单词 | deeply |
释义 | deeplyadv. 1. a. To a great or considerable depth; far downwards, inwards, etc. (See sense 7.) ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adverb] > far from the outside deeplya1400 deep1490 the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > vertical extent > extension downwards or depth > [adverb] deepOE profoundly?a1425 deeply1573 thick1670 adeep1850 a1400–50 Alexander (Dublin) 1396 Þai..Dryves dartez at owr dukez deply þaim wounden. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 44 Three poles to a hillock..set depely and strong. 1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie i. i. 48 Preiudices deepely rooted in the hearts of men. 1597 J. Gerard Herball i They..who haue deepliest waded in this sea of simples. 1627 T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia (new ed.) vii. 725 All people there Are deeplyer wounded than our age can beare. 1707 H. Sloane Voy. Islands I. 96 The leaves were thinner, deeplier, and more regularly cut. a1717 T. Parnell Gift of Poetry (R.) I..sink in deep affliction, deeply down. 1845 M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 67 So prevailing a taste is something more than one of those transient fluctuating fashions which change with each generation of general readers, but one deeply seated in the mind of our age. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xvi. 118 The glacier was deeply fissured. b. In reference to drinking; also to sighing. (Here other notions than the literal enter in.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [adverb] > deeply sadlya1375 deeply1557 square1570 squarely1611 deep1711 1557 Bible (Whittingham) Mark viii. 12 Then he syghed diepely in his spirite. 1695 Ld. Preston tr. Boethius Of Consol. Philos. iv. 176 They deeply tasted of th' infected Bowl. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 114 When the Kids their Dams too deeply drain. View more context for this quotation 1813 W. Scott Rokeby i. vi. 10 Deeply he drank, and fiercely fed. 2. a. figurative. With deep thought, insight, knowledge, etc.; profoundly, thoroughly. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > [adverb] > very thoughtfully deeplyc888 advisedly1483 the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > high intelligence, genius > [adverb] deeplyc888 profoundly?a1425 reachingly1664 brilliantly1882 the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > unintelligibility > depth, obscurity > [adverb] deeplyc888 highOE darkOE dimly?c1225 darklyc1350 mistilya1382 murklya1400 subtlya1500 obscurelya1527 confuselya1530 diffuselyc1530 confusedly?1531 diffusedly1567 difficultly1568 indistinctly1580 enigmatically1590 perplexedly1603 subtilely1605 abstrusely1611 cloudily1651 oracularly1654 perplexly1670 reclusely1673 irrecognizably1841 Pickwickianly1866 delphically1927 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [adverb] > with profound knowledge deeplyc1400 profoundly?a1425 reconditely1722 c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xxxv. §1 Swa hwa swa wille dioplice spirigan æfter ryhte. c1000 Ælfric Colloquy in T. Wright & R. P. Wücker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) 12 Þearle deoplice [þu] spricst. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 122 Ysaac..forto þenche deopliche sochte anli stude. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xiii. 144 He preched & spak so depely of Dyvynyty. 1523 Act 14 & 15 Hen. VIII c. 5 Persons..lerned, and depely studied in Phisicke. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iii. f. 329 To search depelier of vnknowen things. a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. ii. 28 Consider it not so deepely . View more context for this quotation 1798 J. Ferriar Illustr. Sterne ii. 35 He was deeply read in Beroalde. 1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues III. 147 I should like to consider the matter a little more deeply. b. With profound craft, subtlety, or cunning. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adverb] > with profound craft or subtlety deeplya1616 a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iv. iv. 41 Both dissemble deepely their affections. View more context for this quotation a1625 J. Fletcher Valentinian v. vi, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Dddddddv/1 Either ye love too deerly, Or deeply ye dissemble. 1894 N.E.D. at Deeply Mod. The plot was deeply laid, but it has been discovered. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > melancholy > seriousness or solemnity > [adverb] highlyOE deeplyc1300 solemnlya1325 sadlya1375 soberly1382 demurelyc1400 sadc1400 seriouslyc1425 solemnya1470 murely1474 solemnedlyc1480 solenny1480 in (good, sober, serious) sadness1545 gravely1553 staidly1571 solemniouslya1578 solidly1632 in sad earnest1637 ponderously1637 in jest-earnest1642 in all seriousness1679 joking apart1745 unhumorously1768 solidly1799 in sober earnest1836 mirthlessly1853 votively1857 smilelessly1869 unmirthfully1872 unsmilingly1879 inhumorously1898 soberingly1923 straightfacedly1977 c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 1417 Deplike dede he him swere. a1400–50 Alexander 1186 Þat me was done many day depely to swere. ?1503 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) p. lxiv And, yf nede be, depely depose afore the Kynge & hys counsell, that yt is matter of trawth. a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xxvii. sig. i.vii Charged full depely Theyr offyce to execute. 1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. ii. 22 And this I dare most deepely take mine oath on. 1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. ii. 214 T'is deepely sworne. 1671 H. M. tr. Erasmus Colloquies 401 Even when he had deeply sworn to it. 4. a. Gravely, seriously, heavily; esp. in reference to being involved in guilt, liability, obligation, or the like. