivative (in -αλον , suffix forming nouns) of ἔργον work (see erg n.1) + -εῖον, suffix forming nouns. Compare Spanish †algalia (1537; also †argaliaargalla).In the past sometimes taken to be < an Arabic word, by association with other scientific terms in al- (e.g. alembic n., alchemy n., alcohol n.); compare: 1710 tr. P. Dionis Course Chirurg. Operations 111 The French call it Algalie, an Arabick Word [Fr. algalie, mot Arabe] commonly importing a probe.
Surgery. Obsolete.
A hollow tubular surgical instrument; a catheter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other surgical equipment > [noun] > tube or cannula > catheter
cathering?1541
catheter1601
algalie1739
suspensor1747
balloon1911
balloon catheter1941
microballoon1964
1739 T. Dale tr. H.-F. Le Dran Parallel Methods extracting Stone 104 When they can feel the Roundness thro' the Skin, they draw out the Algaly [Fr. l'Algaly].
1747 Philos. Trans. 1746 (Royal Soc.) 44 177 In this manner I thrusted an Algalie (or hollow Catheter) into the Bladder.
1835 Western Jrnl. Med. & Physical Sci. 8 159 Various kinds of catheters have been distinguished;..catheters which are hollow in their whole length, and which are called algalis or sounds.
1840 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 10 99 The ‘algalie’ penetrated the placenta obliquely, entering about two inches from its margin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1739
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更新时间:2024/11/13 10:16:10