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > heinousness > [adverb] foullyOE ranklyOE awly?c1225 wickc1330 deeplyc1384 cursedlyc1386 outrageouslya1387 wickeda1400 outragelya1425 heinouslyc1440 enormly1538 arrantly?1548 enormouslya1617 flagitiously1622 enormiouslya1641 flagrantly1756 atrociously1765 society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adverb] > heinously foullyOE deeplyc1384 outrageouslya1387 outragelya1425 heinouslyc1440 rankly?1534 enormly1538 enormouslya1617 flagitiously1622 enormiouslya1641 atrociously1765 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Hosea ix. 9 Thei synneden depely. 1576 A. Fleming tr. Erasmus in Panoplie Epist. 343 F. G. who is so deepely in your bookes of accountes. 1586 Let. Earle Leycester 13 For which I count my selfe the deeplyest bounde to give him my humblest thankes. 1601 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Trauellers Breuiat 10 Henry..left the kingdome deepely indebted. 1622 R. Sanderson Two Serm. Boston ii. 59 And stoutly maintaine Gods truth, when it is deepliest slandered. 1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 76 Now the other Buffel was deeply engaged too. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 658 Of all the enemies of the government he was..the most deeply criminal. 1883 J. A. Froude Short Stud. IV. i. ix. 103 The archbishop had committed himself so deeply that he could not afford to wait. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [adverb] > involving great expense costly1395 preciouslyc1395 costiouslyc1425 costfullya1464 costlew1480 sumptuouslyc1487 costlilya1500 preciousc1500 expensively?1607 deeply1631 1631 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 36 If it had not been that this man hath suffered as he hath I should have sentenced him deepely. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ix. 194 The Starr-Chamber deeply fined Sr. Richard Knightly..for entertaining and receiving the Press Gentelmen. 5. With deep feeling, emotion, etc.; in a high degree, profoundly, intensely, extremely. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adverb] deepa1000 inwardlya1000 inlyOE mortallyc1390 deeplya1400 keena1400 keenlya1400 from the bottom of one's hearta1413 from (also fro) one's heart1477 profoundly1489 from the spleen?a1505 sensibly1577 with sense1578 smartlyc1580 soakingly1593 dearly1604 intimately1637 viscerally1637 exquisitely1678 sensitively1793 exaltedly1855 intensely1860 the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] stronglyeOE felec950 strongeOE highlyOE highOE greatlya1200 stourlya1225 greata1325 dreec1330 deeplya1400 mightya1400 dreichlyc1400 mighty?a1425 sorec1440 mainlyc1450 greatumly1456 madc1487 profoundly1489 stronglya1492 muchwhata1513 shrewlya1529 heapa1547 vengeance?1548 sorely1562 smartlyc1580 mightly1582 mightily1587 violently1601 intensively1604 almightily1612 violent1629 seriously1643 intensely1646 importunately1660 shrewdly1664 gey1686 sadly1738 plenty1775 vitally1787 substantively1795 badly1813 far1814 heavily1819 serious1825 measurably1834 dearly1843 bally1939 majorly1955 sizzlingly1956 majorly1978 fecking1983 a1400–50 Alexander 1673 Sire, þis I depely disire, durst I it neuyn. a1400–50 Alexander 1698 Summe..depely þam playnt Quat..euill þai suffird. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 111 With them the sayd Pope had bene so depely offended. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) ii. iii. 14 He straight declin'd, droop'd, tooke it deeply . View more context for this quotation 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 120 They curst him deeply. 1782 W. Cowper Hope in Poems 158 His soul abhors a mercenary thought, And him as deeply who abhors it not. 1857 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. I. xiv. 850 Of these shortcomings I am deeply sensible. 1872 W. H. Dixon W. Penn (rev. ed.) xv. 131 All this was deeply interesting to Penn. 6. Of physical states or qualities: a. Profoundly, soundly, with complete absorption of the faculties. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adverb] > deeply or soundly fastOE sadlya1375 to sleep sounda1400 soundlyc1400 stronglya1500 deeply1632 tight1898 out to it1941 1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 122 Deeply plunged in a profound sleepe. 1820 P. B. Shelley Vision of Sea in Prometheus Unbound 177 Smile not, my child, But sleep deeply and sweetly. b. With deep colour, intensely. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adverb] > intense richly1571 deeply1695 1695 R. Blackmore Prince Arthur iii. 87 Some deeply Red, and others faintly Blue. a1845 T. Hood Ruth ii On her cheek an autumn flush Deeply ripened. c. With a deep, grave, or sonorous voice. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > thing heard > [adverb] > pitch > low pitch lowc1275 deep1810 deeply1883 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adverb] > deep howe1535 deeply1883 society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > [adverb] > low deep1810 deeply1883 1883 Harper's Mag. Nov. 948/2 A pack of hounds came..baying deeply. 7. Combinations. Deeply (mostly in sense 1) qualifying a participle is now usually hyphenated when the participle is used attributively, preceding its noun, but not when it follows; as ‘the leaf is deeply serrated’, ‘a deeply-serrated leaf’. ΚΠ 1815 J. Scott Visit to Paris (ed. 2) Pref. p. xxxv Deeply-bottomed bravery. 1854 J. S. C. Abbott Napoleon (1855) I. xxvii. 424 Deeply-rooted popular prejudices. 1865 W. D. Howells Venetian Life xix. 295 That deeply-serrated block of steel. a1878 G. G. Scott Lect. Mediæval Archit. (1879) I. 166 Lofty and deeply-receding jambs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < |
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